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The families and genera of vascular plants. Volume X, flowering plants. Eudicots: Sapindales, Cucurbitales, Myrtaceae PDF

447 Pages·2011·11.954 MB·English
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Preview The families and genera of vascular plants. Volume X, flowering plants. Eudicots: Sapindales, Cucurbitales, Myrtaceae

THE FAMILIES AND GENERA OF VASCULAR PLANTS EditedbyK.Kubitzki Volumespublishedinthisseries VolumeI PteridophytesandGymnosperms EditedbyK.U.KramerandP.S.Green(1990) Dateofpublication:28.9.1990 VolumeII FloweringPlants.Dicotyledons.Magnoliid,Hamamelid andCaryophyllidFamilies EditedbyK.Kubitzki,J.G.Rohwer,andV.Bittrich(1993) Dateofpublication:28.7.1993 VolumeIII FloweringPlants.Monocotyledons:Lilianae(exceptOrchidaceae) EditedbyK.Kubitzki(1998) Dateofpublication:27.8.1998 VolumeIV FloweringPlants.Monocotyledons:AlismatanaeandCommelinanae (exceptGramineae) EditedbyK.Kubitzki(1998) Dateofpublication:27.8.1998 VolumeV FloweringPlants.Dicotyledons:Malvales,Capparales andNon-betalainCaryophyllales EditedbyK.KubitzkiandC.Bayer(2003) Dateofpublication:12.9.2002 VolumeVI FloweringPlants.Dicotyledons:Celastrales,Oxalidales, Rosales,Cornales,Ericales EditedbyK.Kubitzki(2004) Dateofpublication:21.1.2004 VolumeVII FloweringPlants.Dicotyledons:Lamiales(exceptAcanthaceae includingAvicenniaceae) EditedbyJ.W.Kadereit(2004) Dateofpublication:13.4.2004 VolumeVIII FloweringPlants.Eudicots:Asterales EditedbyJ.W.KadereitandC.Jeffrey(2007) Dateofpublication:6.12.2006 VolumeIX FloweringPlants.Eudicots:Berberidopsidales,Buxales,Crossosomatales, Fabalesp.p.,Geraniales,Gunnerales,Myrtalesp.p.,Proteales,Saxifragales, Vitales,Zygophyllales,ClusiaceaeAlliance,PassifloraceaeAlliance, Dilleniaceae,Huaceae,Picramniaceae,Sabiaceae EditedbyK.Kubitzki(2007) Dateofpublication:6.12.2006 VolumeX FloweringPlants.Eudicots:Sapindales,Cucurbitales,Myrtaceae EditedbyK.Kubitzki(2011) The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants Edited by K. Kubitzki X Flowering Plants Eudicots (cid:1) Sapindales, Cucurbitales, Myrtaceae Volume Editor: K. Kubitzki With 93 Figures Editor ProfessorDr.KlausKubitzki Universita¨tHamburg BiozentrumKlein-FlottbekundBotanischerGarten Ohnhorststraße18 22609Hamburg Germany ISBN978-3-642-14396-0 e-ISBN978-3-642-14397-7 DOI10.1007/978-3-642-14397-7 #SpringerHeidelbergDordrechtLondonNewYork #Springer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2011 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.Allrightsarereserved,whetherthewholeorpartofthematerialisconcerned, specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,reuseofillustrations,recitation,broadcasting,reproductionon microfilmor inany other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permittedonlyundertheprovisionsoftheGermanCopyrightLawofSeptember9,1965,initscurrentversion,and permissionforusemustalwaysbeobtainedfromSpringer.ViolationsareliabletoprosecutionundertheGerman CopyrightLaw. Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,etc.inthispublicationdoesnotimply,even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Coverdesign:deblikBerlin,Germany Printedonacid-freepaper SpringerispartofSpringerScienceþBusinessMedia(www.springer.com) Preface The present volume includes treatments of the families of the orders Sapindales and CucurbitalesandofthefamilyMyrtaceaeasanappendagetotheMyrtales,whichwere dealtwithinthepreviousvolume.Thecontributionsoncemorereflecttheenormous progress plant systematics has witnessed since the publication of the first volumes of this series now two decades ago. This can be seen in the greatly improved under- standing of the demarcations betweenand of the relationships among and within the families treated in this volume. The increase in our understanding of the age of the lineages of the flowering plants in connection with the interest of contemporary practitioners in the use of molecular clocks has led to the inclusion, in several contributions, of hypotheses on past dispersal events, often resulting in claims of unexpectedlong-distance-dispersalevents. Altogether, the volume contains an enormous wealth of interesting information, andIamdeeplyindebtedtoallauthorsfortheirscholarlycontributions.Iamalsovery