The Cambridge History of Judaism, Vol. 7. The Early Modern World, 1500–1815 PDF
Preview The Cambridge History of Judaism, Vol. 7. The Early Modern World, 1500–1815
THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF JUDAISM VOLUME SEVEN THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF JUDAISM FOUNDINGEDITORS † W.D.Davies † L.Finkelstein ALREADYPUBLISHED Volume1Introduction:ThePersianPeriod EditedbyW.D.DaviesandLouisFinkelstein 1984,9780521218801 Volume2TheHellenisticAge EditedbyW.D.DaviesandLouisFinkelstein 1989,9780521219297 Volume3TheEarlyRomanPeriod EditedbyWilliamHorbury,W.D.DaviesandJohnSturdy 1999,9780521243773 Volume4TheLateRoman-RabbinicPeriod EditedbyStevenT.Katz 2006,9780521772488 Volume8TheModernWorld,1815–2000 EditedbyMitchellB.HartandTonyMichels 2017,9780521769532 THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF JUDAISM VOLUMEVII THE EARLY MODERN WORLD, 1500–1815 VOLUMEEDITORS JONATHAN KARP ADAM SUTCLIFFE UniversityPrintingHouse,Cambridgecb28bs,UnitedKingdom OneLibertyPlaza,20thFloor,NewYork,ny10006,USA 477WilliamstownRoad,PortMelbourne,vic3207,Australia 4843/24,2ndFloor,AnsariRoad,Daryaganj,Delhi–110002,India 79AnsonRoad,#06–04/06,Singapore079906 CambridgeUniversityPressispartoftheUniversityofCambridge. ItfurtherstheUniversity’smissionbydisseminatingknowledgeinthepursuitof education,learning,andresearchatthehighestinternationallevelsofexcellence. www.cambridge.org Informationonthistitle:www.cambridge.org/9780521889049 doi:10.1017/9781139017169 ©CambridgeUniversityPress2018 Thispublicationisincopyright.Subjecttostatutoryexception andtotheprovisionsofrelevantcollectivelicensingagreements, noreproductionofanypartmaytakeplacewithoutthewritten permissionofCambridgeUniversityPress. Firstpublished2018 PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmericabySheridanBooks,Inc. AcataloguerecordforthispublicationisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary. LibraryofCongressControlNumber:77085704 LibraryofCongressCataloguing-in-PublicationData (Revisedforvolume7) Mainentryundertitle: TheCambridgeHistoryofJudaism/EditedbyW.D.DaviesandLouisFinkelstein isbn978-0-521-21880-1(hardback) I.Judaism–History I.Davies,W.D.II.Finkelstein,Louis 296'.09'01BM165 isbn978-0-521-88904-9Hardback CambridgeUniversityPresshasnoresponsibilityforthepersistenceoraccuracyof URLsforexternalorthird-partyinternetwebsitesreferredtointhispublication anddoesnotguaranteethatanycontentonsuchwebsitesis,orwillremain, accurateorappropriate. This volume is dedicated to the memory of our colleague, contributor, and friend Elliott Horowitz, a pioneering scho- larofearlymodernJewishhistory,andaninspirationinour fi 18 2017 eld,whodiedonMarch , ,asthisvolumewasnearing completion. הכרבל ונורכז : May his memory be a blessing. “ ” We also dedicate the volume to William ( Bill ) Pencak, a leading scholar of early American history, including AmericanJewishhistory,andapassionatelyenergeticwriter, 9 2013 editor, and teacher. Bill died on December , , not long after completing his contribution for this volume. CONTENTS ListofFigures pagexi Introduction 1 JONATHAN KARP,HistoryandJudaicStudiesDepartments, BinghamtonUniversity,StateUniversityofNewYork ADAM SUTCLIFFE,DepartmentofHistory,King’sCollegeLondon part i the world of early modern jewry, c.1500–1650 13 1 TheCatholicChurchandtheJews 15 KENNETH STOW,Emeritus,DepartmentofJewishHistory, UniversityofHaifa 2 JudaismandProtestantism 50 R. PO-CHIA HSIA,DepartmentofHistory,PennsylvaniaStateUniversity 3 TheRiseofOttomanJewry 77 JOSEPH R. HACKER,Emeritus,DepartmentofJewishHistory, TheHebrewUniversityofJerusalem 4 TheShiftingLegalandPoliticalStatusofEarlyModernJewries 113 ANDREAS GOTZMANN,DepartmentofReligiousStudies,University ofErfurt 5 JewsandtheEarlyModernEconomy 139 FRANCESCA TRIVELLATO,DepartmentofHistory,YaleUniversity 6 TheEarlyModernJewishCommunityanditsInstitutions 168 ELISHEVA CARLEBACH,DepartmentofHistory,ColumbiaUniversity part ii themes and trends in early modern jewish life 199 7 IberiaandBeyond:JudeoconversosandtheIberianInquisitions 201 DAVID GRAIZBORD,ArizonaCenterforJudaicStudies, TheUniversityofArizona vii viii contents 8 TheEstablishmentofEastEuropeanJewry 226 ISRAEL