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The Brain’s Way of Healing: Remarkable Discoveries and Recoveries from the Frontiers of Neuroplasticity PDF

409 Pages·2015·1.03 MB·English
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PENGUIN BOOKS THE BRAIN’S WAY OF HEALING Norman Doidge, M.D., is a psychiatrist, a psychoanalyst, and the New York Times bestselling author of The Brain That Changes Itself, which was chosen by the Dana Foundation from over thirty thousand titles as the best general book on the brain. It has sold over a million copies around the world. He is on the Research Faculty of the Center for Psychoanalytic Training and Research at Columbia University’s Department of Psychiatry in New York City, and on the faculty of the University of Toronto’s Department of Psychiatry. He lives in Toronto. Praise for The Brain’s Way of Healing “Brilliant and highly original. Neurology used to be considered a depressing discipline with patients often displaying fascinating but essentially untreatable symptoms and disabilities. Drawing on the last three decades of research, Doidge challenges this view, using vivid portraits of patients and their physicians. The book is a treasure-trove of the author’s own deep insights, and a clear bright light of optimism shines through every page.” —V. S. Ramachandran, M.D., Ph.D., neurologist, neuroscientist, and director of the Center for Brain and Cognition, University of California, San Diego, and author of The Tell-Tale Brain “A tour de force. In one of the most riveting books on the human brain and its mystery powers ever written, Doidge addresses the role of alternative medical therapies to reset and re-sync the dynamic patterns of ‘energy’ in our brain, with the ability to restore relatively normal health to those whose fate seems hopeless. . . . These are people that traditional medicine all but abandoned as hopeless, untreatable. But they were rescued. . . . It’s possible to start anywhere in the book and be mesmerized.” —The Huffington Post “Bold, remarkable . . . paradigm challenging . . . The Brain’s Way of Healing is brilliantly organized, scientifically documented, and a beautifully written narrative that captivates the reader. The reader is left with the profound message that the brain, similar to other organs, can heal.” —Stephen W. Porges, Ph.D., Distinguished University Scientist, Indiana University Bloomington; author of The Polyvagal Theory “A Michelin Guide to this hopeful new trove of knowledge and insight.” —The Boston Globe “A stunner—the sort of book you want to read several times, not because it is difficult to understand, but because it opens up so many novel and startling avenues into our potential to heal. Norman Doidge enthralls us with a rich combination of lucidly explained brain research and pioneering . . . approaches to recovery. With an eloquence reminiscent of Oliver Sacks, Doidge bolsters the latest advances in brain science with a series of extraordinary case histories of people for whom all hope seemed to be lost, but who healed as a result of great personal courage, and by changing the ways their bodies and brains processed sensations and movement.” —Bessel van der Kolk, M.D., medical director, the Trauma Center, Brookline, Massachusetts; professor of psychiatry, Boston University School of Medicine; and author of the New York Times bestseller The Body Keeps the Score “Stunning . . . Another groundbreaking book by Norman Doidge. His style keeps you going into the deep dark secrets of how the brain works. . . . His reframing of remarkable treatments that I had categorized as gimmicky left me fascinated and humbled. He brings a whole new level of insight into the body-brain-mind connection that will impact any reader.” —John J. Ratey, M.D., clinical associate professor of psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, and author of Driven to Distraction “This is a book of miracles: an absorbing compendium of unlikely recoveries from physical and mental ailments offers evidence that the brain can heal. Fascinating . . . brings to mind Oliver Sacks.” —The Guardian (London) “A dazzling collection of stories about neuroplasticity and the ever-changing brain. Doidge truly takes a holistic approach to his subjects, getting to know them and their doctors and sharing every detail with his readers. . . . Each of Doidge’s examples suggests tangible treatment ideas for patients who may have thought they were out of options.” —BookPage “Beautifully written . . . inspiring . . . astounding and unexpected . . . timeless and fascinating personal stories. The Brain’s Way of Healing grabs onto the reader at once and compels them to keep reading.” —The Vancouver Sun “Doidge’s book is filled with compelling stories about radical improvements in conditions often deemed hopeless. It points to a future of remarkable and unprecedented brain healing.” —Martha Herbert, M.D., Ph.D., neurologist, Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, and coauthor of The Autism Revolution “A powerful and brilliant book that gives hope to those with illness and creative inspiration to the whole medical community.” —Jack Kornfield, Ph.D., author of A Path with Heart “A vivid, robust, and optimistic read . . . an essential addition to our growing understanding of the mind-brain-body connection. Doidge argues quite convincingly that when the brain is damaged or incompletely formed, whether from stroke, multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain