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The Crisis PDF

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1ST BACK IN THE STATI IRAQ VETS FIND IT HARD TO HEAI MAN OF STEEL: HEAD COACH MIKE TOMLIN 2%s BEARING WITNESS ''Mm WASHINGTON IN i BELTWAY SPIN DOCTORS ARE AT IT AGAIN SPRING2009 US$3.00CANADAS4.00 02> I PLUS: 74470 57686 Come together to congratulate NAACP. the In standing upto inequality,you've helped unitea nation. (comcast dreambig DEPARTMENTS 2 Editor'sNote 3 Letters 5 UpFrontAfricanAmericans adjusttoeconomicrecession; Collegestudentishonoredfor helpingthehomeless;Couple bringsAfricanwinestotheU.S.; Illinoisfamilybuys"Black"forone year;Organizationeducatesinner- cityresidentsonhealthyfood;John HopeFranklinremembered. QuestionsA.BarryRandtalks abouthisgoalsfortheAARP. 35 CrisisFoMrumExhibits The AmericaI exhibittellsthe storyofAfricanAmericans'contribu- tiontothenation.BooksJournalist NatalieY.MoorereviewsMidnightA ISSUES &VIEWS GangsterLoveStory,thelatestnovel MbaysSciusltienritSoyuPlrjoajhe.ctMeadtitaemTphtesto 11 9 AGsetotpipnognetnhtesoSftoprroygrSetsrsaiivgishmtworkto"stayonmessage,"Americans redefineBlackmanhood. havetoworkharderthanevertogetthewholestory. 41 NAACPToday ByJabariAsim TheNAACPgearsupforits CentennialConvention;President FEATURES andCEOBenjaminToddJealous's visionforanewmillennium;The NAACPlaysoutprioritygoalsfor 16 TheRoadtoGreatness thenext100yearsinWhitePaper-, MikeTomlinbecametheyoungestcoach,andsecondAfricanAmerican, TexasStateConferenceworksto towinaSuperBowlchampionship.Hecreditsasupportivefamilythat tgiemtsv;otNionrgthriCgahrtoslifnoarhNuArArCicPanteurvnisc- iBnysJtairlrleedttinBehlilmvaluesandmorals. redstateintoblue;Descendantsof NAACPfoundersandleaderscon- 22 FacesofChange tinuetheirfamilies'legacies; Theinaugurationofthenation'sfirstAfricanAmericanpresidenttouched Formernationalboardmember peoplearoundtheworld.AfricanAmericanphotographerChrisGunn LouisaFletcherishonoredinher capturedthehistoricmoment. hometownforhercivilrightswork; DelawareStateConferencehas 28 TheBattleatHome 100thanniversaryproclamation WhenIraqveteranHenryWashingtonreturnedfromwar,hefoundthat signingwithgovernor;Regional hehadtofightanevenbiggerbattle. Uapnddactheasptheirgsh.lightworkofbranches ByGeorgeE.Curry hli One COVER:JOHNLABBEFORTHECRISIS 9HNP-SNU-79Q CRISIS [EDITOR'S NOTE] FoundedbytheNAACPin1910 FoundingEditor.W.E.B.DuBois(1910-1934) PUBLISHER ROGERWILKINS The Changing Same EDITOR-IN-CHIEF JABARIASIM CWRAEYANTEIVN.EFDITIZRPEATCRTIOCKR Arisghstp-rwiinnggusntfruoglgdlsesinttoocosnutmromlerth,ewnaarrrsatriavgeeoifnoAufrghnaantiisontaalnaagnedndIara,q,hoamreeosuwrngeernst SENIOREDITOR continuetoreaptheconsequencesofsubprimelendingwhilecorporationsbegfor LOTTIEL.JOINER morebailouts,andvideofootageofpolicebrutalitiesfantheflamesofracialten- COPYEDITORS sion.Intheaftermathoflastyear'sthunderingcallsforchange,what,youmight