Table Of Content

CUMULATIVE INDEX 1995 Volume 39 January TRAUMATIC INJURIES TO TEETH, pages 1-231 April OCCLUSION, pages 233-485 July MEDICAL EMERGENCIES IN THE DENTAL OFFICE, pages 487-694 October DENTAL CARE FOR THE PRESCHOOL CHILD, pages 695-930 Note: Page numbers of article titles are in boldface type. Abdominal thrusts, for airway obstruction, minor reactions, 580 553 refractory cases, 582-584 Abused patient, 621-635 prevention of, 578-579 child, 627-634. See also Child abuse. signs and symptoms of, 580 elder, 626-627 to dental materials, 642 spouse, 622-626. See also Spouse abuse. treatment algorithm for, 584 underreporting of, reasons for, 622 Allergy, definition of, 596 Acetaminophen, for temporomandibular pathogenesis of, 577-578 disorders, 461 Alopecia, traumatic, in child abuse, Adenoid facies, with mouth breathing, 857 631 Adhesive procedure, in restoration of Alveolus, fractures of, 113-131 anterior crown fracture, 187—188 diagnosis of, 115-116 epidemiology of, 114 AIDS, transmission by tissue fluid, 638 maxillary, 118-119 Airway compromise, in major allergic treatment of, 116 reaction, 581 Amalgam, for tooth restoration, Airway obstruction, abdominal thrusts for, 359-360 553 Ambu bag, for emergency oxygenation, causes of, 551 509-510 complete, definition of, 541-542 American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry, emergency airway for, 552 oral health policies of, for preschool Heimlich maneuver for, 552 children, 880 partial vs complete, 551 Aminoglycosides, nephrotoxicity with, respiratory emergencies in, 550-554 608 Albuterol, for emergency asthma therapy, ototoxicity with, 608 518 Aminophylline, for chronic obstructive for severe asthma, 545 pulmonary disease, 547 Alcohol, toxicity of, 614-616 Ammonia, aromatic, for emergency Allergic reactions, drugs, doses, and routes syncope therapy, 516-517 of administration for, 583 Analgesics, for temporomandibular immediate, management of, 577-586 disorders, 460—462 pathophysiology and treatment Anaphylaxis, definition of, 578 rationale, 579-584 epinephrine for, 513 major reactions (anaphylactoid), pathophysiology and treatment rationale 581-582 for, 581—582 909 910 CUMULATIVE INDEX 1995 Anemia, aplastic, with chloramphenicol, Arch wire splinting, of avulsed tooth, 608 104-105 with aspirin, 612 Arthrography, for occlusal analysis, 392 Anesthesia (anesthetics), allergic reactions Articular disc, centric relation dissection to, 578-579 of, 346 and cardiac risk, 555 Articular eminence, inclination of, 262—263 general. See General anesthesia. Articulator(s). 257-284 local, contraindications to, 597 adjustability of, 276-277 drug interactions involving, 604 and mandibular size, 269-273 maximum doses of, 598 attachment of mechanical pantograph overdose of, 597—600 to, 325 management of, 600 centric position of, 278-279 pathophysiology of, 599 clinical considerations with, 283-284 signs and symptoms of, 599 clinical procedures with, 261-262 provider of, emergency cardiac care condylar excursive movements on, and, 685-686 279-281 warnings for dental practitioners, 678 condylar positioning in, discrepancies Angina, nitroglycerin for, 514-516 in, 272-273 Ankyloglossia, in preschool children, 843 for maxillary occlusal bite plane splint Antecubital fossa, variation of anatomy in, fabrication, 425—427 503 function of, 275-278 Anterior bite plane, appliance for, 406 incisal guidance on, 273-275, 282-283 Anterior bite plate, 369 programming of, 278 Anterior open bite, with transfer of mandibular movement to, temporomandibular disorders, 290 278 Anterior partial-coverage appliances, ASA physical status classification, dental advantages and disadvantages of, 408 therapy modification for, 678 Anterior positioning, orthodontic Aspirin, contraindications to, 612 appliances for, 368 effect on platelet aggregation /bleeding, Antibiotics, allergic reactions to, 609 611 interaction with oral contraceptives, for temporomandibular disorders, 461 609 overdose of, signs and symptoms of, toxicity of, 606-609 613 Anticoagulation therapy, and hemostasis, toxicity of, 611-613 656 Assaults, and tooth trauma, 6 Antidepressants, tricyclic, interactions with Asthma, emergency treatment of, 518 vasoconstrictor in local anesthesia, respiratory emergencies in, 543-546 603-606 severe, signs and symptoms of, 544 Antiepileptic drugs, 572 steps in treatment of, 546 Anti-inflammatory steroids, for Asystole, pediatric cardiovascular temporomandibular disorders, 462 resuscitation for, 673 Antiplatelet drugs, use in stroke patient, Atropine, for pediatric cardiovascular 569-570 resuscitation, 671 Anxiety, definition of, 523 Attachment damage, sequelae of, 93-97 dental, 523-539 Attention-getting, in preschool child, diagnosis and management of, 525 780-781 emergencies related to, key questions Autacoids, release of, in allergy, 577-578 in, 524 Aversive domain, of preschool child, hyperventilation in, 531-536. See also behavior management in, 773 Hyperventilation. Avoidance pattern, with occlusal psychodynamic factors in, 524 interference, 316-317 syncope in, 525-531. See also Avulsed tooth, clinical management of, Vasodepressor syncope. 93-112. See also under Tooth (teeth). Aphthous ulceration, recurrent, in preschool children, 847-848 Appliance therapy, for thumb sucking, 855 Arch bar splints, construction of, Baby bottle tooth decay, policies/ instruments and materials for, 121 programs for, 880 CUMULATIVE INDEX 1995 911 Balancing, in occlusal adjustment, 450, 456 occlusal adjustment for, 443, 458 Barbiturates, toxicity of, 613 severe, dental effects of, 337 Battery, legal charge of, with emergency stabilization appliance for, 407-408 treatment of trauma, 204 with occlusal interference, 246, 317 Behavior, changes in, for dental caries Bupivacaine, maximum dose of, 598 prevention in children, 717—718 Burns, in child abuse, 631 management of, in precooperative children, 789-816 in preschool child, 771-787 Benign tumors, soft-tissue, in preschool children, 844—845 Calcium chloride, for pediatric Benzodiazepines, for emergency seizure cardiovascular resuscitation, 672 therapy, 518-519 Calcium hydroxide, conditioning with, for toxicity of, 613-614 complicated crown fractures, 42-43 Beta-agonist, for chronic obstructive for dentin fracture, 35-36 pulmonary disease, 547 Candidiasis, in preschool children, 848 for severe asthma, 544-545 (Canine tooth, primary, resin-modified Beta-blockers, interactions with glass-ionomer restoration of, 749 vasoconstrictor in local anesthesia, stainless steel crown for, 755-756 603-606 Cardiac care, acute, in dental practice, Biofeedback, external, for 555-565 temporomandibular disorders, emergency, 677-688. See also Emergency 474-476 cardiac care. Bite splint(s), 403-421 Cardiac irregularities, with tricyclic concepts of, 404-407 antidepressants, 605 full coverage with, 404 Cardiopulmonary arrest, pediatric, partial coverage with, 404—407 664-666 stabilization with, indications for, Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, dentist 407-410 licensure requirements for, 683 Bleeding, disorders of, laboratory values Cardiovascular events, in diabetics, 590 in, 656 Cardiovascular resuscitation, pediatric, emergencies in, 657—662 clinical, 672-675 following dental extraction, 660-662 asystole, 673 Blood glucose, variables that decrease, 591 bradycardia with pulse, 673 variables that increase, 589 pulseless elctrical activity, 673 Bone, burnishing of, for hemostasis, 661 pulseless ventricular tachycardia, marginal loss of, with extrusive 673-674 luxation, 88 ventricular fibrillation, 673-674 recontouring of, for tooth fracture, 174 pharmacologic measures for, 670—672 Bone wax, for