Cumulative Index A [1999] 419 Appeal—cont. Abdul-Hussain, Aboud, Hasan, Naji, summing up, Muhssin, Hoshan [1999] 570 right of silence at interview [1999] Abused children. See Children 484 Abuse of process, unified ground of, prior ruling in favour of accused, abuse of process and [1999] 108 collateral attack on [1999] 886 exclusion of evidence and [1999] unlawful deportation, and [1999] 108 561 Armed Forces Act 1996, Accomplice, court martial system, foreseeability of primary offence, appeals [1999] 480 intention of secondary offender changes to [1999] 480 [1999] 392 Arson, Adverse inference, criminal damage, and, direction to jury [1999] 61 separate charges necessary [1999] Adjournment, 144 withdrawal of guilty pleas, Aspinall [1999] 742 counsel permitted to withdraw Assault, [1999] 906 consent, and [1999] 62 Al-Zubeidi [1999] 906 Attempt, Ali and Ali [1999] 662 to procure act of gross indecency Allcock [1999] 599 sufficient approximation [1999] Allied Domecq Leisure Ltd v. Cooper [1999] 230 Attorney-General, ex p. Rockall {1999} Andrews (Tracey) [1999] 156 2 Animals, Attorney-General’s Reference No. 17 of dangerous dog, 1998 (R. v. Stokes) [1999] 92 meaning of [1999] 396 Attorney-General’s Reference Nos 59, 60 statutory defence [1999] 568 and 63 of 1998 (Goodwin and protection legislation, others) [1999] 341 “unnecessary suffering” [1999] 702 Attorney-General’s Reference No. 61 of 1998 [1999] 428 Appeal, Attorney-General’s Reference No. 71 of application for leave, out of time 1998 (Anderson) [1999] 587 [1999] 563 Attorney-General’s Reference No. 3 of change of plea, 1998 [1999] 986 jurisdiction to hear [1999] 214 conviction, against [1999] 484 Australia, Courts Martial sentences [1999] endangerment, 480 reform of English law, and [1999] covertly obtained evidence 960 insufficient other evidence [1999] Avbunudje [1999] 336 307 criteria for reference, B. [1999] 594 Court of Appeal, to [1999] 732 Backshall [1999] 661 evidence, Bansal [1999] 484 unlawfulness of arrest [1999] 214 Battery, guilty plea after [1999] 729 assault or indirect violence [1999] “lurking doubt,” safety of conviction, and [1999] Beckles and Montague [1999] 148 306 Bentley [1999] 330 subsequent change in law, Berry [1999] 853 leave to appeal out of time [1999] Bett [1999] 218 820 Birchall [1999] 311 © Sweet & MAXWELL Cumulative Index Birmingham Crown Court, ex p. Ali Clerk to the Bradford Fustices, ex p. Sykes [1999] 504 and another [1999] 749 Blight and others [1999] 426 Codification, Bolton Fustices, ex p. Khan {1999} 912 Criminal law of [1999] 439 Book reviews 103, 172, 512, 922, Committal proceediags, 1007 Magistrates’ Court, by Booth [1999] 144 absence of defendant [1999] 734 Booth, Wood and Molland [1999] 412 Computers, Bosson [1999] 596 misuse of, Boulkhrif [1999] 73 unauthorised access to data Bow Street Metropolitan Stipendiary [1999] 970 Magistrate and another, ex p. Condron v. United Kingdom [1999] 985 Government of the United States of Confession, America [1999] 970 admissibility of, Bowers [1999] 234 collateral attack on acquittal Bradford Magistrates’ Court, ex p. Grant [1999] 886 [1999] 324 Conspiracy, Briscoe v. Shattock [1999] 396 corrupt payments, Bristol Magistrates’ Court, ex p. E reverse burden of proof, and {1999} 161 [1999] 972 Bristol Magistrates’ Court, ex p. Davies right to fair trial, [1999] 504 ECHR consideration [1999] 972 British Telecommunications plc v. Continuing offence, Nottinghamshire County Council [1999] 217 failure to comply, prescribed requirements, with Brown [1999] 849 [1999] 216 Brownbill and Dorrian [1999] 509 Correspondence principle, Butler (Diana) {1999} 835 defence of [1999] 195 Butt [1999] 414 reply to [1999] 206 