About the author ‘A refreshingly accessible business book from an author who really knows her subject. Is this you? Built on a solid bedrock of sales, marketing and management theory, each and every Angela Hatton is a specialist in chapter bristles with common sense, thanks to a text that’s brimful of practical writing, consulting and training on business wisdom; this is the stuff we all need to do our jobs better. It’s a modern • you find you have to present your marketing strategy. She has more than manual of competitive advantage.’ ideas and plans more often – and 16 years’ experience of pitching for Theo Theobald, author of Shut up and Listen and Business and the you sometimes feel uncomfortable training and consultancy for her own Beautiful Game doing this marketing and management business ‘Tactics’. Over the years, her core ‘The Definitive Business Pitch had me nodding and making notes all the way through • you increasingly need to persuade clients have included Lloyds TSB, – even as a seasoned marketer! Angela Hatton has once again managed to create a other people to support your Norwich Union, IBM and City & no-nonsense, “can do”, fully comprehensive guide to developing and winning business.’ DT proposals and to trust that you Guilds. She has facilitated workshops Louisa Moger, Marketing Director of a rapidly growing specialist SME in the will deliver benefits that merit the on successful pitching and print industry costs involved EH presentations for clients such as the BBC and IPC Media. Her previous First impressions count. Make yours a • you do not necessarily consider F publications include The Definitive good one. E yourself to be a sales or marketing Guide to Marketing Planning. professional I If you would like a critical review or B USINESS constructive advice on your proposal, Need to make a presentation to an important client? Want to increase your hit rate N • you prefer to let the quality of your pitch or presentation, contact Angela in winning new business? Have to submit a proposal to secure a contract or get more ideas speak for themselves via email at resources for your department? [email protected] IP ITCH • you are not successful as often as to see how we can help. Clients – and senior managers – have shorter attention spans and higher expectations T you should or could be than ever before and you need to be exceptional rather than just competent to make an impact. It’s not only what you or your business can do that matters – it’s how you • you sense that a few pragmatic I pitch your offer that determines success. In The Definitive Business Pitch, Angela techniques and practical tips could H OW TO MAKE THE BEST Hatton tackles the core problem of persuading the customer that your solution to V help make a real difference to their problem is the best. Whether you are making a spoken presentation or submitting your success in pitching and P ITCHES, PROPOSALS a written document, this means capturing your audience’s attention right from the winning proposals E start, addressing their needs and requirements head-on and demonstrating clearly what you can do for them. A ND PRES ENTATIONS On this last point you are right. This book will take you through the process Mastering a few simple, proven techniques can make all the difference and The A NGELA HATTON of structuring and presenting a pitch Definitive Business Pitch is based on tried and tested marketing and sales principles, or proposal in a way which will help to enable you to make your message memorable and to get your offer across build your confidence in the process effectively, impressively and convincingly. Whatever you want to win, Angela Hatton’s and ensure that in the future you have guidelines and techniques for perfect pitches, proposals and presentations will make more occasions to celebrate successes sure you come out at the top of the heap. Can you afford not to read this book – what – you can expect to hear others if your competitors do? saying ‘yes’ more often! Visit our website at www.pearson-books.com Visit our website at www.pearson-books.com DESIGNED BY r&d&c An imprint of Pearson Education TheDefinitiveBusinessPitch_027371 1 10/11/06 10:26:05 DEFI_A01.qxp 16/11/06 08:49 Page i the definitive business pitch DEFI_A01.qxp 16/11/06 08:49 Page ii In an increasingly competitive world, we believe it’s quality of thinking that gives you the edge – an idea that opens new doors, a technique that solves a problem, or an insight that simply makes sense of it all. The more you know, the smarter and faster you can go. That’s why we work with the best minds in business and finance to bring cutting-edge thinking and best learning practice to a global market. Under a range of leading imprints, including Financial Times Prentice Hall, we create world-class print publications and electronic products bringing our readers knowledge, skills and understanding, which can be applied whether studying or at work. To find out more about Pearson Education publications, or tell us about the books you’d like to find, you can visit us at www.pearsoned.co.uk DEFI_A01.qxp 16/11/06 08:49 Page iii the definitive business pitch how to make the best pitches, proposals and presentations ANGELA HATTON DEFI_A01.qxp 16/11/06 08:49 Page iv PEARSON EDUCATION LIMITED Edinburgh Gate Harlow CM20 2JE Tel: +44(0)1279 623623 Fax: +44(0)1279 431059 Website: www.pearsoned.co.uk First published in Great Britain 2007 ©Pearson Education Limited 2007 The right of Angela Hatton to be identified as author of this work has been asserted by her in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. ISBN-13: 978-0-273-70826-1 ISBN-10: 0-273-70826-0 British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Acatalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Hatton, Angela. The definitive business pitch : how to make the best pitches, proposals and presentations / Angela Hatton. p. cm. Includes index. ISBN-13: 978-0-273-70826-1 (alk. paper) ISBN-10: 0-273-70826-0 (alk. paper) 1. Business presentations–Handbooks, manuals, etc. 2. Proposal writing in business–Handbooks, manuals, etc. I. Title. HF5718.22.H38 2006 658.4'5–dc22 2006051707 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher or a licence permitting restricted copying in the United Kingdom issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency Ltd, Saffron House, 6–10 Kirby Street, London EC1N 8TS. This book may not be lent, resold, hired out or otherwise disposed of by way of trade in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published, without the prior consent of the publishers. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 09 08 07 06 Microsoft product screen shots reprinted with permission from Microsoft Corporation. Typeset in 9.5pt Stone Serif by 3 Printed and bound in Great Britain by Bell & Bain Ltd, Glasgow The publishers’ policy is to use paper manufactured from sustainable forests. DEFI_A01.qxp 16/11/06 08:49 Page v This book is dedicated to my sister, Rosalind, whose: ◆ love and support I appreciate more every year; ◆ personal courage and bravery leaves me speechless; ◆ commitment to starting a new career as an entrepreneur I admire. I hope these ideas help make her new business, Footfocus Reflexology, a real success but I know her own dedication and caring skills will be the real keys to achieving her ambitions. DEFI_A01.qxp 16/11/06 08:49 Page vi about the author ANGELAHATTON Angela Hatton is a specialist in writing, consulting and training on marketing strategy. She has more than 16 years’ experience of pitching for training and con- sultancy for her own marketing and management business ‘Tactics’. Over the years, her core clients have included Lloyds TSB, Norwich Union, IBM andCity & Guilds. She has facilitated workshops on successful pitching and presentations for clients such as the BBC and IPC Media. Her previous publications include The Definitive Guide to Marketing Planning. DEFI_A01.qxp 16/11/06 08:49 Page vii contents About the author vi Preface xi Symbols used xi Acknowledgements xii Introduction xiii 1 Good ideas don’t sell themselves 1 Persuasive communication – a life skill 2 Building a better mouse trap – the basis of competitive advantage 2 What is a competitive advantage? 3 What is a sustainable advantage? 9 The pitch – the missing link 10 It’s not my job 12 2 Spotting the pitfalls 15 The value of auditing 16 A simple communicati on process 16 Roles in the buying process 18 Delivery format 21 Understand the decision-making process 25 The message 25 Noise and feedback 26 Troubleshooting 30 3 To pitch or not to pitch 31 Saying ‘no’ needs bravery 32 The facts and figures 32 Metrics matter 35 But who do we say ‘no’ to? 36 DEFI_A01.qxp 16/11/06 08:49 Page viii Contents The challenge of profiling 38 Profiling the successes 40 Screening opportunities 40 Do we want the business? 43 Manage the volume 45 How to say ‘no’ 46 4 Getting to know the market 49 Real customer focus 50 The sector context 50 The role of marketing 51 Build the big picture 52 A market checklist 53 Set up competitor watchers 55 Where does customer information come from? 57 Digging for detail 60 The brief – the information starting point 60 Organising your research 62 Meeting the decision-making unit 64 Success lies in preparation 65 5 Putting on the customer’s shoes 67 A source of competitive advantage 68 Understanding empathy 68 Turning features into benefits 69 Interpreting research with empathy 71 Establishing the parameters 72 About you or about me? 75 Look and listen 76 Body language clues 77 Summarising empathy options 79 6 Preparing to pitch 81 From building blocks to business 82 Setting the scene 82 Setting the strategy 83 Preparing the team 85 viii DEFI_A01.qxp 16/11/06 08:49 Page ix Contents Who does what role? 86 Know your team 87 Briefing the team 88 Structuring the pitch 89 Added value and the bottom line 92 Timing 92 Using support materials 93 Practise, practise, practise 95 7 Pitching with punch 97 Just another pitch! 98 First impressions count 98 Managing expectations and time 104 Working alone – the salesperson’s pitch 105 Choreographing the pitch 106 Involve the audience 106 Presenting complex data 107 Adding the price tag 109 Watching body language 111 Tackling questions 112 Don’t be surprised 113 It’s a question of money 114 Remember – a strong finish 114 About that impact 115 Next steps 116 8 Winning proposals 119 What are they? 120 The problem with proposals 120 Proposals as physical evidence 121 Start with the brief 122 The proposal 124 Building a persuasion sandwich 129 The value of templates 130 Notice the sales messages 131 Written not spoken 132 ix
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