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The Chemistry of Peroxides. Volume 2 PDF

1510 Pages·2006·23.123 MB·English
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The chemistry of peroxides Thechemistryofperoxides,volume2 Edited by Z. Rappoport  2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd ISBN: 0-470-86274-2 PataiSeries:TheChemistryofFunctionalGroups AseriesofadvancedtreatisesfoundedbyProfessorSaulPataiandunderthegeneral editorshipofProfessorZviRappoport ThePataiSeriespublishescomprehensivereviewsonallaspectsofspecific functionalgroups.Eachvolumecontainsoutstandingsurveysontheoreticaland computationalaspects,NMR,MS,otherspectroscopicmethodsandanalytical chemistry,structuralaspects,thermochemistry,photochemistry,syntheticapproaches andstrategies,syntheticusesandapplicationsinchemicalandpharmaceutical industries,biological,biochemicalandenvironmentalaspects. Todate,over110volumeshavebeenpublishedintheseries. RecentlyPublishedTitles ThechemistryoftheCyclopropylGroup(Volume2) ThechemistryoftheHydrazo,AzoandAzoxyGroups(Volume2,2parts) ThechemistryofDouble-BondedFunctionalGroups(Volume3,2parts) ThechemistryofOrganophosphorusCompounds(Volume4) ThechemistryofHalides,Pseudo-HalidesandAzides(Volume2,2parts) ThechemistryoftheAmino,NitroandNitrosoGroups(2volumes,2parts) ThechemistryofDienesandPolyenes(2volumes) ThechemistryofOrganicDerivativesofGoldandSilver ThechemistryofOrganicSiliconCompounds(2volumes,4parts) ThechemistryofOrganicGermanium,TinandLeadCompounds(Volume2,2parts) ThechemistryofPhenols(2parts) ThechemistryofOrganolithiumCompounds(2volumes,3parts) ThechemistryofCyclobutanes(2parts) ThechemistryofPeroxides(Volume2,2parts) ForthcomingTitles ThechemistryofOrganozincCompounds ThechemistryofAnilines ThePataiSeriesOnline Startingin2003thePataiSeriesisavailableinelectronicformatonWiley InterScience.Allnewtitleswillbepublishedasonlinebooksandagrowinglistofoldertitles willbeaddedeveryyear.ItistheultimategoalthatalltitlespublishedinthePatai Serieswillbeavailableinelectronicformat. FormoreinformationseeunderOnlineBookson: www.interscience.wiley.com O O The chemistry of peroxides Volume 2 Part 1 Editedby ZVI RAPPOPORT TheHebrewUniversity,Jerusalem 2006 AnInterscience Publication The chemistry of peroxides Volume 2 Part 2 Editedby ZVI RAPPOPORT TheHebrewUniversity,Jerusalem 2006 AnInterscience Publication Copyright2006 JohnWiley&SonsLtd,TheAtrium,SouthernGate,Chichester, WestSussexPO198SQ,England Telephone(+44)1243779777 Email(forordersandcustomerserviceenquiries):[email protected] VisitourHomePageonwww.wiley.com AllRightsReserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,storedinaretrievalsystemortransmitted inanyformorbyanymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,recording,scanningorotherwise,except underthetermsoftheCopyright,DesignsandPatentsAct1988orunderthetermsofalicenceissuedbythe CopyrightLicensingAgencyLtd,90TottenhamCourtRoad,LondonW1T4LP,UK,withoutthepermissionin writingofthePublisher.RequeststothePublishershouldbeaddressedtothePermissionsDepartment,John Wiley&SonsLtd,TheAtrium,SouthernGate,Chichester,WestSussexPO198SQ,England,oremailedto [email protected],orfaxedto(+44)1243770620. Designationsusedbycompaniestodistinguishtheirproductsareoftenclaimedastrademarks.Allbrandnames andproductnamesusedinthisbookaretradenames,servicemarks,trademarksorregisteredtrademarksoftheir respectiveowners.ThePublisherisnotassociatedwithanyproductorvendormentionedinthisbook. Thispublicationisdesignedtoprovideaccurateandauthoritativeinformationinregardtothesubjectmatter covered.ItissoldontheunderstandingthatthePublisherisnotengagedinrenderingprofessionalservices.If professionaladviceorotherexpertassistanceisrequired,theservicesofacompetentprofessionalshouldbe sought. OtherWileyEditorialOffices JohnWiley&SonsInc.,111RiverStreet,Hoboken,NJ07030,USA Jossey-Bass,989MarketStreet,SanFrancisco,CA94103-1741,USA Wiley-VCHVerlagGmbH,Boschstr.12,D-69469Weinheim,Germany JohnWiley&SonsAustraliaLtd,42McDougallStreet,Milton,Queensland4064,Australia JohnWiley&Sons(Asia)PteLtd,2ClementiLoop#02-01,JinXingDistripark,Singapore129809 JohnWiley&SonsCanadaLtd,22WorcesterRoad,Etobicoke,Ontario,CanadaM9W1L1 