Byelaws, Corruption, validity, conspiracy to, ultra vires enabling statute [1999] 821 direction to jury [1999] 70 Counsel, C.C. v. United Kingdom [1999] 228 safety of conviction, Cairns [1999] 826 failure to cross-examine co- Causation, accused [1999] 566 drug-filled syringe, crime and Disorder Act 1998, handed to deceased [1999] 65 improving criminal procedure Causing gbh with intent, [1999] 29 judge’s directions on [1999] 69 prospects for restorative justice Causley [1999] 572 [1999] 48 Central Criminal Court, ex p. S and P racially motivated crime [1999] 17 [1999] 159 reparation orders and [1999] 470 Chalkley; Feffries [1999] 214 sexual offenders [1999] 3 Chapman [1999] 850 young offenders [1999] 36 Children, Criminal cases review abused, murder-joint enterprise. interviewing [1999] 863 adequacy of judge’s summing-up protection of, and directions [1999] 330 possessing indecent photographs Criminal Cases Review Commission, ex [1999] 750 p. Pearson [1999] 732 Choudhry Faiz Hussain [1999] 1004 Criminal justice, Churchill [1999] 665 cost-benefit analysis of s.34 [1999] Citrone and Citrone [1999] 327 769 Claim of right, racism, and [1999] 17 falsely obtaining benefit, terrorism and conspiracy, whether Ghosh direction sufficient 1998 Act reviewed [1999] 941 [1999] 564 Criminal procedure, Clark (Michael) [1999] 573 improving operation of [1999] 29 © Sweet & MAXWELL Cumulative Index Criminal statutory regulation, Dangerous driving, racially motivated crime [1999] 17 “road or other public place”, Crown Court at Southwark, ex p. Bowles car park, and [1999] 975 [1999] 220, 229 Dara Singh [1999] 173 Crown Prosecution Service, Darke [1999] 754 relationship with police [1999] 460 David R [1999] 909 Current topic, Defence, appeal against Court Martial diminished responsibility plea [1999] sentences: has anything changed 117 [1999] 480 Delay, assault, battery and indirect violence lapse of time since offences [1999] 557 difficulties for defence [1999] 740 automatic denial of bail, sexual offences, ECHR, and [1999] 300 directions on effect of [1999] 825 “Life” until death: interpretations of Derodra [1999] 978 section 1(1) of the Murder Desmond [1999] 313 (Abolition of the Death Penalty) Detention without charge, Act 1965 [1999] 899 “sufficient evidence to charge”, the vanishing trick, blurring the Court of Appeal cases [1999] 874 line between credit and issue Diminished responsibility, [1999] 387 evidence on appeal, power of appellate court [1999] the Criminal Procedure (Insanity and Unfitness to Plead) Act 907 1991 and the Juries Act 1974: Dimond [1999] 585 irreconcilable problems? [1999] Director of Public Prosecutions, ex p. Kebilene and others; Director of 655 tried together or tried separately? Public Prosecutions, ex p. Rechachi [1999] 994 Please reverse the Brentwood Divers [1999] 841 Fustices case [1999] 727 Drew [1999] 581 Custody time limits, Drugs, extension of, controlled, High Court and judicial review [1999] 736 premises used for supply [1999] 218 unavailability of court, and [1999] trafficking, 738 facilitating retention or control whether good and sufficient cause [1999] 973 [1999] 310 Dudley Metropolitan Borough Council v. new charge laid on expiration, Henley Foundries [1999] 976 whether fresh time limits [1999} Duress, danger to life, refusal of extension, correct test to apply [1999] 570 whether lawful [1999] 394 defence of, young person, and [1999] 146 careless driving, for [1999] 661 Customs and Excise, judge’s direction, evasion of duty, actual necessity of action [1999] evasion in another E.U. country 826 [1999] 71 mental abnormality, and [1999] 517 steadfastness, and DPP v. Armstrong-Braun [1999] 415 test for [1999] 363 DPP v. John and another [1999] 821 DPP v. Fones (Margaret) and another E.T. [1999] 750 [1999] 673 Ealing Fustices, ex p. Avondale [1999] DPP v. L. [1999] 752 838 DPP v. Varley [1999] 753 Editorials, DPP, ex p. McGeary [1999] 430 Crime and Disorder Act [1999] 1 D.S. [1999] 909 criminal justice, race and public Daljit Singh [1999] 236 attitudes [1999] 515 Daly [1999] 88 criminal justice system Dangerous dogs. See Animals statistics on [1999] 181 © Sweet & MAXWELL Cumulative Index Editorials—cont. Evidence—cont. drug abuse and crime [1999] 767 admissibility, editorship of Crim.L.R. [1999] 2, circumstances in which obtained 181 [1999] 929 evidence in child abuse prosecution computer call logger [1999] 490 [1999] 861 conspiracy to handle stolen goods fraud and deception, [1999] 492 reforming the law, [1999] 437 guilty plea by joint offender human rights and criminal justice [1999] 746 [1999] 249 previous acts of violence [1999] Macpherson Report [1999] 250 663 Manslaughter, law reform and previous charge [1999] 577 codification [1999] 601 prosecution witness a clergyman Professor Andrew Ashworth [1999] [1999] 911 181 admission of statement, psychology and law conference judge’s discretion [1999] 747 [1999] 182 allegation of collusion, return of rehabilitation [1999] 347 exclusion of surrounding events sentencing and society, [1999] 909 international conference [1999] appeal, 107 whether “exceptional trespass, protest and Criminal circumstances” [1999] 315 Justice & Public Order Act application to call, [1999] 105 whether relevant [1999] 745 victims’ views of victim statements “appropriate adult” [1999] 106 schizophrenic suspect, and [1999] Education, 742 requiring school attendance, attempted abduction of child, sentencing power [1999] 183 child’s evidence [1999] 830 Elahee [1999] 399 attendance of witness, Eldridge and Salmon [1999] 166 C.J. (International Co-operation) Environmental protection, Act, and [1999] 223 emissions from prescribed process, complaint of sexual assault, malfunction of equipment [1999] admission of earlier complaints 976 [1999] 320 Errington [1999] 91 computer-generated document Evans [1999] 758 question of authentication [1999] Evasion of liability, 73 admissibility, computerised record by police, psychiatric evidence, of [1999] witness absent [1999] 978 404 confessions to convicts, expert evidence, warning as to reliability [1999] cults and fringe religious 572 movements, on [1999] 401 cross-examination, hearsay evidence, whether imputations on witness’s inadmissibility of [1999] 401 character [1999] 313 interception of communications, deceased witness, whether “consensual” [1999] inconsistencies in interview and 406 statements [1999] 75 offence under Theft Act, defence of accident, not made out [1999] 397 history of violence, and [1999] potential evidence, 226 factual basis for [1999] 401 denial of access to solicitor, sexual offence, whether interview admissible admission of previous experience [1999] 315 [1999] 399 disclosure, Evidence. See also Evasion of liability police misconduct, and [1999] accomplice as prosecution witness, 485 character imputations [1999] 407, essential directions in Cowan, 409 omission of fourth [1999] 312 © Sweet & MAXWELL Cumulative Index Evidence—cont. Evidence—cont. expert, voice identification, adequacy of direction on [1999] requirement to hold parade 832 [1999] 680 “fact” not revealed in interview, witnesses, proper direction [1999] 575 criminal associates as [1999] 349 failure to give, unsupported evidence of [1999] “no comment” interviews, and 489 [1999] 77 finality rule, EF[ 1999] 306 line between credit and issue Faal [1999] 833 [1999] 387 False accounting, fresh, execution of valuable security whether