Copyright © 2015 by Cathy Erway Photography © 2015 by Pete Lee Food styling by Michael Harlan Turkell Prop styling by Cathy Erway All rights reserved. For information about permission to reproduce selections from this book, write to Permissions, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company, 215 Park Avenue South, New York, New York 10003. www.hmhco.com Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Erway, Cathy, author. The food of Taiwan : recipes from the beautiful island / Cathy Erway ; photography by Pete Lee. pages cm Includes index. ISBN 978-0-544-30301-0 (paper over board); 978-0-544-30330-0 (ebk) 1. Cooking, Chinese—Taiwanese style. 2. Food—Taiwan. 3. Taiwan—Description and travel. I. Title. TX724.5.C5E76 2015 641.5951249—dc23 2014016524 Book design by Jennifer S. Muller Ebook design by Jessica Arnold v1.0315 Dedicated to the proud people of Taiwan. This book deserves the credit of many who helped make it to fruition. I would like to thank my editor Justin Schwartz for seeing the value in a Taiwanese cookbook after so many did not, and my agent Ethan Bassoff for his longstanding enthusiasm for the project. Also, thanks to Cynthia Brzostowski and Jacqueline Beach at Houghton Mifflin Harcourt for handling its every stage of production with care. I can’t thank enough my photographer, videographer, translator, travel buddy, and friend Pete Lee for his talents in the above respects. His incredible efforts on everything from framing the perfect photo to finding people and chefs to hang out with was invaluable to this cookbook. On that note, I’d like to thank Tina, Simon and Zoe Ma, Joy Chang, Xiao WanZi, Mr. Jian, Pete’s family, Leah Huang, Cerbrina Chou, Chi-Chieh Yen, Kannie and Pea Chen, Xiao ShouShou, JenPei Aiee, and many other helpful friends along the way in my journeys in Taiwan. I would like to thank Michael Harlan Turkell for styling many of the food shots and Norah Hoover for assisting the food photo shoot. Special thanks to all the friends who attended my recipe-testing dinners: Tom and Katrin Helmick, Karol Lu, Dave Klopfenstein, Jordan and Ben Ho, Laena McCarthy, Leiti Hsu, Terry Seal, Rachel Wharton, John Taggart, Pervais Shallwani, Katherine Goldstein, Travis Morrison, Kara Masi, Melissa Sands, Lacey Tauber, Noah Berland, Stephanie Berland, Ali Seitz, Esther Young, Donny Tsang, James Boo, Mary Izett, Chris Cuzme, Noah Arenstein, Justin DeSpirito, Nick Gray, Josh and Rasha Kaplan, Lukas Volger, Jon Meyer, Mary Meyer, Aaron Fox, Wen-Jay Ying, Finn Smith, Erik Michielson, Debbie Kim, Andrew Gottlieb, and Jennie Gustafson. Most importantly, thanks to my mother, Tina Chen Erway, for her help with everything from scrubbing dishes at these dinners in Brooklyn to accompanying me to her old stomping grounds in Taipei. Her interest in the foods of her homeland was an inspiration. Many thanks to my uncle, John Chen, my father, Chip Erway, and brother, Chris Erway, for their guidance and translating help, too. This book is especially dedicated to my grandparents, or Gong Gong and Po Po, for all the fearlessness and righteousness with which they embarked upon a new life in Taiwan as young adults. This spirit, I believe, very much lives on in Taiwan. At the coast of Yeliou Contents Acknowledgments Foreword Introduction The History of Taiwan The People of Taiwan The Land, Climate, and Agriculture of Taiwan The Taiwanese Pantry Sauces and Condiments Appetizers and Street Snacks Vegetables Noodles and Soups Meat and Poultry Seafood Desserts and Drinks Index The fish faces scared me. I was a five-year-old straight out of the supermarket suburbs of Tennessee, where all the seafood remained faceless fillets behind thick sanitized glass. At the bustling outdoor markets of Taipei, not only were the fish laid out in the open, they still had their little features intact. And, I could swear, those glassy eyeballs were looking at me. That’s probably my earliest food-related memory of Taiwan. I have since come to love the vibrant food markets that line alleys and streets throughout the country. They’re noisy, messy, cramped, lush, colorful, and everything wonderful all at once. Just like Taiwan. With this book, Cathy brings into sharp focus the wild array of flavors that define Taiwan. She explains how the country’s cuisine has been shaped by its people and the history of the region. Perhaps most importantly, The Food of Taiwan has made all of that available and understandable to those who might be confined to shopping in the aisles of American supermarkets. Taiwanese cuisine has plenty to offer—from savory oyster omelets to delicate cake-like pineapple tarts—and this book helps ensure that all that bounty isn’t confined to one small island. Cathy took on a formidable task by writing this book. After all, Taiwanese people are obsessed with food. I realize that’s an assertion that could be made about people from any number of countries, so let me offer up some solid evidence. In the National Palace Museum outside of downtown Taipei, you can find two of the nation’s treasures: One is a seven-inch tall piece of jade that’s been carved into the shape of bok choy cabbage. The color of the stone perfectly mimics the white and green of real bok choy. Nearby, you’ll find
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