z PLAUS BLACKrOUT MmURDERS • 5ToH SS WuIKING • rRATIOeNS OFr WWII TThhee www.armourer.co.uk August 2022 • £5.49 The UK’s leading title for military history and collecting WWWWWWIIIIIINNNNNN!!!!!! TT hh ee GGGGGRRRRREEEEEAAAAATTTTTEEEEESSSSSTTTTT RRRRR AAAAAIIIIIDDDDD CChhaarriioott DDiissccoovveerr OOppeerraattiioonn ,, wwhheerree ffeeaarrlleessss BBrriittiisshh CCoommmmaannddooss ssttoorrmmeedd tthhee kkeeyy NNaazzii ppoorrtt iinn FFrraannccee TTThhheee TTTooossskkkiii WWWaaarrrsssaaawww PPPaaacccttt::: 40mm QF Mark 111888888999 ccclllaaasssppp BBBuuulllgggaaarrriiiaaa VVIIIIII AAAA sshheellllss The award for a The post-WWII Collecting spent cases forgotten battle of accoutrements of from the ship-based the Sudan campaign the small Soviet ally anti-aircraft guns Display until 2 Aug 2022 WEAPONS //// ARMOUR // UNIFORMS // MEDALS //// BBAADDGGEESS PRESENTS 80 years ago, millions of American soldiers started arriving in Britain, a friendly invasion that was here to prepare for the liberation of Europe. Amongst them was Easy Company of the 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment - that would become the famous Band of Brothers. Now, a team of volunteers, including archaeologists and military veterans, is digging under the beautiful village of Aldbourne in Wiltshire, where Easy Company did their training. Dan Snow joins in the dig - searching for traces of these extraordinary individuals. SIGN UP FOR YOUR FREE TRIAL AND GET 50% OFF YOUR FIRST 3 MONTHS WHEN YOU USE THE CODE “ARMOURER” GO TO HISTORYHIT TO REDEEM .TV AVAILABLE ON: REGULAR Welcome Warners Group Publications, The Maltings, West Street, Bourne, Lincolnshire PE10 9PH Tel: 01778 391000 Fax: 01778 392422 OperationChariot has been myth about plucky Brits pulling Publisher described, and indeed is together during the Blitz yet the reality Rob McDonnell titled on our cover this is that with men being called up into [email protected] month, as The Greatest the forces, both the blackouts and the EditorDuncan Evans [email protected] Raid. That’s a pretty big claim bombing damage provided perfect Tel: 01778 391103 considering all the operations during covers so crime increased significantly. Head of Design and Production WWII, yet it’s hard to deny the case Our series will tackle what went on Lynn Wright for the raid on the Nazi-controlled port when the light went out and the bombs of St Nazaire in France. Containing were raining down, starting withMurder ADVERTISING U-boat pens and a dry dock big enough on the Home Front. Sales ExecutiveKristina Green [email protected] to service Germany’s battlecruisers, Meanwhile, Mark Wood takes a look Tel: 01778 392096 it was a key facility that the Royal at how navigators in the Age of Sail Production ManagerNicola Glossop Navy decided had to be put out of managed to avoid getting lost at sea, [email protected] action. Doing so would force German and the collecting opportunities today, Tel: 01778 392420 ships such asTirpitz to use German and Ed Hallet has the latest in the Production AssistantCharlotte Bamford or Norwegian ports for repairs and Warsaw Pact webbing series by looking [email protected] supplies, thus running the gauntlet of at the accoutrements of Bulgaria. Tel: 01778 395081 Royal Navy attention in the English Once seen in every junk shop in the MARKETING Channel or the North Sea. The plan country, discarded shell cases were the Marketing Manager was audacious, consisting of refitting perfect place to start collecting militaria Katherine Brown an old destroyer, HMSCampbeltown for every schoolboy. Now much harder [email protected] Tel: 01778 395092 (originally an American Navy ship) to find, Tim Heath has a look at the with tons of explosives, ramming the 40mm QF Mark VIII and its used shell Marketing Executive Luke Hider Normandie dock gates and pouring cases. Also from WWII, Ian Baxter [email protected] Commandos into the facility to destroy takes us inside the exploits of 5th SS Tel: 01778 395085 everything else. It was hardly a soft Wiking Division, which had Dutch and target either, with the port being on Scandinavian volunteers, while John DISTRIBUTION Warners Distribution the heavily defended Loire estuary. Pursley is discovering those portable Andy Perry Kriegsmarine Flak Brigades, artillery rations that fed armies in the field. There Tel: 01778 391152 and torpedo boats combined with the are also features on American Landing MAGAZINE&BROCHUREPRINTER Tbhy iWs paurnbelircsa Mtioind laisn pdrsi nPtLeCd Heer 333rd Infantry Division meant Craft, the Gilbert Blane medal and the Telephone: 01778 391000 that subterfuge, firepower and outright French army in the Crimean War. WARNERS (cid:11)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:8)(cid:7)(cid:6)(cid:9)(cid:5)(cid:4)(cid:3)(cid:2)(cid:1) bravery would be required. There’s little Finally, we are now in festival season * and cover image – Alamy doubt that if this had been an American so take the opportunity to get out and SUBSCRIBE TOTHE ARMOURER operation