uNivERsmy 1 PENNSYLVANIA. UBKAR1E5 THE BULKHEADS ALONGTHE BAY REHABILITATING SAN FRANCISCO'S HISTORIC WATERFRONT RESOURCES KellieAnne Phipps ATHESIS in The Graduate Program in Historic Preservation Presented to the faculties ofthe University ofPennsylvania in Partial Fulfillment ofthe Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE 1997 ..N^^^ IJm^ ^ tk. \A\ Vjuu/> K-M.S - Supervisor, Reader, Samuel Y. Harris, B.A., M.Arch., M.S.E. Christa Wilmanns-Wells, PhD. AdjunctAssociate Professor ofArchitecture Lecturer in Historic Preservation Ka"^^ Gral^uatp^roup Chair, Frank G. Matero -1^e/^r-W^^/p z /mi-/ PS75 UNIVbHSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA LIBRARIES Whatmighthave been andwhathas been Pointto one end, which isalwayspresent -T.S. Eliot This thesis isformyfather, who left me architecture; andformy mother, who makes itpossibleforme to never have to wonder whatmighthave been. u I would like to thaivk Christa Wilmanns-Wells for the knowledge, guidance, and encouragement that she shared with me throughout this pastyear. I would also Uke to thank Lynn Kawaratani, Fawn Walton, Rene Calara, and Kirsten Netterblad for their help, support, and friendship. Ill