hemostasis, 658 atropine, 671 Bradycardia, with pulse, pediatric calcium chloride, 672 cardiovascular resuscitation for, 673 epinephrine, 670-671 Bradydysrhythmias, in dental practice, lidocaine, 672 561-562 sodium bicarbonate, 672 Bridge, anterior, traumatic fracture of, Caries risk model, 712-714. See also Dental 197-199 caries. loosening of, repeated, 314 Central incisor(s), enamel defect of, Bronchodilator, inhaled, technique of following trauma, 161 administration, 518 fracture of, porcelain veneer restoration Bronchospasm, in acute allergic reaction, of, 191 583 reattachment of, 186-187, 189 Bruxism, and maxillofacial growth and with lingual lateral luxation, 148 development, 857-858 intruded, in children, 139-142, 145 and muscle disorders, 295 lingual eruption of, with overrretained and temporomandibular disorders, primary incisor, 164 292-294 lingual shearing fracture of, 147 identification of, 348-351 luxation injury of, 81-82 maxillary occlusal prosthesis for, trauma to, in children, sequelae of, 157 350-251 traumatic chipping of, 184 912 CUMULATIVE INDEX 1995 Centric(s) (centricity), 233-243 neurologic findings in, 632-633 assumptions about, 238 physical indicators of, 629-630 clinical concerns about, 240 recognition of, 628-630 freedom in, 236-237, 442 reporting requirements for, 633-634 historical aspects of, 234-235 sexual, findings in, 633 locating and recording, 236 Child neglect, physical indicators of, 629 mandibular, 234 Chloral hydrate, for child sedation, 804, occlusion in, 235-236 808-809 point, 237-238, 241 Chloramphenicol, aplastic anemia with, transverse horizontal axis, 235 608 Centric forces, axial direction of, with Chlorpromazine, for child sedation, 805 occlusal adjustment, 444 Christensen’s phenomenon, 263 Centric occlusion, 241, 243-244 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, analysis of, 387 exacerbations of, causes of, 547 definition of, 244 respiratory emergencies in, 546-548 Centric relation, 239 steps in treatment of, 548 analysis of, 386 Circulatory compromise, in child, and maximum intercuspation, 258-259 treatment of, 669-670 and prosthodontics, 317-320 Clenching, identification of, 348-351 as functional border position, 238-239 maxillary occlusal prosthesis for, conceptual changes in, significance of, 350-351 243 with occlusal interference, 246 definitions of, 241-243 Cluster headache, in temporomandibular guidance into, 239 disorders, 397 in articulator, 278-279 Coagulation cascade, 651 in occlusal adjustment, 453-455 Coagulation disorders, in defects of location of, 238 hemostasis, 653 magnetic resonance imaging of, 347 Cocaine, chronic abuse of, signs and obsolescence of, 241-243 symptoms of, 611 pantographic tracing of, 318 interactions with anesthesia, 610-611 strained vs unstrained, 239 toxicity of, 609-611 Cerebrovascular accident, 568-570. See Codeine, allergic reactions to, 579 also Stroke. Cold, for temporomandibular disorders, Chest pain, in dental practice, 556-559 469-470 acute treatment of, 558-559 Colitis, pseudomembranous, with differentiation of, 557—558 antibiotics, 607 possible diagnoses of, 556-557 Collagen, for hemostasis, 658 recognition of, 556 Collisions, and tooth trauma, 5—6 Chewing cycle, mandibular movement in, Composite resin(s), for tooth restoration, 356-358 pantographic tracing of, 324 inlays /onlays of, 358-359 Child(ren), advocacy for, political process placement, finishing, and polishing of, of, 704—706 188 high caries risk in, options for, 723-724 shade selection for, 185-186 orofacial trauma in, 133-167. See also Orofacial trauma. wear of, localized, 357 preschool, abuse of, 821 patterns and rates of, 356 restraint of, policies /p rograms for, 881 proximal, 357-358 social conditions of, as dental practice Computed tomography, for occlusal consideration, 861—862 analysis, 392-393 