we would have had a big about and if you find a bargain on For the latest offer call budget film dedicated to the exploits of some dealer’s stand, drop us a line to 01778 392489 the RN and Commando forces. As it is, share your latest acquisition. there’s only the 1968 film,Attack on the See page 9 for the latest Iron Coast which is only loosely based subscription offer. on the actual raid. So, head on to page Buy a digital edition at 18 for the full story. www.pocketmags.com/armourer We have a new series starting this Keep up to date on Facebook month, which is all about crime in www.facebook.com/armourermagazine WWII. There’s a kind of rose-tinted Duncan Evans • Editor Follow us on Twitter @The_Armourer Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is prohibited. All rights reserved. Dates, information and prices quoted are believed to be correct at time of going to press but are subject to change and no responsibility is accepted for any errors or omissions. Neither the editor Beat the price rise, save up to 24% nor the publisher accept responsibility for any material submitted, whether photographic or otherwise. While we endeavour to ensure that fi rms and organisations mentioned are reputable, the Editor can give no guarantee that they will fulfi l their obligations under all circumstances. Whilst every care has been taken to compile current valuations, the publishers cannot when taking out a subscription. accept liability for loss, fi nancial or otherwise, incurred by reliance placed on the information herein. Quoted prices are indicative and are for illustrative purposes only. Always seek expert advice with regard to valuations. DISCLAIMER: The views expressed by contributors and advertisers are not Turn to page 9 to find out more. necessarily those of the publishers. Every care is taken to ensure that the contents of the magazine are accurate but the publishers cannot accept responsibility for errors. While reasonable care is taken when accepting advertisements, the publishers cannot accept any responsibility for any resulting unsatisfactory transactions. They will however investigate any written complaints. 3 www.armourer.co.uk // August 2022 Up0n0ti3tl ewde-7lc o m1e - De.indd 3 1253//0066//22002222 1145::3295 Contents Inside WIN! 70 AUGUST 2022 // ISSUE 204 42 34 REGULARS 12 The Royal Welsh Regimental museum 60 3 Welcome Martin Davies discovers a fascinating museum What the Editor has to say about this dedicated to the men who fought at Rorke’s month’s issue as British Commandos raid the Drift, as well as in WWI and WWII. port facilities at St Nazaire in a spectacular mission that has been called the greatest raid 15 Under the hammer 25 of them all. Let’s have a look at what’s gone under the hammer in auction rooms, with arms and 7 News classic armour at Hermann Historica; some 38 What’s happening in the world of militaria, fascinating medal groupings at Noonans; and museums, exhibitions, collections and events. Third Reich uniforms at Ratisbon’s. This month there are new records to research, HMS Victory is getting a massive refit and a FEATURES Vulcan Cold War bomber is being repainted. 8M ilitaria for sale 25 Warsaw Pact: Bulgaria Lenny Warren takes a trip around the Ed Hallet’s series on Cold War internet in search of rare, interesting and accoutrements reaches one of the smaller desirable collectables. countries with a look at the equipment of Bulgaria. 48 EVENTS 30R ations of WWII 10 In the sale An army marches on its rooms stomach, so said Napoleon, but Here's a look at what's coming it was a lesson still not learnt by up for auction with helmets and Allied nations as they served up armour at Morphy Auctions dismal rations for troops in the and Third Reich militaria, field. John C Pursley looks at including daggers, badges and 30 what the Allied and Axis forces uniforms, at Ratisbon’s. had to eat. 4 August 2022 // www.armourer.co.uk REGULAR COVER FEATURES COVER 18 The Greatest Raid STORY It’s Operation Chariot and a staggering, daredevil raid by the Royal Navy and Commandos on the German port facility at St Nazaire. It’s been described as the greatest raid of all and it’s hard to disagree. 54C ollecting from Operation Chariot Ed Hallett is your guide to collecting items of militaria from the Royal Navy, Commandos and the Kriegsmarine forces defending the port in France. 34 Navigation in the of crime in WWII starts with some very SSSIIIGGGNNNAAALLLSSS Age of Sail gruesome murders and sexual Not getting lost at sea was a major challenge, assault in wartime Britain. 64M ilitaria so how did mariners manage in the vast reviews oceans? Mark Wood explains all and reveals 53 Gilbert Blane Duncan Evans takes a look at the some desirable collectables. medal latest releases including British Awarded to those surgeons propaganda in The Radio Front, 38 5th SS Wiking contributing to medical the first and now forgotten Blitz It was a division initially formed with knowledge while serving in Zeppelin Inferno. Dutch and Scandinavian volunteers who on Royal Navy expeditions. bought into the German racial propaganda. Martyn Lovell is your 66Y our Letters The Wiking Division fought all over the Eastern guide to the award that was This month we’re Front, as Ian Baxter explains. created in 1830. 