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The Bright and the Good: The Connection between Intellectual and Moral Virtues PDF

362 Pages·2018·4.22 MB·English
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The Bright and the Good The Bright and the Good The Connection between Intellectual and Moral Virtues Edited by Audrey L. Anton London • New York Published by Rowman & Littlefield International Ltd. Unit A, Whitacre Mews, 26-34 Stannary Street, London SE11 4AB www.rowmaninternational.com Rowman & Littlefield International Ltd. is an affiliate of Rowman & Littlefield 4501 Forbes Boulevard, Suite 200, Lanham, Maryland 20706, USA With additional offices in Boulder, New York, Toronto (Canada), and Plymouth (UK) www.rowman.com Selection and editorial matter © 2018 Audrey L. Anton Copyright in individual chapters is held by the respective chapter authors. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means, including information storage and retrieval systems, without written permission from the publisher, except by a reviewer who may quote passages in a review. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN: HB 978-1-7866-0236-7 PB 978-1-7866-0237-4 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Anton, Audrey L., editor. Title: The bright and the good : the connection between intellectual and moral virtues / edited by Audrey L. Anton. Description: Lanham : Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, Inc., 2018. | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2018006029 (print) | LCCN 2018014055 (ebook) | ISBN 9781786602381 (Electronic) | ISBN 9781786602367 (cloth : alk. paper) | ISBN 9781786602374 (pbk. : alk. paper) Subjects: LCSH: Virtues. | Intellect. | Virtue. | Virtue epistemology. | Knowledge, Theory of. Classification: LCC BJ1531 (ebook) | LCC BJ1531 .B75 2018 (print) | DDC 179/.9--dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2018006029 The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992. Printed in the United States of America In Honor of Mary Ellen Anton (November 14, 1948–July 16, 2010) The wisest woman I ever knew Though she never put on airs Her creativity inspired a few Her pupils knew she cared “Not everyone is clever, but all can be good!” She proclaims from her heavenly portal An exemplar of care and motherhood An angel who walked among mortals Contents Acknowledgments ix Introduction xi Audrey L. Anton PART I: A NCIENT ORIGINS OF THE INTELLECTUAL-MORAL RELATIONSHIP 1 Geometry in the Humming of the Strings 3 Anne Mamary 2 What the Theoretical Sciences Can Teach Us About Right Action: Plato and Intellectual Virtues 19 Eva María Cadavid 3 How Practical Wisdom Depends on Moral Excellence 33 Marcia Homiak 4 Practical Wisdom and Happiness as a Political Achievement in Aristotle 49 C. D. C. Reeve 5 Intellectual Virtue and the Non-Sage in Stoicism 77 Ryan Korstange PART II: THE ASSUMPTION RE-EXAMINED 6 Pagan and Christian Paths to Wisdom 93 David Bradshaw vii viii Contents 7 Moral and Intellectual Virtue from Greek to Arabic Philosophy 111 Lenn E. Goodman 8 Moral and Intellectual Virtues in the Medieval Latin Tradition—and the Limits of Virtue Ethics 137 Lenn E. Goodman 9 Hume, Intellectual Virtue, and Virtue Epistemology 153 Dan O’Brien 10 Mill on Rousseau on the Sciences and Morality 169 Piers Norris Turner 11 Kant and the Intellectual Virtues: “Good and Stupid”? 183 Michael Reno PART III: SPECIFIC VIRTUES AND CONTEMPORARY REFLECTIONS 12 How Second Nature Becomes Primary 201 Jonathan Jacobs 13 Intellectual Trust in an Examined Life: On Vicious and Virtuous Trust in Philosophy 223 Ben Almassi 14 Ignorance and Hope 243 Katherine Johnson 15 Intellectual Courage 263 Eric Kraemer 16 Patience and Practical Wisdom 277 Matthew Pianalto 17 The Virtues of Justice and Mercy: On Knowing the Difference 293 Audrey L. Anton Index 323 About the Contributors 331 Acknowledgments As is often the case with works such as this one, there are many people de- serving of acknowledgment, without whom this collection either would not have been possible or would not have been as good. First, naturally, I would like to thank the editors at Rowman & Littlefield International, in particular, Rebecca Anastasi, Sarah Campbell, and Isobel Cowper-Coles, both for their faith in the project and their patience throughout the revision process. Second, I must thank all of my contributors, but especially those who were selected several years ago and stood by the project as the final contributors and con- tributions were secured. All of these people shared in my vision to make the volume as inclusive of both historical and contemporary accounts as possible. I wish to thank Tom Magnell and the International Society for Value Inquiry for the opportunity to host a conference on virtue ethics, which drew my atten- tion to the need of such a volume. I must also thank the members of the Phi- losophy and Religion Department at Western Kentucky University for their help and support of that conference, especially Eric Bain-Selbo and Paula Williams. Although funded for other reasons, I must thank the National Endowment for the Humanities for the Enduring Questions Grant it awarded me, as I used much of the research conducted under that grant in putting the collection together. I must thank several anonymous reviewers for their assistance in review- ing, selecting, and refining contributions. I thank my friends and family for their love and support. Most of all, I thank my husband, Stephen Kershner, for everything. Steve graciously reviewed drafts of everything multiple times, if only to indulge my paranoia of missing typos. I was justified in my fear as Steve caught many mishaps and offered countless suggestions for style and readability, most of which I took. I apologize for any errors in the manuscript, as those are certainly my fault. I thank Steve for everything else that goes well. ix

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