Child abuse, 627-634 Concussion injury(ies), 21-22 and misbehavior, in preschool child, in children, 137-138, 823 781-782 luxation injury with, 82-83 assessing fractures in, 630-632 sequelae of, 86 etiology of, 627-628 Condyle, centric relation dissection of, 346 factors in, 628 displacement of, and trauma from history and epidemiology of, 627 occlusion, 341 Munchausen’s syndrome by proxy and, excursive movements of, on articulator, 630 279-281 CUMULATIVE INDEX 1995 913 fractures of, bilateral, tooth injuries filled resin veneer, 756 with, 125-126 glass-ionomer silver-cermet cement, treatment of, nonsurgical, 121 756-759 horizontal inclinations of, significance porcelain fused to cast metal, 748-753 of, 279 resin-composite, 750—752 position changes of, and resin-modified glass-ionomer, 748 temporomandibular disorders, 366 stainless steel, 755-756 working, 265-266 Crown-root fracture(s), 46—47 occlusal surface in relation to, 271 in children, 147-148 occlusal view of, 269 Cryoprecipitate, for hemostasis, 659 shifts in, 268 Cryotherapy, for temporomandibular Congestive heart failure, physical signs of, disorders, 469-470 549 Curve of Spee, steep, adjustments for, 327 Contacts. See Occlusal contacts. Cusps, fracture of, lateral deflection and, Cooperation, definition of, 771 340 COPD, respiratory emergencies in, Cyanosis, in respiratory distress, 542 546-548 Corticosteroids, for temporomandibular disorders, 462 Coxsackievirus infection, soft-tissue, in preschool children, 847 Damages, in lawsuit against dentist, Cranial nerve damage, with 216-218 aminoglycosides, 608 Deep heat, for temporomandibular Craniofacial growth, habits affecting, disorders, 469 851-852 Dehydration, with hyperglycemia, 589 Crossbite, maxillary lingual, unilateral, Delivery systems, for preschool children, with temporomandibular disorders, 897-907 291 Deltoid muscle, intramuscular injection rules for, in occlusal adjustment, into, 504 451-453 Demerol, for child sedation, 805 Crown(s), fractures of, 25-51 Denar articulator, 277 classification of, 28 condylar movement simulation on, clinical assessment of, 26—28 280-281 in children, 146-147, 821-822 for maxillary occlusal bite plane splint infractions, 29 fabrication, 426 of anterior teeth, dentin exposure Dental caries, as pathologic process, with, 183-190 721-724 pulp exposure with, 190-194 in children, 696, 709-719 restorative technique for, 185-190 and need for dental care, 888-889 shade selection, 185-186 degree of difficulty, 699-701 tooth preparation, 186-187 nursing, 699, 710, 717 of enamel, 29-31 prevention of, 714-718 pulp protection following, 27-28 risk assessment, 709-714 reattachment of, 40-41 clinical decision making, 710 subgingival, management of, 169-179 independent factors, 710—712 treatment considerations in, 28 models for, 712-714 with pulpal exposure, 41—46 time-line of, 698 injury to, 18, 20-21 in mixed dentition, 700 lengthening of, for tooth fracture, risk assessment for, anticipatory 172-174 guidance in, 734-735 stainless steel, occlusal surface repair of, caries rate and intensity, 728-730 in preschool children, 767 case planning and management Crown restoration, anterior, traumatic according to, 721-736 fracture of, 197-199 long-term treatment in, 727-728 in preschool children, adhesively medical approach to, 721-724 bonded full-resin composite, ageressive repair vs disease 748-753 management, 723-724 filled resin bonded to stainless steel, decision making, 722-723 752-754 outcome assessment in, 734 914 CUMULATIVE INDEX 1995 Dental caries (Continued ) Dental surgery, hemostasis for, 649-662 restoration to stabilize dentition, Dental treatment, psychosomatic arousal 732-734 during, 524 success of caries process management, Dental visit(s), by preschool children, 730-732 891-892 tailoring treatment to urgency, 728 first, policies /p rograms for, 879 targeting care to risk, 721 Dentin, acid etching of, for fracture treating caries before cavities, 730 repair, 37 triage in, 724—727 exposure of, with anterior crown case history, 726-727 fractures, 183-190 interventions for, 726-727 fractures of, 32-41 patient classification, 724—726 clinical management of, 34-41 treatment of, historical approach to, 724 new concepts and approaches, Dental contacts. See Occlusal contacts. 