injury, autism, ADHD, or a host of other conditions, it’s entirely possible to ‘rewire’ the circuits by training a different part of the brain to take over the task. . . . Doidge has an uncanny knack for addressing questions just as they arise in the reader’s mind. . . . While never dumbing down the science, he’s positively elegant in his crystalline explanations of brain science for a lay audience.” —Toronto Star “If you’re looking for the next big thing in neuroscience, the best person to speak to is Norman Doidge, a physician, psychiatrist, and writer. Norman Doidge has developed a brand-new field of science that revolutionizes the way we think about our brains.” —BusinessInsider.com, “50 Groundbreaking Scientists Who Are Changing the Way We See the World” “Exhilarating science . . . addictive . . . page-turning stuff.” —The Sunday Times (London) Praise for The Brain That Changes Itself “Fascinating. Doidge’s book is a remarkable and hopeful portrait of the endless adaptability of the human brain.” —Oliver Sacks, M.D., author of The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat “Mind-bending, miracle-making, reality-busting stuff . . . with implications for all human beings, not to mention human culture, human learning, and human history.” —The New York Times A N D LSO BY ORMAN OIDGE The Brain That Changes Itself PENGUIN BOOKS An imprint of Penguin Random House LLC 375 Hudson Street New York, New York 10014 penguin.com First published in the United States of America by Viking, an imprint of Penguin Group (USA) LLC, 2015 Published with a new afterword in Penguin Books 2016 Copyright © 2015, 2016 by Norman Doidge Penguin supports copyright. Copyright fuels creativity, encourages diverse voices, promotes free speech, and creates a vibrant culture. Thank you for buying an authorized edition of this book and for complying with copyright laws by not reproducing, scanning, or distributing any part of it in any form without permission. You are supporting writers and allowing Penguin to continue to publish books for every reader. Illustration on page 338 by Laura Hartman Maestro : THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS HAS CATALOGED THE HARDCOVER EDITION AS FOLLOWS Doidge, Norman. The brain’s way of healing : remarkable discoveries and recoveries from the frontiers of neuroplasticity / Norman Doidge, M.D. pages cm ISBN 978-0-698-19143-3 1. Neuroplasticity. 2. Brain. 3. Healing. I. Title QP363.3.D66 2015 612.8—dc23 2014038471 Cover design: Nick Misani While the author has made every effort to provide accurate telephone numbers, Internet addresses, and other contact information at the time of publication, neither the publisher nor the author assumes any responsibility for errors or for changes that occur after publication. Further, the publisher does not have any control over and does not assume any responsibility for author or third-party Web sites or their content. Neither the publisher nor the author is engaged in rendering professional advice or services to the individual reader. The ideas, procedures, and suggestions contained in this book are not intended as a substitute for consulting with your physician. All matters regarding your health require medical supervision. Neither the author nor the publisher shall be liable or responsible for any loss or damage allegedly arising from any information or suggestion in this book. Version_4 For Karen, my love Just as the hand, held before the eye, can hide the tallest mountain, so the routine of everyday life can keep us from seeing the vast radiance and the secret wonders that fill the world. Chasidic saying, eighteenth century Life is short, and Art long; opportunity fleeting, experience misleading, and decision difficult. It is the duty of the physician not only to provide what he himself must do, but to enable the patient, the attendants, and the external circumstances to do their part as well. Hippocrates, father of medicine, 460–375 BC Contents About the Author Also by Norman Doidge Title Page Copyright Dedication Epigraph Note to the Reader Preface Chapter 1 Physician Hurt, Then Heal Thyself Michael Moskowitz Discovers That Chronic Pain Can Be Unlearned Chapter 2 A Man Walks Off His Parkinsonian Symptoms How Exercise Helps Fend Off Degenerative Disorders and Can Defer Dementia Chapter 3 The Stages of Neuroplastic Healing How and Why It Works Chapter 4 Rewiring a Brain with Light Using Light to Reawaken Dormant Neural Circuits Chapter 5 Moshe Feldenkrais: Physicist, Black Belt, and Healer Healing Serious Brain Problems Through Mental Awareness of Movement Chapter 6 A Blind Man Learns to See Using Feldenkrais, Buddhist, and Other Neuroplastic Methods Chapter 7 A Device That Resets the Brain Stimulating Neuromodulation to Reverse Symptoms I. A Cane Against the Wall II. Three Resets: Parkinson’s, Stroke, Multiple Sclerosis III. The Cracked Potters IV. How the Brain Balances Itself—with a Little Help Chapter 8 A Bridge of Sound The Special Connection Between Music and the Brain I. A Dyslexic Boy Reverses His Misfortune II. A Mother’s Voice III. Rebuilding the Brain from the Bottom Up: Autism, Attention Deficits, and Sensory Processing Disorder IV. Solving the Mystery at the Abbey: How Music Raises Our Spirits and Energy Afterword Appendix 1 A General Approach to TBI and Brain Problems Appendix 2 Matrix Repatterning for TBI Appendix 3 Neurofeedback for ADD, ADHD, Epilepsy, Anxiety, and TBI Acknowledgments Notes and References Index

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