CRYSTANLIDC.OLDAEVICSR.ANWIFCOORLDE-TGIILCL.HAGWROENGNOAR.YMOTT ask,Thheasshroeraltlyancshwaenrg,epde?rhaps,isnoansweratall:changetakestime.Anditcan't SUFIYAABDURR-ERSAHEMAARNC.HMEICRHSAELFREEMAN atchattuawlolyrkheadppseonhwairtdhfoourtitcoionrtdhienaftirisotnplaancde.cAoompiedraotuironcofnrcoemrntshewsitahmebiegl-epcitcotruartee issues,ground-levelrealitiesalsopointtoadisturbinglackofmovement.Astrou- blingasmanyofusfindthemilitaryquagmirefromwhichthe BUSIB4Na8lE0ti5SmoSMrte.,DHMEodpP.eA2DR1r2iT1veM5ENT •M Othboasemawhaodmifanciestirtsatcioonnsemquusetncferesefuisr,stchoannsdi.deMrortheetdhiafnfictuwlotieyseaorfs BusPi4u1nbI0enl-sdi5is8as0hAM-reat5di1ns3ba7yger IP* erafentmceaeridTnhbseyrWroaecstkhuyirnnfogirtngomncaoPnomysbtaofetxovpueortseserodalndsti,heertshm.euIlrntoi"apTdlheteotrBraaethutamlbaeislaitetxapteiroin- TheCrisisPublishingCompany.Inc. Home,"GeorgeE.Currydeliversadetailedstoryofoneveter- CHAIRMAN an'spost-combatstruggles. ROGERWILKINS Ourchallengingpoliticalterrainaside,recentmonthshave VICECHAIRMAN mm stillprovidedopportunitiestoreflectandcelebrate."Facesof JULIANBOND Change,"ChrisGunn'supliftingphotoessay,castsinaugural SECRETARY eventsinatriumphantlight.TheAmerica1AMtouringexhibit,featuredinour BENJAMINTODDJEALOUS "CrisisForum"section,addsanotherchaptertoourstoryofprogress.Theroadto TREASURER greatnesscanbereachedviaavarietyofmethods.ForMikeTomlin,theyoungest DAVIDSCHNEIDERMAN coachevertowinaSuperBowlchampionship,thepathwasilluminatedbya BLKAOEWUAINRLRNALEDIBTALHMMAEBGCERMKNABBTVUELERERSNYSE tBehlolTu'hgshetthfNouAulgAhfCtaPfmu'illsyprrtiohcfahitlpeiansosfttitplhlreeodmPiiinstethssibmaunrtgheheqSuvtaaellelluyeersssuaccncoedascsmhfourslahlafrusteuhsreeh.inseOeiudnrseidg".hNtJsaA.rAreCttP GWENDDOAVLIYDNL.SMLIETWHISILOANI TWioldsaoyn"'sseccotnivoenrssahteidosnsliwghitthondebsocthe.ndIann"tBseoafriNnAgAthCePTolrecghe,n"dSsodnedmroansKtartahtreysnthe organization'spowerfullegacy;inhisWhitePaper,PresidentandCEOBenjamin TheCrisis(ISSNS0u0m1m1e-r14,22Fa)llisapnudblWiisnhteedrquarterly.Spring, ThiosdtdorJieaanlLoousnncihearGt.sBaunnicnhspIiIrIipnagypslatrnifbourtetthoeJyoeharnsHaohpeaed.FrEanlksleiwnh,eorneeinofouthrepgargeeast,- TBwaoltyiemaOorrfsef:b.iyc$Me1T8Dho.fe2I1PnCtu2rebi1rls5niiasctSiaPoutunbiabsollc,nir:soihn4piet8ni0gyo5eCnaorMr:tma.pt$e1aHs8no::ypO.TenwIeoDnrciyy.eveaear.r:s:$1$22:4. epclsaatsstss,cicFhroFlaranorksmlitSnhliawsvaensraytaitowonoFrhrteaehsdyeovmd,eersFcprearnnodkdlauincntedpo.rfoIWvn.eEhd.iBst.hfeeDauurnleBcsohsiasp.nrgIoinbniwgnogtrrkoufsthAsmouefcrhDiucaas'Bhosiiss' 1Yeardigitalsubscriptiononly:$10.00 contention,"Thereisinthisworldnosuchforceastheforceofapersondeter- additPieonnoadlimcaaillipnogsotfafgiecesp.aiPdOinSBTalMtAimSorTe.ERMa:rylSaennd,daandddartess minedtorise.Thehumansoulcannotbepermanentlychained." changestoBTahletiCmroirsei,s,M4D802512M1t5..HopeDrive, JabariAsim EntirecontentsCopyright©2008 EditorinChief TheCrisisPublishingCompany.Inc.Allrightsreserved. PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica. donotTnheceesospairniiloynsreefxlepcrtetshseedviienwTshoefCtrhiesiNsAACP Articlesappearinginthisjournalareabstracted andindexedin:America:HistoryandLife; HistoricalAbstracts;IndextoBlackPeriodicals; andSocialSciencesIndex.Articlesareavailable onmicrofilmormicrofichefromProquest InformationandLearning. Cop aterial . Letters £ CRISIS OOffffiicciiaallMMagaz,i.