36-41 Dental disease, prevention of, 695 traditional approach, 35-36 Dental extraction, bleeding following, restoration of, 34 660-662 anesthesia for, 38 Dental health, in preschool child, 695-707 recommendations for, 37—40 changes in, 696-697 sealing from microbial invasion, 33 long-term trends in, 697-699 Dentinal tubules, fracture exposure of, 32 starting early, 697 Dentist, as expert witness, 213-216 Dental insurance, for preschool children, as ontological coach, 785-786 892-894 regulated responsibilities for, as dental Dental materials, disease transmission by, practice consideration, 862-863 641-644 Dentoalveolar ankylosis, with attachment Dental practice considerations, 861-875 damage and pulp necrosis, 94—95 departmentalization, 870-873 Denture, for avulsed / fractured tooth business monitoring, 872 replacement, 197 clinical systems inventory, 873 Departmentalization, as dental practice overhead summary, 874 consideration, 870—873 infant oral health, 864-865 Deposition, by expert witness, 213 informed consent, 863-864 Deprogrammer, for occlusal trauma marketing, 865-867 differential diagnosis, 344 office features, 869-870 for occlusal trauma management, 348 parenting adult, 863 Desmopressin acetate, and hemostasis, 657 practice management, 869 Diabetic coma, with hyperglycemia, 589 regulated responsibilities for dentist, Diabetic patient, emergency management 862-863 of, 587-594 social conditions of children, 861—862 special problems in, 593 total quality management, 867-869 Diagnostic casts, mounted, for occlusal Dental pulp, exposure of, with anterior analysis, 389 crown fracture, 190-194 Diarrhea, with antibiotics, 608 healing capacity of, 33 Diazepam, for child sedation, 805, 808-809 necrosis of, following transverse root for emergency seizure therapy, fracture, 63 518-519 following trauma, in children, 156 interactions with vasoconstrictor in local sequelae of, 93-97 anesthesia, 604-605 obliteration of, following transverse root Dietary modification, for dental caries fracture, 61 prevention in children, 715—716 following trauma, in children, 158 Digit sucking, effects of, 853-855 protection of, in crown fracture, 32, Dilaceration, of permanent tooth, 187-188 following trauma to primary sensitivity of, trauma from occlusion dentition, 161-162 and, 394-395 Diphenhydramine, for emergency allergic viability of, following dentin fracture, 39 reaction therapy, 520 vitality of, with crown fracture, 170, 190 Disarticulation, patterns of, 259 Dental services, preschool children’s need Disclusion, dental factors in, 259-261 and use of, 887-896 with occlusal plane changes, 265 CUMULATIVE INDEX 1995 915 Disease, airborne transmission of, 640-641 Emergency cardiac care, 677-688 transmission by tissue fluid, 637-640 and anesthesia provider, 685—686 Disking tooth structure, in preschool essentials of, 678 children, 744-745 ethical issues in, 683-684 Displacement injury, of teeth, 22 legal issues in, 681-683 Distraction, of precooperative child, in moral issues in, 680-681 dental care, 797 preparedness for, 679-681 Domestic violence, and tooth trauma, 2 prevention of, 679 Drug interactions, definition of, 596 total concept in, 679 Drug therapy, emergency, 501-521. See Emergency drug therapy, 501-521 also Emergency drug therapy. airway accessories, 508-513 Dyspnea, definition of, 541 pharmacologic agents for, 513-520 in dental practice, 