gratefultoallcopyrightholderswhoso kindlygavepermissiontoreproduceillustra- tions published under their responsibility, including the Director and Board of Trus- tees, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Publications Scientifiques du Muse´um national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris; and the editors of Blumea (Leiden, the Netherlands) and ofNuytsia(Perth,WesternAustralia).TheartistBobbiAngell,NewYork,deservesmy specialthanksforthegenerositywithwhichsheauthorizedthe useoftheillustration publishedunderherauthorship. Finally, it is a pleasure to thank the copy editor of the present volume, Monique Delafontaine,forherdedicatededitorialwork,whichgreatlyimprovedthemanuscript ofthisvolume.Iwouldalsoliketogratefullyacknowledgetheenjoyablecollaboration intheproductionofthepresentvolumewiththestaffofSpringer-Verlag,particularly AndreaSchlitzberger,andwithSPiTechnologiesIndiaPvTLtd. Hamburg,August2010 KlausKubitzki . Contents IntroductiontoSapindales K.KUBITZKI ....................................... 1 IntroductiontoCucurbitales K.KUBITZKI ....................................... 4 Anacardiaceae S.K.PELL,J.D.MITCHELL,A.J.MILLER, andT.A.LOBOVA ................................... 7 Anisophylleaceae A.E.SCHWARZBACH andP.B.TOMLINSON ......... 51 Begoniaceae J.J.F.E.DEWILDE ................................. 56 Biebersteiniaceae A.N.MUELLNER ................................... 72 Burseraceae D.C.DALY,M.M.HARLEY, M.-C.MART´INEZ-HABIBE,andA.WEEKS ......... 76 Coriariaceae K.KUBITZKI ..................................... 105 Corynocarpaceae K.KUBITZKI ..................................... 109 Cucurbitaceae H.SCHAEFERandS.S.RENNER .................. 112 Datiscaceae S.SWENSENandK.KUBITZKI .................... 175 Kirkiaceae A.N.MUELLNER .................................. 180 Meliaceae D.J.MABBERLEY ................................. 185 Myrtaceae PETERG.WILSON ................................ 212 Nitrariaceae M.C.SHEAHAN ................................... 272 Rutaceae K.KUBITZKI,J.A.KALLUNKI,andM.DURETTO withPAULG.WILSON ............................ 276 Sapindaceae P.ACEVEDO-RODR´IGUEZ,P.C.VANWELZEN, F.ADEMA,andR.W.J.M.VANDERHAM ......... 357 Simaroubaceae J.W.CLAYTON ................................... 408 Tetradiclidaceae M.C.SHEAHAN ................................... 424 Index..................................................................................... 430 . List of Contributors Acevedo-Rodr´ıguez,Pedro SmithsonianInstitution,Dept.ofBotany,NMNHMRC-166, Washington,DC20560-0166,USA,[email protected] Adema,F.A.C.B. NationaalHerbariumNederland,UniversiteitLeiden branch,P.O.Box9514,2300RALeiden,TheNetherlands, [email protected] Clayton,Joshua 3ShawcloughRoad,RochdaleLancashireOL126LG,UK, [email protected] Daly,DouglasC. InstituteofSystematicBotany,TheNewYorkBotanical Garden,200thStreetandKazimiroffBlvd.,Bronx,NY 10451–5126,USA,[email protected] deWilde,J.J.F.E NationaalHerbariumNederland,UniversiteitWageningen branch,GeneraalFoulkesweg37,6703BLWageningen,The Netherlands,[email protected] Duretto,Marco Herbarium,TasmanianMuseum&ArtGallery,PrivateBag 4,Hobart,Tasmania7001,Australia,marco.duretto@tmag. tas.gov.au Kallunki,JacquelynA. TheNewYorkBotanicalGarden,200thStreetandSouthern Blvd.,Bronx,NY10451–5126,USA,[email protected] Kubitzki,Klaus BiozentrumKlein-Flottbek,Ohnhorststr.18,22609Hamburg, Germany,[email protected] Lobova,TatyanaA. DepartmentofBiologicalSciences,OldDominionUniversity, 110MillsGodwinBuilding/45thSt,Norfolk,VA23529-0266, USA,[email protected] Mabberley,DavidJ. RoyalBotanicGardensKew,Richmond,SurreyTW93AB, UK,[email protected] Miller,AllisonJ. BiologyDepartment,SaintLouisUniversity,3507LaClede Avenue,St.Louis,MO63103,USA,[email protected] Mitchell,JohnD. InstituteofSystematicBotany,TheNewYorkBotanical Garden,200thStreetandKazimiroffBlvd.,Bronx,NY10451, USA Muellner,AlexandraN. Biodiversit€at&KlimaForschungszentrum(BiK-F)&Goethe- Universit€at,Senckenberganlage25,60325FrankfurtamMain, Germany,[email protected] Pell,SusanK. BrooklynBotanicGarden,1000WashingtonAve.,Brooklyn, NY11225,USA,[email protected] Renner,SusanneS. DepartmentofBiology,LudwigMaximilians-Universit€at Mu€nchen,MenzingerStr.67,80638Mu€nchen,Germany, [email protected]

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