The Discourses and Politics of Migration in Europe PDF
Preview The Discourses and Politics of Migration in Europe
EUROPE IN TRANSITION: THE NYU EUROPEAN STUDIES SERIES The Marshall Plan: Fifty Years After Edited by Martin Schain Europe at the Polls: The European Elections of 1999 Edited by Pascal Perrineau, G é rard Grunberg, and Colette Ysmal Unions, Immigration, and Internationalization: New Challenges and Changing Coalitions in the United States and France By Leah Haus Shadows over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe Edited by Martin Schain, Aristide Zolberg, and Patrick Hossay Defending Europe: The EU, NATO and the Quest for European Autonomy Edited by Joylon Howorth and John T.S. Keeler The Lega Nord and Contemporary Politics in Italy By Thomas W. Gold Germans or Foreigners? Attitudes toward Ethnic Minorities in Post-Reunification Germany Edited by Richard Alba and Peter Schmidt Germany on the Road to Normalcy? Politics and Policies of the First Red-Green Federal Government Edited by Werner Reutter The Politics of Language: Essays on Languages, State and Society Edited by Tony Judt and Denis Lacorne Realigning Interests: Crisis and Credibility in European Monetary Integration By Michele Chang The Impact of Radical Right-Wing Parties in West European Democracies By Michelle Hale Williams European Foreign Policy Making toward the Mediterranean By Federica Bicchi Sexual Equality in an Integrated Europe: Virtual Equality By R. Amy Elman Politics in France and Europe Edited by Pascal Perrineau and Luc Rouban Germany after the Grand Coalition: Governance and Politics in a Turbulent Environment Edited by Silvia Bolgherini and Florian Grotz The New Voter in Western Europe: France and Beyond Edited by Bruno Cautr è s and Anne Muxel The Mobilization of the Unemployed in Europe Edited by Didier Chabanet and Jean Faniel Germany, Poland, and Postmemorial Relations Edited by Kristin Kopp and Joanna Nizynska Liberalization Challenges in Hungary: Elitism, Progressivism, and Populism B y Umut Korkut Lessons from the Economic Crisis in Spain By Sebastian Royo The Europeanization of European Politics Edited by Michael L. Mannin and Charlotte Bretherton Parliament and Diaspora in Europe By Michel S. Laguerre Politics and Society in Contemporary Spain Edited by Bonnie N. Field and Alfonso Botti The Discourses and Politics of Migration in Europe Edited By Umut Korkut, Gregg Bucken-Knapp, Aidan McGarry, Jonas Hinnfors, and Helen Drake The Discourses and Politics of Migration in Europe Edited by Umut Korkut, Gregg Bucken-Knapp, Aidan McGarry, Jonas Hinnfors, and Helen Drake THE DISCOURSES AND POLITICS OF MIGRATION IN EUROPE Copyright © Umut Korkut, Gregg Bucken-Knapp, Aidan McGarry, Jonas Hinnfors, and Helen Drake, 2013. Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 2013 978-1-137-31089-7 All rights reserved. First published in 2013 by PALGRAVE MACMILLAN® in the United States— a division of St. Martin’s Press LLC, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10010. Where this book is distributed in the UK, Europe and the rest of the world, this is by Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited, registered in England, company number 785998, of Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS. Palgrave Macmillan is the global academic imprint of the above companies and has companies and representatives throughout the world. Palgrave® and Macmillan® are registered trademarks in the United States, the United Kingdom, Europe and other countries. ISBN 978-1-349-45678-9 ISBN 978-1-137-31090-3 (eBook) DOI 10.1057/9781137310903 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available from the Library of Congress. A catalogue record of the book is available from the British Library. Design by Newgen Imaging Systems (P) Ltd., Chennai, India. First edition: June 2013 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 To Dave Allen (1949–2012) and all of our loved ones This page intentionally left blank Contents List of Illustrations ix Foreword xi Martin A. Schain Acknowledgments xv Immigration and Integration Policies: Assumptions and Explanations 1 Umut Korkut, Gregg Bucken-Knapp, and Aidan McGarry Part I Construction of the Foreigner 1 Whose Interests Do Radical Right Parties Really Represent? The Migration Policy Agenda of the Swiss People´s Party between Nativism and Neoliberalism 17 Alexandre Afonso 2 Domestic Work, Gender, and Migration in Turkey: Legal Framework Enabling Social Reality 37 Hande Eslen-Ziya and Umut Korkut 3 Struggling with EU Safe Country Practices in Asylum 53 Sarah Craig Part II Host Nations 4 The Politicization of Roma as an Ethnic “Other”: Security Discourse in France and the Politics of Belonging 73 Aidan McGarry and Helen Drake 5 “Good” and “Bad” Immigrants: The Economic Nationalism of the True Finns’ Immigration Discourse 93 Mikko Kuisma viii ● Contents 6 “A Two-Way Process of Accommodation”: Public Perceptions of Integration along the Migration-Mobility Continuum 109 Kesi Mahendran Part III Law and Order 7 Asylum Policy Responsiveness in Scandinavia 135 Fr ø y Gudbrandsen 8 The Multilevel Governance of Migrant Integration: A Multilevel Governance Perspective on Dutch Migrant Integration Policies 151 Peter Scholten 9 Ideology and Entry Policy: Why Center-Right Parties in Sweden Support Open-Door Migration Policies 171 Andrea Spehar, Gregg Bucken-Knapp, and Jonas Hinnfors The Discourses and Politics of Migration: Policy, Methodology, and Theory 1 91 Umut Korkut, Jonas Hinnfors, and Helen Drake Bibliography 199 Contributors 227 Index 231 Illustrations Figures 6.1 The 10-Point Migration-Mobility Continuum 111 7.1 Probability of Policy Changes by Share of Government Supporters Who Oppose Refugee Immigration 148 Tables 7.1 Descriptive Statistics of Refugee Attitudes of Government Supporters 145 7.2 Ordered Logit on Asylum Policy Changes 145 9.1 Swedish Parties, 1989–2011: Immigration Entry Policy Stances 173 9.2 Immigration Policy Decisions in Relation to Several Strategic Contexts 186
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