-nin.e,nofftthheeMNAAAACfPP LegacyofEmmettTill inmanyways.Isharesomeofthe www.thecrisismagazine.com OMfilcaomurtsheo[uRgohyt]nBoryoannetwaansdw[aJ.tWc.h]ing samegoals,valuesandvisiJoonnsi.Powell ToorderiBsasuceks,Ipslseuaessewriteus: ("TurningPoint,"Winter2009).They TiberianBaptistChurch THECRISIS/BackIssuesDept., wawBlenhardecenklsysAtniwmlcelehrrleeiidcvoiawpn,igptrwiheinstiashmeptdtuih,nmeieetoxwycp;elhoaeainntsteitdmoe IacacdommiprleiAslhymseantSt(a"nPteoonplfJeoarmthaoieWcraa,tcNh.,Y". 4C8a$Ml05cl5D.hu0Mes20tc1a.pk2teH1or45or1.ipm0seP.osl5unDee8rea0i(syv.1ee59o,e19rnB73dac-8ell2rft2ooi0sfrmo4eort)arh.ee, hidebehind,couldeasilyconcealits Fall2008).Whowouldhavethought costofissuespriorto1997. racialbarbarities. anAfricanAmericanwomancould [Emmett]Tillwasmurderedwith havebecomearabbi?Womenare Permissions afBlirlriedhdguebm,yatnthihetoyosenwefaattrchmahteirnksgi.lolneLdiCkhoeintmchoersdhot nasruoectacsee.xepdHe.ocwBteeevcdeatruo,sesAuolcfycsheaeerdSteiaxnnactmeoprnlteadi,indI wrRietpPtrleeonadrspueeeqcsurtuemisbiotmsniistnwiawiolrtnlihptioeisnrupgmtritoesoh:sxiipborinetsesd. estcahroteeddaarroevuonlduttihoen.worWlidl.liIatm,tAotow,ater wsFiaillollnisnnobgtafssoerudcsooccnuimestbtye'trsoeioutdnyewpaiicosafelbdneeoactuiit-oyns. VHToHpEeCRDIrSiIveS,/PBearlmtiismsoiroen,sM,4D820152M1t5.. TheValueofEducationProvidence,R.I. arengdrestsu.ccesswillnotbMeeloinsesaofMcmByride iannAdPrdetu/ixbocelrldeiAssimnhaeriHreinisgcataboi:srntiHfcriaoaslcrtAtmoberasdytta&ironaLcnditfes; Whatistheonethingthatispre- TiberianBaptistChurch IndextoBlackPeriodicals; vphiEtledaeinuvstcefeiardnatougnimcomaenbtodeiusnioctennae.gAtdfissWrouihntccocyadebnesdepsAofatemurhselten?rm'niteIcunbCamtern?blisiepiersevoe- hgraavIdeaesrmiam9tilDyaeuratrdcsrheoBalrdmosaanldidwkeaaJyaPfmooaSluicircthateo,holN..Y1. r TosmAuirbctsirccorlSfCieuiubslberam,srrecrfenrertainovpImeantwidPilerooaxornb.qslpueuersotcn.hase ocdAareonmevmeeemraplucirtonciipioanrtngtiyhtl.meyiikcWodeufderwltrehueeesncfetAlodfaArrsfgesiordctiauacnchnadaonAtwnmioeotnrwoitscwouaecn- S2fat0oetn0rede8ewa)nas.straetwWvpaeeJeyr.olsbip.vol(ete"sPh.'PoslewMiopatpyeanliteScnthtteaioowlnWahddarehttloscpuoJhfrd.i,fne"dwrdariFinenaftl-galsm aTgHnfHioodfrEtpe$sCenIuR1cnDbI2ltrsS.oiecI0svrrS0eein/,(paSa1tutBiybaicorsloh.nctn)esriac,oimlkrppo-trlo$aieer1do,a8dmns.Ms$oe0,6Dn0.w40er(820i2y01.ty25eor1sruM.5ds)t;.:e.r cfeuteudr.e,""Edmuyca1t0i2o-nyewairll-oclrdeagtreaynod-ur pislet]oebaeseatlhaewiyrers.ufIfewroiungldbyhemlapk[ipnego- V AddressChanges