15 discussing the York Castle museum, another Jewish German 42 Toski medal and clasp 56 French army competitor in the 1936 Olympics, Peter Duckers investigates the clasps in the Crimea and an explanation of the recent awarded for the Toski medal of 1887 that was Gabriele Esposito takes a look at price rise of The Armourer. awarded for a forgotten battle in the deserts the organisation and structure of the French of Sudan. forces fighting in the Crimean War. 68A uction & Fair Diary Check out the online arrangements 44 American Landing Craft 60 Collecting spent brass for the auctions where you can top up your The troops and armour had to get Tim Heath takes a look at a pair of militaria collection. ashore somehow and landing craft were the fired shell casings from a British Navy QF way to do it. Surprisingly, it was the Japanese 40mm 2pdr Mark VIII anti-aircraft gun. 70 Competition who first came up with the idea. Thanks to our friends at Frontline 62 The Photo Inspector Books we have three sets of prizes up for grabs 48 Murder on the Ray Westlake looks at the uniform for three winners. They will each get a copy Home Front and insignia of an officer of the Queen’s City of Behind Enemy Lines with SOE, The Hitler The first in a new series looking at the issue of Edinburgh Rifle Volunteer Brigade. Assassination Attempts and Zeppelin Inferno. 9 – SUBSCRIBE TODAY! SAVE MONEY ON THE ARMOURER www.armourer.co.uk // August 2022 5 T D F M A WO AY INE ILITARIA UCTION Wednesday 27th July 2022 & Thursday 28th July 2022 Cased Canteen of Formal Pattern NSDAP Cutlery Liberated From German Embassy in Spain, Estimate £15,000 - £25,000 Consign your items for auction now! www.candtauctions.co.uk Tel: +44 (0) 1233510050 Email: [email protected] REGULAR militarianews Duncan Evans reports on what’s happening in the world of military history and collecting RECORDS New records for Jubilee In celebration of Queen Elizabeth There is a long history II’s 70-year reign Forces War of awarding medals Records is releasing medal rolls to mark Royal Jubilees from the Coronation and Jubilee and Coronations – the celebrations of former monarchs first one was awarded RESTORATION King George V, King George VI as to mark the 50th Vulcan well as reigning monarch Queen anniversary of Queen Elizabeth II. Victoria’s reign in 1887. These first name(s), service number, XM594 Forces War Records is currently commemorative medals were rank, unit, appointments, job title, transcribing thousands of these given to ministers, government organisation, awards and dates. repaint new records with further records officials, mayors, provosts, public The new collections available starts being added weekly. The records servants, local government online on Forces War Records include information on individuals officers, and members of the include: King George V 1935 Silver that were awarded the medals Royal Navy, Army, Royal Air Jubilee Medal Roll, around 85,235 Now that a bespoke scaffolding as personal souvenirs for their Forces, and Police in Britain, her medals were awarded; King George system has been installed around participation in a previous colonies and Dominions. VI 1937 Coronation Medal Roll, Avro Vulcan XM594 at Newark Coronation or Jubilee events. Each record includes a transcript approximately 90,279 medals were Air Museum, teams of volunteers Much of the content being added and scanned colour image of awarded; Queen Elizabeth II 1953 are now able to work on this huge is exclusive to the Forces War the original document for the Coronation Medal Roll, around restoration and repainting project. Record site and will be beneficial 1937 Coronation Medal Roll. The 138,214 medals were awarded; Thanks to the expert assistance to those wanting to find out if any amount of information listed in and Queen Elizabeth II 1977 Silver from Inspired Scaffolding Services of their ancestors received this the records may vary, although Jubilee Medal Roll, with roughly from Bilsthorpe near Newark, royal honour. most results will reveal surname, 68,377 medals awarded. ■ the scaffolding system became operational just before the recent Platinum Jubilee Holiday Weekend. EXHIBITION she is protected for the next half building will be constructed over The extensive scaffolding Victory century with the announcement Victory in stages, to start the process work platform has been erected under the that the ship will go under wraps of drying the ship and keeping her alongside key areas of the aircraft and be partially enclosed by weather tight during conservation structure, which includes the wing scaffolding temporary covered scaffolding. works. Platforms will eventually and nose section of the aircraft. This A century since Vice-Admiral surround