559-560 administration of, 508 albuterol inhaler, 518 aromatic ammonia, 516-517 benzodiazepines, 518-519 diphenhydramine, 520 Eagles syndrome, in temporomandibular epinephrine, 513-514 disorders, 398 glucagon and sugar, 517-518 Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, hydrocortisone, 520 and Treatment program, and oral nifedipine, 516 health of preschool children, 882-883 nitroglycerin, 514-516 Education, for dental caries prevention in routes of administration, 502—508 children, 717-718 inhalational, 507 Elder abuse, 626—627 intralingual injection, 505 Electrical activity, pulseless, pediatric intramuscular, 504—505 cardiovascular resuscitation for, 673 intravenous, 502-504 Electrostimulation, for temporomandibular oral, 506—507 disorders, 473-475 rectal, 507 Ellis classification, of traumatized anterior subcutaneous, 506 teeth, 182 sublingual, 507 Emergency(ies), basic treatment measures submental injection, 506 in, 488 Emergency kit, assembly of, 501-502 bleeding, 657-662 essential components of, 508 documentation of, 498 Emergency Tooth Preserving System, 99 emergency department management of, Enamel, defects of, with injury to 497 developing dentition, 159-160 history in, 494 fractures of, 29-31 immediately life-threatening problems of anterior teeth, 183 in, 490-493 wear of, with composite resin, 359 levels of illness in, 489 likely illnesses in, 488 Enamel hypoplasia, with traumatic medical, assessment of, 487-499 injuries, in preschool children, 833 need to transfer patient, 496—497 Endodontic treatment, for tooth fracture, 176 preparedness for, 487—488 complicated crown, 44—45 recognition of, 489 crown-root, 46 respiratory, 541-554 transverse root, 62 resuscitation scheme for, 490-496 of avulsed tooth, 106—108 airway assessment in, 493 reason for, 4 breathing assessment in, 493 Epilepsy, 570-574 circulatory assessment in, 493-494 management of patient with, 572-573 definitive care, 496 Epinephrine, for emergency anaphylaxis/ disability assessment in, 494 laryngeal edmea therapy, 513-514 primary survey, 490-495 for hypoglycemia, 592 re-evaluation, 496 for major allergic reaction, 581 secondary survey, 495-496 for pediatric cardiovascular serious signs and symptoms in, 490 resuscitation, 670-671 thinking about, 487 for severe asthma, 545 vital signs in, 490 in local anesthesia, overdose of, 600—603 916 CUMULATIVE INDEX 1995 Epsilon aminocaproic acid, and Fibrinolysis disorders, in defects of hemostasis, 657 hemostasis, 653 Eruption cyst, in preschool children, Fibroma, in preschool children, 845-846 845-846 Fissured tongue, in preschool children, Erythromycin, drug interactions with, 843 608-609 Fixed bridge, for avulsed / fractured tooth Etidocaine, maximum dose of, 598 replacement, 197 Exarticulation injuries, in children, 143 Fluid administration, for circulatory splinting of, 145-146 compromise in child, 669-670 Excursions, condylar, on articulator, Fluoride, for dental caries prevention in 279-281 children, 714—715 guidance of, by stabilization appliance, recommendations concerning, effect on 411 preschool children, 879 in occlusal adjustment, 453 Fluorosis, in preschool children, and need Exercises, therapeutic, for for dental care, 890 temporomandibular disorders, risk of, control of, 715 470-472 Food impaction, vertical, and Expert witness, dentist as, 213-216 inflammatory periodontal disease, 308 qualifications of, 214 Foreign body aspiration, and airway questions asked of, 215-216 obstruction, 551 Extraction, for crown-root fracture, 46 management of, 553 for tooth fracture, 178 pediatric, 668 Extramuscular injections, for Freedom in centric, 236-237 temporomandibular disorders, 464-465 Extrusion, orthodontic, for crown-root fracture, 46 for tooth fracture, 174-177 Gastrointestinal discomfort, with aspirin, Extrusion injury(ies), 22 612 in