motheroftensays.Shewasanele- surejusticeisserved.Mybiggest PleasewriteusatTHE mtwamtahaeomksanraesntkgeate5sahr0d.zeyiyWtfnesoieacergrshetsclot.iaoshktnlAeeefrptdyt.eotoeaourcirethssdelauargtvcaofeiaLornhtiry.see,almWtwpoMheerueuresndeoecdk emmittdvnoroayejatyAruvif.sepvIrtleaiihoactcpoearilpooetaenh.unantidtModsyIpsbtceoehbeaoeitinrghnwngegcooeortjgsulurtnhdsetet,afrlietipceaee.esrsspt.aIiesmcwlOiasionaewsnleeyhlgieyntrgo rHCRcoIopSnetNItwSaADoi/crArlAitCdvlf1etdiaP.,hrxa8e:[email protected]:28eg,sn2.,eh26ep,M77tlie.4D1pao28Dsr20eeg51p2tM1.t5. Germantown,Md. TiberianBaApatrisotnCPhouwreclhl WeLweetltceorsmetoyotuhrecEodmimteonrts. Jamaica,N.Y. Addressallcorrespondenceto: FutureRoleModels THECRISIS/LetterstotheEditor. bCArfyitsteirswormeadagedatizenirgnmeti,hneeIdfwalaAlfsirseisnculaeingohftHeineed Letterstotheeditormayhesentto 7tW6haPe0slc0heraiGisnseegiotsiroengndciil,atuDodArveCein.a2,al0@mN0neWa1,,2acaSopdurnideetrtmee.as4ois0rlg5: Americanwomen,LaShunda TheCrisis,7600GeorgiaAvenue, anddaytimetelephonenumber. RWuinndlSepsee(c"hFiCrsotmpBeltaictkiWono,m"aUnpFtroont, N20W0,1S2uiotre405,Washington,D.C. Lfeotrtleernsgmthayanbdeceldairitteyd. Fall2008)andLindsayRoss [email protected]. ("PeopletoWatch,"Fall2008).They Pleaseincludeyourname,addressand Questions? haveshownextraordinarydetermi- daytimetelephonenumberinallcorre- Callusat nation.Theirstrivingforexcellence spondence.Lettersmaybeeditedfor 410.580.5138 andchangehastrulyinfluencedme lengthandclarity . . TheNAACPisbuiltont ^ ofallraces,nationalitiesandfaithsunitedinonepremise- thatallmenandwomenarecreatedequal.Fromtheballot boxtotheboardroom,theNAACPhasledthefightforcivil rightsandsocialjustice. TheNAACPandTheCrisisPublishingCo.havepartnered withGibbsSmithPublishertoproducea450+pagepictorial bookthatcaptures 100yearsoftheNAACPinpicturesand historicalhighlights:NAACP:CelebratingaCentury. Pre-orderyourcopytoday!$40.00plus$7.25shipping($3.00shippingforeachadditionalbook) Name Address City/State/Zip_ Quantity. TotalEnclosed -JCheckorMoneyorder(payabletoCentennialBook) _lCharge:(Circleone) Visa Mastercard AmEx Discover AccountNo. Exp.Date Signature Mailto:CentennialBook,TheCrisis,4805MTHopeDrive.,Baltimore,MD21215.Formoreinformation,pleasecall:410.580.5137. .-- -_- - - - --—-—---------------------------- j NAACP:WEARE 100, 1909-2009 PleasejointheNAACPincelebratingits100yearsofremarkablehistory.Watchfor theseexcitingactivitiesandopportunitiesin2009: •• 4N0AtAhCNPAACeCnPtenInmiaagleKAiwcakr-dOsff-/AFnenbruuaalrByo1a2r.d2M0e0e9ting-February20,2009, Celebrof/ng NewYorkCitv • NAACPCentennial2009LegacyCalendar • NAACPCommemorativeLithographbyartistsFlizabeth Catlett,Jonathan GreenandSamGilliam • NAACPBroadwayProduction,ItHappenedinLittleRock • NAACP100thConvention-July11-16,2009,NewYorkCitv • NAACPCentennialGala-July16,2009,NewYorkCity • NAACPCentennialDocumentary Fornuncinformationontheseandothercentennialactivities,pleasecontact212.344.7474,x2. upfront >NewAARPChief >BuyingBlack >WinesFromAfrica >RememberingJohnHopeFranklin ThousandslineupfortheGreaterClevelandNationalJobFairheldthisspring.Clevelandhasoneofthehighestunemploymentrates. [EMPLOYMENT] The Recession Life TheAfricanAmericancommunitymakeschangesduringtheeconomicdownturn Thesedays,everypennycounts.But billsontime.Sheencouragespeople Peeblesandhiswife,Tracy,who thewrathofthiseconomicdownturn tocreatemultiplestreamsofincome practiceslawparttime,havecutback hashittheAfricanAmericancommu- andfocusonneeds,notwants. drasticallyontheirexpendituresto nityparticularlyhard. TonyPeebles,aformerbankvice makehisentrepreneurialdreamcome "We'reallinaveryvulnerableposi- presidentatFifthThirdBank,in true.BeforePeeblesresigned,thecou- tion,"saysGlindaBridgforth,authorof RichmondHeights,Ohio,isheeding plepaidofftheircreditcards,consoli- Girl,GetYourMoneyStraight!"You thisadvice.InDecember,Peebles datedtheircellphoneplansandcut havetomoveyouregooutoftheway resignedfromhisjobwherehehad backontheircableplan.Theyalsono anddowhat'snecessarytosurvive." workedfornearlytwodecades. longertakefrequentvacations. TheauthorurgesAfricanAmericans Today,heistrainingtobecomean "It'sallaboutdelayinggratifica- tominimizedebt,createanemergency insuranceagentandhopestoopenhis tion,"saysPeebles,whohasthree fund,maintaingoodcreditandpay ownagencyin2010. youngdaughters."Wedon'thaveany SPRING2009THECRISIS5 Cc atonal [community] controlovertheeconomy. Theonlythingwecan Livinga Life ofService controlisourexpenses." InCleveland,wherethe CollegestudentChevonneJameshasideastohelpthehomeless unemploymentratehas beenthehighestin15 Callhertheunderdog munityhealthawareness shewasastudentatTemple years,PierreBertsisfeeling superhero.ChevonneJames, andeconomicsupportto UniversityinPhiladelphia. theeffectsoftheeconomic a22-year-oldBowieState individualsandgroups. Shesharedanapartmentina downturn.Recentlylaid Universityjunior,recently PurposeBoundhelpeda roughneighborhoodwith offfromhisjobasawork- receivedaccoladesanda groupofstudentstravelto threeotherpeople.Money forcedevelopmentprofes- $10,000awardforher"Pick NewOrleanstohelprebuild wastight. sional,thesedaysBerts AMeal"program,which baseballfieldsafterthedev- "Itreallywasatrying rarelyeatsoutandhascut providesmealsforthe astationcausedby timeinPhilly,"saidJames, backonhisbimonthlyhair- homeless.Theawardwas HurricaneKatrina. whowasrecentlycrowned cut.He'smadeacommit- presentedbyTAGRecords, Jamesknowsalittle MissBowieState."Icould- imnegnthatboitcshpaenrgmeanheisntslpye.nd- aAslsooncgiwaititohntfhoerNEaqtuiaolnal s20o0m7e,tbheifnogreabsohuettrsatnrusgfgelrer.edIn nm'ytaflawitahystoecato.peI.t"urnedto "I'mlookingatmysit- OpportunityinHigher toBowie Aftersharingherdream uationwithanoptimistic EducationandtheHipHop ofowninganonprofitto pointofview,"saysBerts. SummitActionNetwork,as upliftyoungBlackwomen, "Youjustcan'tpanic." partofTAG'sMakeHistory