BARTAL,Emeritus,DepartmentofJewishHistory, TheHebrewUniversityofJerusalem 9 LinguisticTransformations:Ladino(Judeo-Spanish) 257 MATTHIAS B. LEHMANN,DepartmentofHistory, UniversityofCalifornia,Irvine 10 ContinuityandChangeinEarlyModernYiddishLanguage andLiterature 274 JEAN BAUMGARTEN,Emeritus,CentreNationaldela RechercheScientifique,Paris 11 JewishBookCultureSincetheInventionofPrinting (1469–c.1815) 291 EMILE G. L. SCHRIJVER,JewishCulturalQuarter,Amsterdam, andUniversityofAmsterdam 12 TheChristianStudyofJudaisminEarlyModernEurope 316 THEODOR DUNKELGRU¨N,CenterforResearchintheArts, SocialSciencesandHumanities,UniversityofCambridge 13 RabbinicCultureandtheHistoricalDevelopmentofHalakhah 349 JAY R. BERKOVITZ,DepartmentofJudaicandNearEasternStudies, UniversityofMassachusettsAmherst 14 Discipline,Dissent,andCommunalAuthorityintheWestern SephardicDiaspora 378 YOSEF KAPLAN,Emeritus,DepartmentofJewishHistory, TheHebrewUniversityofJerusalem 15 EducationandHomiletics 407 MARC SAPERSTEIN,DepartmentofJewishStudies, LeoBaeckCollege,London 16 DimensionsofKabbalahfromtheSpanishExpulsiontothe DawnofHasidism 437 LAWRENCE FINE,Emeritus,DepartmentofReligion, MountHolyokeCollege 17 Magic,Mysticism,andPopularBeliefinJewishCulture (1500–1815) 475 J. H. CHAJES,DepartmentofJewishHistory,UniversityofHaifa 18 SabbataiZeviandtheSabbateanMovement 491 MATT GOLDISH,DepartmentofHistory,TheOhioStateUniversity contents ix 19 Science,Medicine,andJewishPhilosophy 522 ADAM SHEAR,DepartmentofReligiousStudies,University ofPittsburgh 20 PortJewsRevisited:CommerceandCultureintheAge ofEuropeanExpansion 550 LOIS C. DUBIN,DepartmentofReligion,SmithCollege 21 JewsinthePolish–LithuanianEconomy(1453–1795) 576 ADAM TELLER,DepartmentofHistory,BrownUniversity 22 JewishPietyandDevotioninEarlyModernEasternEurope 607 GLENN DYNNER,DepartmentofReligion,SarahLawrenceCollege 23 TheRiseofHasidism 625 MOSHE ROSMAN,JewishHistoryDepartment,BarIlanUniversity 24 EnlightenmentandHaskalah 652 EDWARD BREUER,DepartmentofJewishHistory,TheHebrew UniversityofJerusalem 25 Women,Water,andWine:TheParadoxicalPietyofEarly ModernJewry 677 ELLIOTT HOROWITZ,formerlyDepartmentofJewish History,Bar-IlanUniversity 26 Jews,Judaism,andtheVisualArts 706 MARC MICHAEL EPSTEIN,DepartmentofReligion,VassarCollege 27 MusicalDilemmasofEarlyModernJews 718 EDWIN SEROUSSI,DepartmentofMusicology,TheHebrew UniversityofJerusalem part iii the jewish world, c.1650–1815 735 28 JudaisminGermany(1650–1815) 737 DEBORAH HERTZ,DepartmentofHistory,UniversityofCalifornia, SanDiego 29 TheMakingofHabsburgJewryintheLongEighteenth Century 763 MICHAEL K. SILBER,Emeritus,DepartmentofJewishHistory, TheHebrewUniversityofJerusalem 30 TheJewsofPoland–Lithuania(1650–1815) 798 FRANC¸OIS GUESNET,DepartmentofHebrewandJewishStudies, UniversityCollegeLondon x contents 31 JewsintheOttomanEmpire(1580–1839) 831 JOSEPH R. HACKER,Emeritus,TheHebrewUniversityofJerusalem 32 TheJewsofItaly(1650–1815) 864 FRANCESCA BREGOLI,HistoryDepartment,QueensCollege oftheCityUniversityofNewYork 33 Locals:JewsintheEarlyModernDutchRepublic 894 BART T. WALLET,HistoryDepartment,VrijeUniversiteit,Amsterdam IRENE E. ZWIEP,DepartmentofJewishStudies, UniversityofAmsterdam 34 TheJewsofFrance(1650–1815) 923 JAY R. BERKOVITZ,DepartmentofJudaicandNearEastern Studies,UniversityofMassachusettsAmherst 35 TheJewsofGreatBritain(1650–1815) 949 TODD M. ENDELMAN,Emeritus,DepartmentofHistory, UniversityofMichigan,AnnArbor 36 TheJewsintheEarlyModernCaribbeanandtheAtlantic World 972 WIM KLOOSTER,DepartmentofHistory,ClarkUniversity 37 TheJewsinEarlyNorthAmerica:AgentsofEmpire, ChampionsofLiberty 997 WILLIAM PENCAK,formerlyDepartmentofHistory, PennsylvaniaStateUniversity 38 TheJewsofAfricaandAsia(1500–1815) 1022 TUDOR PARFITT,DepartmentofReligiousStudies,Florida InternationalUniversity 39 TheJewsofIranintheSeventeenthandEighteenthCenturies 1046 VERA B. MOREEN,IndependentScholar 40 Toleration,Integration,Regeneration,andReform: RethinkingtheRootsandRoutesof“JewishEmancipation” 1058 ADAM SUTCLIFFE,DepartmentofHistory,King’sCollegeLondon 41 LookingBackwardandForward:RethinkingJewish ModernityintheLightofEarlyModernity 1089 DAVID B. RUDERMAN,DepartmentofHistory,University ofPennsylvania Index 1111
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