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The Expansion of Central Europe in the Middle Ages PDF

544 Pages·2016·65.229 MB·English
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7 1 0 2 y l u J 8 0 1 2 : 8 0 t a ] o h a d I f o y t i s r e v i n U [ y b d e d a o l n w o D The Expansion of Latin Europe, 1000-1500 7 1 0 2 y The Expansion of Central Europe l u J in the Middle Ages 8 0 1 2 : 8 0 t a ] o h a d I f o y t i s r e v i n U [ y b d e d a o l n w o D THE EXPANSION OF LATIN EUROPE, 1000-1500 General Editors: James Muldoon and Felipe Fern(mdez-Armesto PART I The Medieval Frontiers of Latin Christendom: Expansion, Contraction, Continuity Edited by James Muldoon and Felipe Fernandez-Armesto 2 Internal Colonization in Medieval Europe 7 Edited by Felipe Fernandez-Armesto and James Muldoon 1 0 2 3 The North Atlantic Frontier of Medieval Europe: Vikings and Celts y Edited by James Muldoon l u J 8 4 The Northern-Eastern Frontiers of Medieval Europe: The Expansion of Latin Christendom 0 in the Baltic Lands 1 Edited by Alan V Murray 2 : 8 0 5 The Expansion of Central Europe in the Middle Ages t Edited by Nora Berend a ] o 6 The Eastern Mediterranean Frontier of Medieval Europe h a (Provisional title) d I f 7 Latin Expansion in the Medieval Western Mediterranean o y Eleanor A. Congdon t i s 8 Spain, Portugal and the Atlantic Frontier of Medieval Europe r ve Edited by Jose Juan Lopez-Portilla i n U PART II [ y 9 Medieval Ethnographies: European Perceptions of the World Beyond b d Edited by Joan Pau Rubies e d 10 Travellers, Intellectuals, and the World Beyond Medieval Europe a o Edited by James Muldoon l n w 11 The Spiritual Expansion of Medieval Latin Christendom: The Asian Missions o D Edited by James D. Ryan PART III 12 The Expansion of Orthodox Europe: Byzantium, the Balkans and Russia Edited by Jonathan Shepard 13 Islamic Expansion in the Later Middle Ages (Provisional title) The Expansion of Latin Europe, 1000-1500 Volume 5 7 1 0 2 y The Expansion of Central Europe l u J 8 0 in the Middle Ages 1 2 : 8 0 t a ] o h a d I f o y t edited by i s r e v ni Nora Berend U [ y b d e d a o l n w o D First published 2012 by Ashgate Publishing Published 2016 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN 711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017, USA Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business This edition copyright © 2012 Taylor & Francis, and Introduction by Nora Berend. For copyright of individual articles refer to the Acknowledgements. 7 1 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by 0 2 any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying y and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from l u the publishers. J 8 0 1 Notice: 2 Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for : 8 identification and explanation without intent to infringe. 0 t a ] o h a British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data d The expansion of Central Europe in the Middle Ages. - (The I of expansion of Latin Europe, 10 00-1500) y 1. Europe, Central-History. 2. Middle Ages. t i I. Series II. Berend. Nora. s er 94 3'. 000902-dc23 v i n U US Library of Congress Control Number: 2012930530 [ y b d e d a ISBN 9781409422457 (hbk) o l n w o D THE EXPANSION OF LATIN EUROPE. 1000-1500-VOL 5 Contents Acknowledgements IX General Editors' Preface xiii 7 Introduction XVII 1 0 2 y l u PART ONE-THE QUESTION OF GERMAN EXPANSION AND J 8 0 COLONIZATION IN CENTRAL EUROPE 1 2 8: Medieval German Expansion in Bohemia and Poland (selected excerpts) 0 t James Westfall Thompson a ] o h 2 The Settlement and Colonization of Europe (selected excerpts) a d I Richard Koebner 39 f o y t 3 Medieval Agrarian Society in its Prime: The lands east of the Elbe and i s r German colonization eastwards e v i Hermann Aubin 61 n U [ y 4 The Expansion of Germany: Colonization and conquest in the east b d (selected excerpt) e d Geoffrey Barraclough 103 a o l n w 5 Gennan Town Foundations in Western Pomerania o D Walter Kuhn 113 6 Slavs and Germans Frantisek Graus 149 7 The German Settlement in Central and Eastern Europe during the High Middle Ages MartynRady 177 Vl ----------CONTENTS----------- 8 The Medieval Colonization of