children, 141-142 Gelfoam, for hemostasis, 658 luxation, and tooth injury, 83-84 General anesthesia, in dentistry, Poswillo sequelae of, 87 report on, 684 pediatric, for preschool child, 802 activities and responsibilities for, flow chart of, 807, 811 health assessment in, 811 patient monitoring in, 811, 813-814 Face mask, for emergency oxygenation, patient selection criteria for, 807, 509-510 811 Facebows, for articulator, 270, 273 policies /p rograms for, 881 Facial bones, fractures of, 113-131 practitioner responsibilities for, 811 classification and mechanism of, 114 support personnel for, 811 epidemiology of, 114 sedation record for, 812-813 etiology of, 115 General dentist, interaction with pediatric incidence and frequency of, 115 dentist, 701-703 Factitial injuries, in preschool children, 849 management of children by, 702 Factor replacement, for hemostasis, 659 protocols and policies for children, Failure to diagnose, patient compensation 703-704 for, 210 Geographic tongue, in preschool children, Falls, and tooth trauma, 5-6 843 Familial factors, and dental caries in Gingiva, repositioning of, following children, 712 transverse root fracture, 76-77 Family economics, and childhood dental Gingival fibromatosis, in preschool care, 891 children, 843-844 Family structure, and childhood dental Gingivitis, and inflammatory periodontal care, 890-891 disease, 302 Fear(s), and misbehavior, in preschool in preschool children, 837-838 child, 775-778 Gingivostomatitis, herpetic, in preschool definition of, 523 children, 846-847 CUMULATIVE INDEX 1995 917 Glass ionomers, 741-742, 747-748, definition of, 649 759-762 for dental surgery, 649-662 for complicated crown fractures, 42—43 overview of, 650 for dentin fracture lining, 38-39 patient evaluation for, 654—656 Glucagon, for hypoglycemia, 592 laboratory evaluation, 655-656 emergency therapy of, 517-518 medical history, 654 Good samaritan statutes, and immunity physical evaluation, 654 from liability, 208 physiology of, 649-651 stimulants to, 658 Hemostatic materials, 658 Heparin, use in stroke patient, 569 Hepatitis virus, transmission by tissue Halcion, for child sedation, 805 fluid, 640 Hammer and anvil concept, for occlusal Herpesvirus infection, soft-tissue, in adjustment, 446, 448 preschool children, 846-847 Hanau articulators, 277 Hinge-type articulator, 276 condylar movement simulation on, for maxillary occlusal bite plane splint 280-281 fabrication, 427 for maxillary occlusal bite plane splint Histiocytosis X, and periodontitis, in fabrication, 426 preschool children, 842 Hand-foot-and-mouth disease, in Human immunodeficiency virus, infection preschool children, 847 with, in preschool children, 849 Hanks Balanced Salt Solution, for prophylaxis against, 639 emergency tooth preservation, 99 transmission by tissue fluid, 638 Hard tissue, examination of, in occlusal Hydrocortisone, for emergency adrenal analysis, 382 crisis therapy, 520 Head start, and oral health of preschool Hydroxyzine pamoate, for child sedation, children, 882 804, 808-809 Headache, in temporomandibular Hyperglycemia, emergency management disorders, 397—398 of, 587-594 Heart failure, pulmonary edema in, Hypertension, acute, in dental practice, emergency treatment of, 550-551 562-563 Heat, for temporomandibular disorders, perioperative, nitroglycerin for, 514-516 466-469 symptomatic, nifedipine for, 516 Heat-curing, of maxillary occlusal bite with epinephrine, 606 plane splint wax-up, microwave, Hypertensive crisis, with monoamine 436-437 oxidase inhibitors, 605 traditional, 431—435 Hyperventilation, in dental anxiety, Heimlich maneuver, for airway 531-536 obstruction, 552 Hemangioma, in preschool children, clinical management of, 534-536 differential diagnosis, 535-536 844-845 Hematologic diseases, in preschool disposition and definitive treatment, children, 