Wileyalsopublishesitsbooksinavarietyofelectronicformats.Somecontentthatappears inprintmaynotbeavailableinelectronicbooks. LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData: LCCN:83014844 BritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationData AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary ISBN-13:978-0-470-86274-2 ISBN-10:0-470-86274-2 Typesetin9/10ptTimesbyLaserwordsPrivateLimited,Chennai,India PrintedandboundinIndiabyThomsonPress,NewDelhi Thisbookisprintedonacid-freepaperresponsiblymanufacturedfromsustainableforestry inwhichatleasttwotreesareplantedforeachoneusedforpaperproduction. Dedicated to Masaaki Mishima and Hiroshi Yamataka Contributing authors Waldemar Adam Instituteof Organic Chemistry, Universityof Wu¨rzburg, am Hubland, D-97094 Wu¨rzburg, Germany and Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico 00931,USA. Fax: +1 787 807 0389; e-mails: [email protected] and [email protected] WataruAndo Department of Chemistry, University of Tsukuba, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305–8577,Japan. Fax: +81 29 851 4796; e-mail: [email protected] Wilhelm J. Baader InstitutodeQu´ımica,UniversidadedeSa˜oPaulo-Av.Prof. Lineu Prestes, 748 Bl., 12S CEP 05508-900,Sa˜o Paulo—SP, Brazil. Fax: +55 113 815 5579; e-mail: [email protected] Robert D.Bach Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716,USA. Fax: +1 302 831 6335; e-mail: [email protected] Mario D.Bachi Department of Organic Chemistry, The Weizmann Instituteof Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel. Fax: +972 8934 4142; e-mail: [email protected] ErickL. Bastos InstitutodeQu´ımica,UniversidadedeSa˜oPaulo-Av.Prof. Lineu Prestes, 748 Bl., 12S CEP 05508-900,Sa˜o Paulo—SP Brazil. Fax: +55 113 815 5579; e-mail: [email protected] AlbrechtBerkessel Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Cologne, Greinstr. 4, D-50939 Koln, Germany. Fax: +49 221 470 5102; e-mail: [email protected] Olga Bortolini Dipartimento di Chimica, Universita` della Calabria, Via Bucci, cubo 12C, I-87036 Rende (CS), Italy, Fax: +39 098 449 3307; e-mail: [email protected] JeanCadet Laboratoire ‘Le´sions des Acides Nucle´iques’, ◦ LCIB-UMR-E n 3 CEA-UJF, De´partement de Recherche Fondamentale sur la Matie`re Condense´e, CEA/Grenoble, F-38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France. Fax: +33 43 878 5090; e-mail: [email protected] Giovanni Cerioni DipartimentoFarmaco ChimicoTecnologico,Universita` di Cagliari, Via Ospedale72, I-09124, Cagliari, Italy. Fax: +39 070 675 8553; e-mail: [email protected] vii viii Contributingauthors James Chadwick Department of Chemistry, The Robert Robinson Laboratories,University of Liverpool, Liverpool,L69 7ZD, UK. Fax: +44 151 794 3553 ValeriaConte Dipartimento di Scienze e TecnologieChimiche, Universita` di Roma “Tor Vergata”, via della Ricerca Scientifica, I-00133 Roma, Italy. Fax: +39 067 259 4328; e-mail: [email protected] PaoloDiMascio Departamento de Bioqu´ımica, Institutode Qu´ımica, Universidadede Sa˜o Paulo, Ar. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 748 CP 26077,CEP 05513-970,Sa˜o Paulo, SP, Brazil. Fax: +55 113 815 5579; e-mail: [email protected] JensHartung Fachbereich Chemie, Organische Chemie, Technische Universita¨tKaiserslautern, Erwin-Schro¨dinger-Straße, D-67663 Kaiserslautern,Germany. e-mail: [email protected] Vidyadhar Jadhav Center for Molecular Design and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Instituteof Science and Technology,Taejon 305-701, Korea. Fax: +82 42 869 5818 SungSooKim Department of Chemistry, Inha University,Incheon 402-751,South Korea. Fax: +82 32 867 5604; e-mail: [email protected] YongHaeKim Center for Molecular Design and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Instituteof Science and Technology,Taejon 305-701, Korea. Fax: +82 42 869 5818; e-mail: [email protected] EdwardE.Korshin Department of Organic Chemistry, The Weizmann Instituteof Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel. Fax: +972 8934 4142; e-mail: [email protected] JoelF.Liebman Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland,Baltimore County, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA. Fax: +1 410 455 2608; e-mail: [email protected] FrancescaMocci Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita` di Cagliari, CittadellaUniversitariadi Monserrato,SS 554 Bivio per Sestu, I-09024, Monserrato (CA), Italy PaulM. O’Neill Department of Chemistry, The Robert Robinson Laboratories,University of Liverpool, Liverpool,L69 7ZD, UK. Fax: +44 151 794 3553; e-mail: [email protected] MichaelOrfanopoulos Department of Chemistry, Universityof Crete, G-71409 Iraklion,Greece. Fax: +30 281 039 3601; e-mail: [email protected] MinYoungPark Center for Molecular Design and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Instituteof Science and Technology,Taejon 305-701, Korea. Fax: +82 42 869 5818 SarahL. Rawe Department of Chemistry, The Robert Robinson Laboratories,University of Liverpool, LiverpoolL69 7ZD, UK. Fax: Fax: +44 151 794 3553 Contributingauthors ix SuzanneW.Slayden DepartmentofChemistry,GeorgeMasonUniversity,4400 University Drive, Fairfax, VA 22030-4444,USA. Fax: +1 703 993 1055; e-mail: [email protected] Cassius V.Stevani InstitutodeQu´ımica,UniversidadedeSa˜oPaulo-Av.Prof. Lineu Prestes, 748 Bl., 10S CEP 05508-900,Sa˜o Paulo—SP, Brazil. Fax: +55 113 815 5579; e-mail: [email protected] Manolis Stratakis Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, G-71409 Iraklion, Greece. Fax: +30 281 039 3601 IngridSvoboda Fachgebiet Strukturforschung, FB 11, Material-und Geowissenschaften, TechnischeUniversita¨t Darmstadt, Petersenstr. 23, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany. e-mail: [email protected] AlexeiV.Trofimov Instituteof Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Kosygina4, Moscow 119991,Russian Federation and Instituteof Organic Chemistry, University of Wu¨rzburg, am Hubland,D-97094 Wu¨rzburg, Germany. Fax: +7 495 137 4101; e-mail: avt [email protected] Nadine Vogl Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Cologne, Greinstr. 4, D-50939 Koln, Germany. Fax: +49 221 470 5102; e-mail: [email protected] Georgios C. Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, G-71409 Vougioukalakis Iraklion, Greece. Fax: +30 281 039 3601 JacobZabicky Institutes for Applied Research and Department of Chemical Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 84105, Israel. Fax: +972 8647 2969; e-mail: [email protected] Cong-Gui Zhao Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at San Antonio,San Antonio,TX 78249,USA. Fax: +1 210 458 7428; e-mail: [email protected] Foreword The earlier volume in The Chemistry of Functional Groups dealing with organic com- pounds including the O−O functional group in peroxides, hydroperoxides and related groups was edited by S. Patai and published in 1983. In the intervening 23 years there have been significant advances in the field, some of which are covered in books such as W. Ando’s Organic Peroxides, Wiley (1992), and some were covered in chapters in Patai’s Supplement E2 (1993). The present volume comprises 17 chapters, written by 27 authors from 11 countries, and deals with theoretical aspects and structural chemistry of peroxy compounds, with theirthermochemistry,17ONMRspectraandanalysis,extensivelywithsynthesisofcyclic peroxides and with the uses of peroxides in synthesis, and with peroxides in biological systems. Heterocyclic peroxides, containing silicon, germanium, sulfur and phosphorus, as well as transition metal peroxides are treated in several chapters. Special chapters deal with allylic peroxides, advances in the chemistry of dioxiranes and dioxetanes, and chemiluminescence of peroxide and with polar effects of their decomposition. A chapter on anti-malarial and anti-tumor peroxides, a hot topic in recent research of peroxides, closes the book. Unfortunately,twoplannedchaptersdidnotmaterialize,onpolyoxidesandonstructural chemistryoforganometallicandheteroatomicperoxides.Theliteraturecoverageismostly up to the end of 2004. Iwouldbegratefultoreaderswhodrawmyattentiontomistakesinthepresentvolume, or to the omission of chapters which deserve to be included in such a treatise. ZVI RAPPOPORT Jerusalem, October 2005 xi

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