believable [1999] 573 deception, by [1999] 151 fresh undermining appellant’s case, Fareham Youth Court, ex p. D.PP. co-appellant, from [1999] 662 [1999] 325 hostile witness, Fareham Youth Court, ex p. M [1999] votre dire hearing, and [1999] 221 325 identification, Farr [1999] 506 parade [1999] 74 Firearms, weaknesses in [1999] 148 “humane killer” indecent assault, certificate, and [1999] 79 significance of recent complaint prohibited weapon [1999] 980 proof of adaptation not necessary lies direction [1999] 835 counsel’s responsibility [1999] Fitzpatrick [1999] 832 319 Forgery, no new facts in defence, housing benefits claim [1999] 81 judge’s direction [1999] 316 Fraud, obtaining of used but unexpired Inland Revenue, against, tickets, criminal prosecutions and [1999] whether theft [1999] 318 139 operation of s.34 Criminal Justice Law Commission’s consultation and Public Order Act [1999] paper [1999] 789 828 possession of drugs, G(M) [1999] 763 intent to supply [1999] 485 GY [1999] 825 recent complaint and alternative Gayle [1999] 502 counts, Gee [1999] 397 adequacy of direction [1999] 665 Gerald [1999] 315 right to fair trial, Goring [1999] 672 ECHR and [1999] 742 Governor of HMP Elmley and the section 78 PACE, Secretary of State for the Home problems with [1999] 929 Department, ex p. Moorton {1999} similar fact, 333 background evidence, and [1999] Graham [1999] 677 983 Groark [1999] 670 exercise of judge’s discretion Gummerson and Steadman [1999] 680 [1999] 983 Guney [1999] 485 special procedure material, application for access to [1999] Harvey [1999] 70, 847 743 Hassall [1999] 676 test for production [1999] 219 Hayward [1999] 71 supplying Class A drug Hewitson and Bramich [1999] 307 relevance of cash found on D Homicide, [1999] 833 diminished responsibility plea undercover police officer, to current position [1999] 117 [1999] 833 Honeyghon and Sayles [1999] 221 unsupported [1999] 489 Hookway [1999] 751 video. See Video evidence. Horley [1999] 488 © Sweet & MAXWELL Cumulative Index Horrex [1999] 500 Interception of communication, Howe and Son (Engineers) Ltd [1999] paper messages 238 whether “public Huddart [1999] 568 telecommunications system” Human rights, [1999] 322 1998 Act and criminal lawyers, International Criminal Court, constitutional context, and [1999] Statute of, 251 issues involved [1999] 627 automatic denial of bail, ECHR, and Intoxication, [1999] 300 inflicting gbh, disclosure in criminal trials, mens rea, and [1999] 494 Article 6, and [1999] 273 Ioannou [1999] 586 ECHR, 9K [1999] 740 covert surveillance, and [1999] ¥P [19994]0 287 failure to answer police questions, Joint enterprise, adverse inferences from [1999] murder [1999] 496 985 Jones (Beatrice) [1999] 820 fairness of trials, Jurisdiction, Article 6, and [1999] 261 plea of not guilty, impact of, reason of insanity, by [1999] 836 Law Commission Perspective, trial declared nullity [1999] 439 venire de novo not ordered [1999] length of detention, 412 neeydo unfgor da efCeonddea nt[s1,9 99a]n d 43[91 999] 579 Jurdya, nger of bias, press reporting, from [1999] 156 public interest immunity, fairness of procedure [1999] 410 direct[i1o9n9 9o]n 6 1a dverse inference requirement on courts to refuse bail, fairness of trial, Article 5 ECHR, and [1999] 228 co-accused absconding [1999] respect for private life, 84 covert listening device, and [1999] Juries Act 1974, 667 trial of more than one issue retrospective penalty, [1999] 655 Sex Offenders Act registration [1999] 153 “real danger” of bias [1999] 84 right to fair trial [1999] 667 Kelly [1999] 240 very young defendants [1999] 579 Kennedy [1999] 65 right to life, Kent Youth Court, ex p. Kingwell [1999] right to institute civil