Table Of Content

thecambridgehistoryof SOCIALISM Thisvolumedescribesthevariousmovementsandparties,across all six continents, that wanted social change through state transformation. It begins with a reconstruction of social democracy’s trajectories from the 1870s until the present. The evolution of socialism on different continents is illustrated through a number of national case studies. Experiments at a subnational level (for example, municipal socialism) are also explored,asarethevaryingexperiencesofinternationalumbrella organizations. The next part focuses on divergent socialist experiments and ideologies in several parts of the world, includingSouthAsia,Africa,theArabworld,Brazil,Venezuela, and Israel/Palestine, followed by an overview of ‘independent’ socialist movements, including left-socialist parties of the 1930s and the post-war period, and the global New Left since its beginnings in the 1950s. The volume concludes with critical essaysonsocialism’slong-termandglobaldevelopment. MARCEL VAN DER LINDEN isSeniorFellowattheInternational Institute of Social History and Emeritus Professor of Social MovementHistoryattheUniversityofAmsterdam.Hewaselected PresidentoftheInternationalSocialHistoryAssociationthreetimes, and has (co-)authored and (co-)edited more than fifty books on socialistandlabourhistory. the cambridge history of SOCIALISM Divided into two volumes, The Cambridge History of Socialism offers an up-to-date critical survey of the socialist movements and political practices that have arisen thus far throughout the world.Amuch-neededcorrectiveofthecurrentstateofthestudy ofsocialismfromahistoricalperspective,thevolumesuseawider geographicalandtemporalfocustotrackthechangesandtrends inglobalsocialismsandtomovebeyondtheEuropeantrajectory. Together they cover anarchism, syndicalism, social democracy, labour,theNewLeft,andalternativesocialistmovementsinthe Global South in one encompassing reconstruction. Featuring fifty-five essays by experts across the field, the volumes will serve as examples of the rich variety of socialist histories and, together, endeavour to reveal the major contours of its development. VOLUMEI editedbymarcelvanderlinden VOLUMEII editedbymarcelvanderlinden THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF SOCIALISM * VOLUME II * Editedby MARCEL VAN DER LINDEN InternationalInstituteofSocialHistory UniversityPrintingHouse,CambridgeCB28BS,UnitedKingdom OneLibertyPlaza,20thFloor,NewYork,NY10006,USA 477WilliamstownRoad,PortMelbourne,VIC3207,Australia 314–321,3rdFloor,Plot3,SplendorForum,JasolaDistrictCentre, NewDelhi–110025,India 103PenangRoad,#05–06/07,VisioncrestCommercial,Singapore238467 CambridgeUniversityPressispartoftheUniversityofCambridge. ItfurtherstheUniversity’smissionbydisseminatingknowledgeinthepursuitof education,learning,andresearchatthehighestinternationallevelsofexcellence. www.cambridge.org Informationonthistitle:www.cambridge.org/9781108481359 DOI:10.1017/9781108611107 ©CambridgeUniversityPress2023 Thispublicationisincopyright.Subjecttostatutoryexception andtotheprovisionsofrelevantcollectivelicensingagreements, noreproductionofanypartmaytakeplacewithoutthewritten permissionofCambridgeUniversityPress. Firstpublished2023 PrintedintheUnitedKingdombyTJBooksLimited,PadstowCornwall AcataloguerecordforthispublicationisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary. Two-VolumeSetISBN 978-1-108-61133-6Hardback VolumeIISBN 978-1-108-48134-2Hardback VolumeIIISBN 978-1-108-48135-9Hardback CambridgeUniversityPresshasnoresponsibilityforthepersistenceoraccuracyof URLsforexternalorthird-partyinternetwebsitesreferredtointhispublication anddoesnotguaranteethatanycontentonsuchwebsitesis,orwillremain, accurateorappropriate. Contents ListofFigures pageix ListofMaps xi ListofTables xii ListofContributorstoVolumeII xiii ListofAbbreviations xix IntroductiontoVolumeII 1 marcel van der linden part i TRANSFORMING STATE POWER SOCIALDEMOCRATICROUTESINEUROPE 1.SocialDemocracyinGermany 47 stefan berger and thomas welskopp 2.SocialDemocracyinAustria 69 helmut konrad 3.SocialDemocracyinSweden 90 jenny andersson 4.TheBritishLabourParty 110 john callaghan 5.SocialDemocracyinGeorgia 132 ronald grigor suny v Contents 6.TheGeneralJewishWorkers’Bund 152 jack jacobs SOCIALDEMOCRATICROUTESINAUSTRALIA,THEAMERICAS,ANDASIA 7.TheAustralianLaborParty 172 frank bongiorno and sean scalmer 8.SocialDemocracyinArgentina 194 lucas poy 9.ThePartidodosTrabalhadoresinBrazil 215 marcelo badaro´ mattos 10.APersistentWhisper:TheSocialDemocraticIdea inUSHistory 236 leon fink 11.SocialDemocracyinJapan 256 alexander brown WORLDWIDECONNECTIONS 12.TheSecondInternational:1889–1914 278 jean-numa ducange 13.TheSecondInternationalReconstituted:TheLabour andSocialistInternational,1923–1940 300 reiner tosstorff 14.TheRiseandFalloftheAsianSocialistConference: 1952–1956 321 su lin lewis 15.TheSocialistInternational,1951–,andtheProgressive Alliance,2013– 343 talbot imlay 16.MunicipalSocialism 366 shelton stromquist vi Contents SOUTHERNTRAJECTORIES 17.Socialism,Zionism,andSettlerColonialismin Israel/Palestine 389 joel beinin 18.SocialisminIndia 414 madhavan k. palat 19.TheLankaSamaSamajaParty 435 jayadeva uyangoda 20.AfricanSocialism 455 emma hunter 21.ArabSocialism 474 abdel razzaq takriti and hicham safieddine 22.Chavismo:RevolutionaryBolivarianisminVenezuela 517 dario azzellini LEFTSOCIALISMS 23.TheLondonBureau 542 willy buschak 24.EuropeanLeftSocialistPartiessincethe1950s 561 knut kjeldstadli 25.TheNewLeftasaGlobalCurrentsincetheLate1950s 584 gerd-rainer horn part ii TRANSVERSAL PERSPECTIVES 26.SocialismandColonialism 617 reinhart ko¨ssler 27.Socialism,Gender,andtheEmancipationofWomen 639 susan zimmermann vii Contents 28.SocialismandEcology 664 ted benton 29.CrisesandFuturesofSocialDemocracy 687 go¨ran therborn Index 711 viii