849 536 Hematologic laboratory studies, normal, evaluation, 535 655 initial treatment, 536 Hematoma, soft-tissue, in preschool prevention, 534 children, 845-846 stabilization, 534—535 Hemophilia, 653 clinical manifestations of, 533-534 laboratory values in, 656 pathophysiology of, 532-533 Hemorrhage, with crown fractures, Hypnotics, toxicity of, 613-614 146-147 Hypoglycemia, definition of, 590 Hemostasis, and patient preparation for emergency management of, 517-518, surgery, 656-657 587-594 defects of, 652-654 Hypophosphatasia, and periodontitis, in coagulation disorders, 653 preschool children, 842 fibrinolysis disorders, 653 Hypotension, in dental practice, 563-564 platelet disorders, 652-653 in major allergic reaction, 581 vascular disorders, 652 orthostatic, with phenothiazines, 606 918 CUMULATIVE INDEX 1995 Idiosyncrasy, definition of, 596 Intrusion injury(ies), 22 Impetigo, in preschool children, 848 in children, 138-139 Incisal guidance, on articulator, 273-275, Intrusive luxation, and tooth injury, 85 282-283 sequelae of, 88-89 Incisor(s). See also Central incisor(s). fractured, 171 crown lengthening for, 172-174 lateral, cervical fracture of, temporary restoration of, 195 Ketamine, for child sedation, 806, 808—809 maxillary, replantation of, 102 Ketoacidosis, with hyperglycemia, 589 primary, prosthetic replacement of, 158 Incisor(s), primary, avulsion of, 701 crown fracture of, 822 displacement of, 824 intrusion and re-eruption of, 826 Laboratory evaluation, for hemostasis, porcelain fused to cast metal crown 655-656 for, 753-755 Laryngeal edema, epinephrine for, 513 resin-composite crown restoration of, in acute allergic reaction, 583 750-752 Lateral luxation, and tooth injury, 84—85 resin-composite veneer for, 757 in children, 142-144 resin-modified glass-ionomer sequelae of, 87-88 restoration of, 748 Laterotrusive angles, of mandibular root fracture of, 823 movement, 264—269 Incompetence, charge of, in treatment of Latex, allergic reaction to, 579, 642 tooth trauma, 209-210 Learned helplessness, in preschool child, Infant oral health, as dental practice 778 Legal considerations, in treatment of tooth consideration, 864—865 trauma, 203-219 Inflammatory resorption, with attachment Leukemia, in preschool children, 849 damage and pulp necrosis, 96—97 Lidocaine, for pediatric cardiovascular Informed consent, as dental practice resuscitation, 672 consideration, 863-864 maximum dose of, 598 exceptions to, 207 Life support, pediatric, advanced, in emergency dental treatment of asystole/ p ulseless arrest decision tree trauma, 204—208 for, 673 Infractions, of tooth crown, 29 bradycardia decision tree for, 671 Inhalation sedation, pediatric, 800 drugs used in, 664 Injections, for temporomandibular Linguistic domain, of preschool child, disorders, 463-465 behavior management in, 774-775 Insulin, timing of, in diabetic patient, Lip habits, and maxillofacial growth and 592-593 development, 858 Intercuspation, maximum, centric position Loop ligature, for facial fractures, and, 258-259 construction of, 123 in stabilization bite splint case, 418 Lower lip, soft-tissue injury of, in Interferences, elimination of, with occlusal preschool child, 820 adjustment, 444 Luminex System, for root reinforcement, Interocclusal appliances, concepts of, 194 404-407 Luxation injury(ies), 79-91 designs of, 408 calcific metamorphosis with, 163 Intracapsular disorders, occlusal condition classification of, 81-82 and, 295-296 concussion, 82-83 Intramuscular injection(s), for extrusive luxation, 83-84 temporomandibular disorders, intrusive luxation, 85 463-464 lateral luxation, 84—85 technique of, 505 subluxation, 83 Intramuscular sedation, pediatric, 801 clinical presentation and treatment of, Intravenous cannulation, technique of, for 82-85 emergency drug therapy, 503-504 epidemiology of, 79-81