proceedings 168 [1999] 82 Khan v. The United Kingdom [1999} right to respect for home, 667 entry by police, and [1999] 155 Klineberg and Marsden [1999] 416 Hutton [1999] 74 L. [1999] 489 Ibbotson v. United Kingdom [1999] 153 Lalani [1999] 992 Indictment, Law [1999] 835 cheating the Revenue, Le and Stark [1999] 96 need for detailed particulars Leeds Crown Court, ex p. Stubley and [1999] 669 another [1999] 822 conspiracy to supply drugs, Leeds Crown Court, ex p. Wilson and supply to co-conspirator [1999] another [1999] 736, 738 581 Levantiz [1999] 493 duplicitous count [1999] 493 Letters to editor, Insanity, DNA database [1999] 169 defence of [1999] 714 reply to [1999] 171 unfitness to plead, hospital and limitation direction co-defendants, and [1999] 655 [1999] 99 © Sweet & MAXWELL Cumulative Index Letters to editor—cont. Mens rea, intention and foresight of virtual false declaration, certainty [1999] 233 death certificate, on [1999] 85 reply [1999] 234 legal insanity at time of offence, R. v. Larsonneur [1999] 100, 683 fit to plead [1999] 986 reply [1999] 684 murder, for, tax and criminal prosecutions [1999] intention and [1995] 532 435 self-induced intoxication, reply [1999] 435 direction on [1999] 670 Liddey [1999] 340 Mentally disordered, offenders, Liddle and Hayes [1999] 845 diversion of, Litzanios [1999] 669 victim, and [1999] 805 Liverpool Magistrates’ Court, ex p. Miah [1999] 593 Quentrell [1999] 734 Millward [1999] 164 Loughran [1999] 404 Mitchell and another [1999] 496 Love and Tomkins [1999] 171 Money laundering, Lowe and Leask [1999] 423 retaining benefit of criminal conduct, M [1999] 920 mens rea [1999] 414 McAndrew-Bingham [1999] 830 Morgans v. DPP [1999] 490 McGarry [1999] 316 Mountford [1999] 575 Mullen [1999] 561 MMccGGuriengnoers-sR ea[d1 99[91]9 993]1 8 858 Murder, group attack, McKay and others [1999] 755 knowledge of use of weapon McLeod v. United Kingdom [1999] 155 [1999] 987 MacMaster [1999] 310 indirect intention, Magistrates, virtual certainty, and [1999] 533 case adjourned for summary trial Woollin, and [1999] 532 power of justices at adjourned life sentence for, hearing [1999] 324 variation of tariff [1999] 899 clerks, Musquera [1999] 856 powers of [1999] 377 hospital order [1999] 498 N.K. [1999] 980 issue of summons, Nash [1999] 308 duty to check if vexatious [1999] 749 Neal [1999] 510 Newton [1999] 338 refusal of adjournment, Nickolson [1999] 61 no application for witness Northallerton Magistrates’ Court, ex p. summonses [1999] 838 Dove [1999] 760 Maidstone Crown Court, ex p. London Notice of transfer, Borough of Harrow [1999] 836 from summary trial to Crown Court Manchester (Warwick) [1999] 409 whether valid [1999] 326 Manchester Crown Court, ex p. McDonald; Leeds Crown Court, ex Obscenity, p. Hunt; Winchester Crown Court, films “taken as a whole”, ex p. Forbes; Leeds Crown Court, ex whether divisible [1999] 672 p. Wilson and another [1999] 736 Odeyemi [1999] 828 Manchester Crown Court, ex p. Rogers Offences against the person, [1999] 743 Australian law of endangerment, Manning (John Lawrence) [1999] 151 reform of English law, and [1999] Manslaughter, 960 duty of care, reform of Act [1999] 689 carbon monoxide poisoning Offensive weapon, [1999] 582 intent, Marshall and others [1999] 317 proper direction to jury [1999] Martley [1999] 1003 158 Martin [1999] 97 O’Prey [1999] 233 Medway Youth Court, ex p. A [1999] Osman v. United Kingdom [1999] 82 915 Owen; Stephen [1999] 406 © Sweet & MAXWELL Cumulative Index Panayis (Charalambos) [1999] 84 Radak, Adjet, Butler-Rees and Meghyjee Parke [1999] 492 [1999] 223 ~arsons [1999] 918 Rajeoonear [1999] 729 aul [1999] 79 Read [1999] 169 Perverting course of justice, Reardon [1999] 392 