Central Europe as a Problem of World History and Historiography Jan M Piskorski 215 PART TWO-BOHEMIA 9 The Germans and the Implantation of German Law among the Bohemians and Moravians in the Middle Ages 7 Josef Zemlicka 237 1 0 2 y 10 At the Margin ofCommunity: Germans in pre-Hussite Bohemia ul Leonard E. Scales 271 J 8 0 1 11 Germans and Slavs in 13th-Century Bohemia: Some preliminary 2 : remarks on immigrants and law 8 0 Lisa Wolverton 297 t a ] o h a d I PART THREE-HUNGARY f o y t 12 Immigrants and Locals in Medieval Hungary: 11th-13th centuries i s r Nora Berend 307 e v i n U I 3 Foreign Knights and Clerks in Early Medieval Hungary [ y Erik Fiigedi and Janos M Bak 319 b d e d 14 The Expansions of the Kingdom of Hungary in the Middle Ages a o (1000-1490) l n w Attila Barany 333 o D PART FOUR-POLAND 15 German Settlement in Poland (selected excerpt) Marian Z. Jedlicki 381 16 The Medieval 'Colonization of the East' in Polish Historiography Jan M. Piskorski 389 ----------------------CONTENTS------------------- Vll 17 Foreign Colonization and Introduction of German Law in the 13th Century Aleksander Gieysztor 399 18 Nationality Conflicts in the German-Slavic Borderland in the 13th-14th Centuries and their Social Scope Benedykt Zientara 407 19 Economic and Political Institutions on the Polish-German Frontier 7 in the Middle Ages: Action, reaction, interaction 1 Paul Knoll 427 0 2 y ul 20 Pomerania and Poland in the lOth to 12th Centuries: J 8 The expansion of the Piasts and shaping political, social and state relations 0 1 in the seaside Slav communities 2 : Stanislaw Rosik 451 8 0 t ] a Index 491 o h a d I f o y t i s r e v i n U [ y b d e d a o l n w o D 7 1 0 2 y l u J 8 0 1 2 : 8 0 t a ] o h a d I f o y t i s r e v i n U [ y b d e d a o l n w o D Acknowledgements The chapters in this volume are taken from the sources listed below, for which the editor and publishers wish to thank their authors, original publishers or copyright holders for permission to use their materials as follows: 7 Chapter 1: James Westfall Thompson, excerpts from 'Medieval German Expansion in 1 0 Bohemia and Poland,' Feudal Germany, New York: Frederick Ungar Publishing (1928, repr 2 y 1962),pp.612,623-58. l u J 8 Chapter 2: Richard Koebner, extracts from 'The Settlement and Colonisation of Europe', 0 1 on German Colonization eastward, Cambridge Economic History of Europe I, J .H. Clapham 2 and E. Power (eds), (1st ed. 1941), 1-7, 80-88, 565-70. Published by Cambridge University : 8 0 Press, reproduced with permission. t a ] o Chapter 3: Hermann Aubin, 'Medieval Agrarian Society in its Prime: The lands east of the h a Elbe and German colonization eastwards', Cambridge Economic History of Europe I, J.H. d I f Clapham and E. Power ( eds ), (1st ed. 1941 ), pp. 361-97; 595-98. Published by Cambridge o y University Press, reproduced with permission. t i s er Chapter 4: Geoffrey Barraclough, excerpt from 'The Expansion of Germany: Colonization v ni and conquest in the east', The Origins ofM odern Germany (2nd rev. ed. 194 7 repr. 1966), pp. U [ 251-8. Reproduced with permission of Blackwell Publishing Ltd. y b d Chapter 5: Walter Kuhn, 'German Town Foundations of the 13th Century in Western de Pomerania', in The Comparative History of Urban Origins in non-Roman Europe: Ireland, oa Wales, Denmark, Germany, Poland and Russia from the ninth to the thirteenth century, l n Howard B. Clarke and Anngret Simms (eds), (Oxford, 1985) Pt 2 pp. 547-81. Translated and w o abridged by the editors from 'Die deutschen Stadtgrlindung des 13. Jahrhunderts in westlichen D Pommern', Zeitschrift fiir Ostforschung: Lander und Volker im ostlichen Mittel europa, 23 (1974), 1-57. Chapter 6: Frantisek Graus, 'Slavs and Germans', K. Bosl et al. (eds), Eastern and Western Europe in the Middle Ages (London: Thames and Hudson, 1970), pp. 15-42. Chapter 7: Martyn Rady, 'The German Settlement in Central and Eastern Europe during the High Middle Ages', R. Bartlett and Karen Schonwalder (eds), The German Lands and Eastern Europe: Essays on the History oft heir Social, Cultural and Political Relations (New York: StMartin's, 1998), pp. 11-47. Copyright© 1998 StMartin's Press.

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