James'collegeadviser, RobertBennettisn't NationalGrantsProgram. RobertsFoster,encouraged panicking.Infact,he's "Everyday,Idrovepast hertoapplyfortheTAG beenanticipatingadown- ahomelessveteranwitha grant. turnintheU.S.economy signonNewYorkAvenuein "Chevonneisthekind since2000.Thewebsite Washington,D.C.,andI ofstudentandwomanthat designerfromTampa, wonderedwhatIcoulddo youwantyourdaughters Fla.,waspreparedwhen tohelphim,"saidJames, tobelike,bementored[bv] hewaslaidofflast whoisfromtheBronx,N.Y. andbearoundforgrowth SeptemberfromVerizon. "Ididn'thaveafacil- anddevelopment,"said Heusedhisseverance itytofeedpeople, Foster."Herpassionfor topayoffcreditcardsand butIwondered:What helpinghercommunity...is puttherestintoasavings ifIcouldbringthe refreshing." account.Today,hemoni- mealtothem?" Jameshopestohavea torshisspendingand That'swhenJames, careerinphilanthropy. everydayexpenses.He whoismajoringin asracnrhdeolohylisgsoowcioifuaetl,,wScohhraokroeosrni,,nagto pdurepednwo'ilstobhgeythha(evsit"ouPrdi)yc,kocfAacmhMieel-al" p"aEsvterayhdoaym,elIedsrsovveeter- entertainathome. concept.Participantswill anandwonderedwhatI "Ireallylikeworking receivecardswitha coulddotohelphim." formyself,soIhavetobe denominationofmoney pragmatic,"saysBennett, thatwillenablethemtoeat "Itpaysbigtimetobein whohasanonlineradio atparticipatingrestaurants. servicetoothers,"said show."Theonlybillswe Thecardswillberefillable James,whowantstopartner havearemycarnoteand bi-weekly. withorganizationsthatserve ourmortgage." The"PickAMeal"pro- homelessanddisadvantaged Baltimore-basedwealth gramwilloperateunder populations."There'sa coachandradiotalkshow James'nonprofit,Purpose blessingthatcomesfrom htoismtesDleibkoertahhesOewheenlpspseaoy-s pBroouvniddeIsncm.eTnthoerosrhgiapn,iczaotmi-on givingofyou—rsTelrfa.c"eyBennett pleprioritize. "Welearntolivewithin andbelowourmeans," Thepercentofeligible saysOwens,theauthorof Blackwomenwho cNtoiocnWkteeaillntauhni.dng"DItihhmeoespeYehotauobristWeseaayuss vtiootne,dthinethhieghleasstteplaercti-c- theeconomyimproves, ipationrateofany becauseit'stimeforus,as racial,ethnicorgender acommunity,tostart group. investing—inSiooubrhafnutLureefst.w"ich SOURCEPEWRESEARCHINSTITUTE 6THECRISISSPRING2009 Copyrightedmaterial [Q&A] A. Barry Rand Anagentofchangereturnstothenation'scapital > InterviewbyBetsyM.Adeboyejo — A.BarryRandisthefirstAfricanAmericantoleadthe today,itisthesamething it'stheAmericandream;how AARP,amorethan40million-memberadvocacyorganiza- dowegetmorepeopleparticipatinginit? tiondedicatedtopeopleages50andover.Callinghimselfa "sonofthe'60s,"Rand,64,seeshisnewassignmentas HowdoyouplantodiversifyAARP'sworkforce unfinishedcivilrightswork.AnativeofWashington,D.C., andyourmembership? RUnainvdersrietcyeiavneddhainsBM.BA.AifnrmoamrkSettainnfgorfdroUmniAvmeersriitcya,nwhere Ospnoret.ofPatrhteoafspmeyctpslaonfsisoctioaltecahmanugpewiisthitohragsantiozbateioantselaikme