The Discourse of Courtly Love in Seventeenth-Century Spanish Theater The Discourse of Courtly Love in Seventeenth-Century Spanish Theater Robert Bayliss Lewisburg Bucknell University Press © 2008 by Rosemont Publishing & Printing Corp. All rights reserved. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use of specific clients, is granted by the copyright owner, provided that a base fee of $10.00, plus eight cents per page, per copy is paid directly to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923. [978-0-8387-5714-7/08 $10.00 + 8¢ pp, pc.] Associated University Presses 2010 Eastpark Boulevard Cranbury, NJ 08512 The paper used in this publication meets the requirements of the American National Standard for Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials Z39.48-1984. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Bayliss, Robert. The discourse of courtly love in seventeenth-century Spanish theater / Robert Bayliss. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-8387-5714-7 (alk. paper) 1. Spanish drama—Classical period, 1500–1700——History and criticism. 2. Courtly love in literature. I. Title. PQ6105.B33 2008 862′.3093543—dc22 2008001173 PRINTEDINTHEUNITEDSTATESOFAMERICA Contents Acknowledgments 7 Introduction: Courtly Love and the Comediaas Discourse 11 1. The Legacy of Troubadour Self-Absorption 25 2. Duty and Desire: The Discourses of Courtly Love, Chivalry, and Honor 67 3. Discursive Interplay: The Ethics of Courtly Love, Decorum, and Interpretation 104 Conclusion: Furthering the Tenso 162 Notes 169 Bibliography 185 Index 196 5 Acknowledgments T HEPUBLICATIONOFTHISBOOKWASMADEPOSSIBLEBYTHESUPPORT and guidance of far too many individuals to enumerate here, but there are several whose involvement and intervention in the project is too important to escape mention. As a longtime mentor and friend, James McGregor at the University of Georgia should be thanked for his encouragement and enthusiasm. As my graduate advisor and mentor, Catherine Larson is responsible for guiding this project from its earliest stages. Among her colleagues at Indiana University to whom I owe my sincere gratitude are Steven Wagschal, Giancarlo Maiorino, and Rosemarie McGerr. Juan Carlos Conde must also be thanked for his vision and encouragement, as well as Charles Ganelin at Miami University for his support and enthusiasm for my work. Finally, with- out the support of my colleagues at the Department of Spanish and Portuguese at the University of Kansas, and in particular of my fac- ulty mentor Vicky Unruh, completing this project would simply not have been possible. I owe thanks to the University of Kansas for their institutional sup- port as I redacted and revised this book, both for the funding I received through the New Faculty General Research Fund and the Jessie Marie Senor Cramer & Ann Cramer Root Faculty Award, and for the techni- cal support I received from the Hall Center for the Humanities. 7 The Discourse of Courtly Love in Seventeenth-Century Spanish Theater