doing acts intended to [1999] 584 Redmond-Bate v. Director of Public mens rea, Prosecutions [1999] 998 proof of specific intent [1999] 992 Reparation, Plea, sentencing and the victim [1999] guilty, 470 application to withdraw [1999] 87 Reporting restrictions, Police lifted prior to appeal, administrative burdens [1999] 464 whether lawful [1999] 159 investigation into criminal conduct, Restorative justice, powers to order production of Crime and Disorder Act, and [1999] materials [1999] 229 48 restorative cautioning Richards [1999] 764 reintroduction of [1999] 126 Richards (Neil David) [1999] 598 Pommell [1999] 576 Richardson [1999] 62 Possessing indecent photographs, Richardson [1999] 563 “showing” to others, and [1999] 750 Richardson and Irwin [1999] 494 Post Office, Road traffic, “officer of” [1999] 585 drivers’ hours, Practice, whether employer permitting decision to charge, excess [1999] 675 investigating or interviewing driving while disqualified, officer, by [1999] 586 statutory declaration and [1999] Preston Crown Court, ex p. Barraclough 914 and another [1999] 973 excess alcohol, Principles, whether charge duplicitous [1999] correspondence, 912 defencoe f [1999] 195 failure to provide breath specimen reply to defence of [1999] 206 reasonable excuse for [1999] 753 Procedure, Roche [1999] 339 evidence of “facial mapping”, Rosenburg [1999] 94 whether to go to jury [1999] 751 Rowe and Davis v. U.K. [1999] 410 Prosecution of offences, preparation of case, Scheduled offence, improved efficiency in [1999] 460 criminal damage, reverse burden of proof, attempt to commit [1999] 161 judicial review, and [1999] 994 Scollan and Smith [1999] 566 terrorist offences, Search warrants, DPP consent [1999] 994 Scottish search and seize, Provocation, whether endorsable in England defence of [1999] 500 [1999] 162 Public order, Self-defence, affray, state of mind, third party must be affected honest belief in lawfulness [1999] [1999] 840 415 criminal justice and Sentence, cost-benefit analysis of s.34 adequacy of, [1999] 769 indecent assault [1999] 428 lawfulness of arrest [1999] 752 approach to, obstruction of police officer harassment for [1999] 845 [1999] 998 approach with young offenders, trespassory assembly, wounding with intent to cause gbh highway, on [1999] 673 [1999] 342 assistance by defendant to police Racism, [1999] 678 crime, and [1999] 17 procedure [1999] 680 © SwEET & MAXWELI Cumulative Index Sentence—cont. Sentence—cont. Attorney-General’s reference, longer than normal, restriction on Court of Appeal minor offence—persistent offender [1999] 92 [1999] 918 automatic life, passed before issue of guidelines, determination of specified period whether appropriate for review [19919, 5908,] 7 54 [1999] 677 possession of firearm [1999] 587 prescribed custodial, benefit fraud [1999] 758 third conviction for drug offence community order [1999] 847 previous Crown Court conviction prosecution costs, [1999] 338 more than fine for offence [1999] compensation order, 760 custody, and [1999] 171 racially aggravated threats and confiscation order [1999] 509 behaviour [1999] 590 committal for sentence, and recall from licence, [1999] 1000 conviction for further offence [1999] 333 delay in instituting [1999] 591 conviction during community order return to custody, [1999] 426 further offence, after [1999] 423 death by dangerous driving offence should be identified relevance of deceased’s relatives’ [1999] 841 views [1999] 340 requiring school attendance [1999] detention in young offender institution, 183 robbery and assault occasioning maximum term [1999] 169 a.b.h., minimum term [1999] 168 young people, by [1999] 755 disqualification from driving secure training