hinegwAamseraicSalowahnenExehceutwiavseFellow.Hesaystheissuesfac- yours.Iwillbelookingatvariousiddievaerssitfhya.tAcAanRPheilspruespre- growingupmirrorthe sentingissuesthatdis- issues—facingAmerica proportionatelyaffect ttoodianyclusioitn.allAbloielasdedroowfn ^^^H qpueeosptlieonofwceolohra.vTehies:Are corporatesocialchange weadequatelyputtingthe forthreedecades,Rand messageoutintermsof sayshe'snotonlyfighting what'satstakeforfami- forthoseAmericanswho liesofpeopleofcolor? are50-plus,he'salso advocatingforall Whatdoyouseeas Americans.Hisinspiration theprimaryissue stemsfromthehardwork facingagingAfrican ofhisgrandparentsand Americans? parentswhoencouraged Ourdeathratesare himtoparticipatein higher.Healthcarehas changingthelandscapeof tobefixed.Ifweare America.Randchampi- abletoreducehealth onedsocialchangeat carecostasweshould, XeroxCorp.,andAvis we'rehopingthatthose GroupHoldings,Inc.He peoplewhoareinfinan- startedasasalesrepre- cialneedwillgetsome sentativeatXeroxin1968 benefitintermsofhav- androsetoseveralsenior inghealthcareatacost positions,includingexecu- thatisaffordable.You tivevicepresidentof putthosetwothings worldwideoperations, together.Thesearethe overseeingamultibillion- fundamentals.It'sdiffi- dollarbusinessandmore culttotalkaboutthe than70,000employees. Americandreamifyou're In1999,Randbecame nothealthyandcan't thechairmanandchief affordtoliveit. executiveofficerofAvis GroupHoldings.Currently, A.BarryRand Whatisthemost heservesaschairmanof difficultobstacle theboardoftrusteesat you'vehadtoover- HowardUniversity. come? Randtooksometimebeforehestartedhisnewroleas Whenyou'reasonofthe'60s,alloftheobstaclesseem AARPCEOtotalkwithTheCrisis. sliakyetthhaetywweerceoudlady-stito-adnadyccoimrpcluamsitnaanbceosu.ttIhuesehdurtdoleaslwtahayts Whydidyouwanttoleadthisorganization? wehaveoryoucanbecomeabetterhurdler. Healthcareandtheneedforhealthreformandfinancial securityareprerequisitestotheAmericandream.Whatwe Whathasbeenthemessageofyourlife? wsheeetnheorwoarnndotwhtahtecIhhaanvgeebseweinllsbeeeimnagdiestbhyeaqnueasltliioanncaeboofut cIfhyoosue'nvefibeledenyoul'urcekyine,nyoouug'rhetooblbiegastuecdcetsosfhuellpinsowhmaetoenveer allAmericansthatwillreconfirmwhattheAmericandream else.Verysimplemessage.Peoplewhodon'tfeelit's tissotdaoargye'residniemsfsiyuneec,atrwheheeirdc,rheIqawumoi.utelSdforcaonInkmltyar,idbaeusttewhteeocgshooociifcarleomcthhtaahtneagt'e6t0hosinsto stihmoipnsogrotmiasenmbtiostdosyirneegalcsihneycboaauncrkmloiofrevreeexapfceorrhwiaaercndcr,eo.sIswoaunlddhsoladyhsaonmdes- SPRING2009THECRISIS7 aterial [culture] ACCORDING TO TheWinesThat Bind REPORTS HeritageLinkBrandsdistributeswinesfromAfricanvintners >Morethanhalf(51 percent)ofAfrican Americansdonotpayallof theirbillsontimecompared with26percentofthe generalpopulation, accordingtoasurveycon- ductedbyHarrisInteractive fortheNationalFoundation forCreditCounseling.The 2009ConsumerFinancial LiteracySurveywasconduct- edbytelephoneamong1,000 adultsage18andover. Thesurveyfound: SelenaandKharyCuffedistributewinesfromAfricanvintnerswiththeirHeritageLinkBrandscompany. >Thirty-twopercentof adults(72millionpeople) Aftertastingwinesmade thehistoricinaugurationof Thoughtherearemany havenosavings.Nearlyhalf byBlackvintnersduringa PresidentBarackObama. whohaveyettobeintro- (48percent)ofGeneration SStreoilwpeenttaooSCoWuufitfnheeAwFfaerssitcicavo'asnl,vinced oCfonwTtihineneesbn.rtTaChnoedlrlehe'acsstitaohnev,arwiienteys dvtihuenciternedprostp,ouwiltaiirnsieetsvyibidysegnArtfortwihciaantng. SYiaxdtuyl-tfsouhrapveerncoenstavoifngs. thatshehadtoshareit producedbyindigenous HeritageLinkwinessellfor adults(144millionpeople) withothersbackhomein Africans.There'salsothe under$20,whichmakes havenotorderedtheircredit theSUo.Si.nanefforttobring iDnicaosrppoorraatCeosllweicntieosn,prwoh-ich the"mWhevaetnsmtaonrdesaopupteaalbionugt. reportinayearand37per- muchneededexposureto ducedbythoseofAfrican thesewinesisthequalityof centadmitthattheydonot someoftheworld'sbest descentworldwide.Twoof thewinesandtheirafford- knowtheircreditscore.More wines,Cuffeandherhus- thosebrandsareDivas ableprice,"saysdistributor than70percentof bHearnidt,aKghearLyi,nkfBoruannddesdin UncDoirvkaesdUancnodrPkaesds,agaesg.roup aHgaelrToofllJeoshonn,sognenBerroatlhemrasn- HispanicAmericanshave October2005,andofficially of10womendedicatedto WineofAlabama. notorderedtheircredit launchedinFebruary2007 educatingothersabout Cuffehopesthewine report. asawineimporteranddis- wine,createdanaward- companywillserveasa >Thirty-threepercentof tributor. winningChardonnay. "link"toAfricanheritage "Thereissucharichhis- Passages,producedby andanimpactonthe adults(74millionpeo- torybehindthewineson husband-and-wifeteam Africancommunity. ple)donotputpartoftheir tMtmhhaaaekntAiySfnorgpuiectaoahwpnalAcrfeodrndi-tocwinain'enhtnantrsi.enabgleiezne RiiBsnootcrnCldahueladaderuslxT-.aasyGtCnayheulaleHrturdnaeotdnnesd.rn-ajGoyauuralnnatdl,- d8neu0scsp"e,erF"rso,crCeuwnmfteafnoerfyesptaohryefesi.soreu"nbrtMusyp7ir0-o-to >iplnacSnoe.mveenitntyo-atwroetpierermceennttof winessincethe1600s," "Ourexperiencein hopeistoultimatelyhelp adultsdon'thavelong-term sCBarEyaOsndCsouf.ffH"eeM,ryiptrgaeogsaeildLeiinsnttkoansdee S1s3oouymteahanrAysfrhwiaacsyaseo,nvreairncdhtehwdeeluasasrtien tfdohrreentphraeonmddsuectlehvereissr,ccrthehiaeltiderrewcnhe'ialsl-th c2a4remiilnsluiroanncpee.opMloereagtehdan thesewinesbecomehouse- pleasedtoincludethe children...aswellasmytwo 65andolder(65per- holdnames." country'swonderfulwines sons.Attheendoftheday, cent)don'thavelong-term disHtreirbiuttaegdeiLni4n1ksBtrataensd.sInis itnhitnhgeslwisetowfatnhtetmoasnhyare sIowmaentthitongfeteoltliakkeeIo'uvredpoeon-e careinsurance. faatctn,umitesrwoiunsesevweenrtessdeurrviendg swaiitdhifnriaensdtsa,t"emReonnta.ldGault pleforwar—d."ChiantiCleggett 8THECRISISSPRING2009 Copyrightedmaterial

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