order, vehicle used for crime [1999] 341 powers of youth court and [1999] driving without due care and 915 attention serving prisoner, on [1999] 173 relevance of fatality [1999] 421 variation in [1999] 1004 drugs, specimen charges [1999] 94, 95 possss[i1o9n9 9]w it8h4 9 intent to supply supervision orders, breach of [1999] 593 proceeds of trafficking [1999] 853 unduly lenient, guidelines, A-G cases survey [1999] 603 facilitating illegal entry [1999] 96 Severance, indecent assault [1999] 344 refusal of, possessing explosives [1999] 97 adequacy of summing up [1999] homosexual offences, 856 in presence of other adults [1999] Sexual offences, 432 indecency with children, indecent assault, direction to jury [1999] 594 appropriate level [1999] 1003 registration of offenders, judicial review by Divisional Court, privacy and police [1999] 3 Crown Court sentence, of [1999] Shergill and others [1999] 591 430 Simmonds [1999] 421 life, Singh (B.) and Singh (F.) [1999] 681 meaning of “whole life” tariff Singh (Gurphal) [1999] 582 [1999] 897 Singh v. DPP [1999] 914 seriousness of offence [1999] 850 Slimmings [1999] 69 life for arson, Soames- Waring [1999] 89 reckless endangerment of life Somers [1999] 745 [1999] 676 Sood [1999] 85 longer than commensurate, Southwark Crown Court, ex p. DPP relationship of offence and length [1999] 394 [1999] 850 Spence [1999] 975 © Sweet & MAXWELI Cumulative Index Stratford Youth Court, ex p. S [1999] Trial, 146 disqualification of judge, summary offence, previous findings in care hospital order with restriction proceedings [1999] 419 [1999] 336 joint or separate, Brentwood Fustices, Stewart [1999] 746 and [1999] 727 Summing up, plea to lesser charge, appellant not giving evidence, acquittal on greater charge [1999] whether defence put before jury [1999] 89 858 comments by judge, sexual offences, safety of conviction [1999] 595 delay—direction to jury [1999] defendant’s silence at interview [1999] 502 summing up, direction on unanimity direction for sexual offence [1999] safety of conviction [1999] 88 763 Summons, unbalanced summing up [1999] 506 amendment to, Tyndale [1999] 320 whether justices correct [1999] 918 Uddin [1999] 987 Sureties, recognisances [1999] 504 Underwood [1999] 227 Sweeting and Thomas [1999] 75 Unfitness to plead, co-defendants, and [1999] 655 T. [1999] 95 T. v. U.K.; Vv. U.K. [1999] 579 Value added tax, T. and others [1999] 432 fraudulent evasion, TM and others [1999] 983 criminal offence and charge to Tax fraud, criminal prosecution and [1999] Value for money, 139 Taylor [1999] 77 criminal justice system in [1999] 460 Taylor; Goodman [1999] 407 Taylor-Sabori [1999] 322 Veasey [1999] 158 Terrorism, Vehicle Inspectorate v. Nuttall [1999] conspiracy, and 675 new Act [1999] 941 Verdict, Thames Magistrates’ Court, ex p. inconsistent, Ramadan [1999] 498 test to be applied [1999] 740 The Regional Adjudicator, ex p. Davies majority, [1999] 504 apparently unanimous when given Theft, [1999] 164 appropriation, Victims, handling as alternative [1999] 596 impact statements, handling stolen goods, sentencing decisions, and [1999] antiquities from Egypt [1999] 545 578 reparation orders and [1999] 470 timeshare fraud, Video evidence, dishonest appropriation [1999] children, of, 416 child abduction case [1999] 830 Thind [1999] 840 criminal prosecution, and [1999] Thompson [1999] 747 863 Tokeley-Parry [1999] 578 Trade description, previous inconsistent statements, as [1999] 166 false odometer reading, conspiracy to defraud [1999] 598 jury request to see statement of Trading standards, [1999] 488 weights and measures, Virtual certainty, short measure of beer [1999] 230 letter to the editor [1999] 246 © Sweet & MAXWELL