the ship in phases, allows museum staff and volunteers Major new conservation phase Lord Nelson’s flagship at the Battle encasing it in a secure structure to access the aircraft in a safe and for national treasure heralds a of Trafalgar was moved into dry that in phase one will run from the secure manner and is anticipated to temporary new look for HMS dock in 1922, the repair work mizzen mast to the fore mast then be in position for around 10 weeks Victory and once-in-a-generation echoes the tradition of large-scale moving, in phase 2 to cover the this summer. visitor experience. One of the work carried out on a First-Rate bow, and stern at stage 3. In addition to the repainting world’s best-loved ships and line-of-battle ship in the 18th and This temporary building will also of the upper wing of the Vulcan, national treasure, HMS Victory, 19th century. provide full public access at three the platform has simplified the reaches a hugely significant The scaffolding installation is due levels for viewing of the works accessibility for the museum’s conservation milestone in the to complete in time for the busy allowing for the development of a restoration teams to work on the 10-year-long project to ensure summer holiday period and the fascinating new visitor experience elevons and to remove the jet pipe sshhiipp wwiillll rreemmaaiinn ooppeenn where visitors will be able to ascend exhaust sections for repair. ttoo vviissiittoorrss bbuutt aacccceessss scaffolding for an exceptionally For most of the work period mmaayy bbee rreessttrriicctteedd rare opportunity to see specialist the aircraft’s cockpit will remain as ffoorr lliimmiitteedd ppeerriiooddss.. shipwrights at work. part of the museum’s open cockpit VViissiittoorrss aarree ssttrroonnggllyy Details of the visitor experience offer. The modest contributions aaddvviisseedd ttoo kkeeeepp uupp ttoo allowing access onto the scaffolding for accessing this iconic aircraft will date with the website will be announced shortly. Visitor contribute towards the scaffolding www.nmrn.org.uk. access to the adjacent Mary Rose hire costs and the cost of the A temporary Museum will remain open. ■ weekly safety inspections. ■ www.armourer.co.uk // August 2022 7 Buying and collecting F O R Militaria for sale S A L E Lenny Warren trawls the internet to find bargains, rare, interesting or bizarre items of militaria Due to the way magazines are published, troop carrier. The grouping consists of an M43 I write this column well in advance of you Jacket, airborne combat boots, M1 Captain’s reading it, so it can be hard to be topical. helmet, dog tags and gloves. Early fixed bale I’m writing this on Monday 6 June, the 78th US M1 helmet, brass buckles, 1st type, with anniversary of the D-Day landings, so please Captain’s tape rank applied over a scratched forgive me as you read it sometime in July. Lieutenant rank, complete liner with only The D-Day Normandy landings were the chinstrap missing. Complete with a personally landing operations and associated airborne signed note stating his service. operations on Tuesday, 6 June 1944 of the The group was a C-47 Skytrain transport Allied invasion of Normandy in Operation unit assigned to Ninth Air Force in Western Overlord. Codenamed Operation Neptune and Europe. The 441st Troop Carrier Wing became often referred to as D-Day, it was famous for dropping the 101st Airborne the largest seaborne invasion in Division paratroopers on D-Day, then carried history. The operation began the out re-supply and glider delivery missions the liberation of France (and later following day. From France the group also western Europe) and laid the dropped paratroopers of 82nd and 101st foundations of the Allied victory Airborne Divisions near Nijmegen on 17 on the Western Front. Due to its September during the air attack on Holland, importance, items from D-Day and towed gliders with reinforcements on are highly sought after and often 18th and 23rd September. In December 1944, fetch extremely high prices. the group transported ammunition, rations, Here we have a genuine WWII Allied medicine, and other supplies to troops of leaflet intended for informing the civilian 101st Airborne Division surrounded by the population about the landings on the enemy at Bastogne. A great US grouping shores of German occupied France. that rarely becomes available on the Drawn up by the SHAEF, this open market. Priced at €3,450 from message, a proclamation of General www.lux-military-antiques.com. Eisenhower, was first delivered on Finally, a fabulous schoolboy’s 7 June. It belongs to a series of 12 scrapbook compiled during the Allied leaflets specifically intended for invasion of Normandy in 1944, being dropped during the military an amazing record of the battle of operations in Normandy. The text is Normandy compiled from newspaper printed in French only. Numbered ‘ZF cuttings. It has some exceptional 1’, the leaflet was air-dropped from drawings of Monty and Tedder on June to September 1944. the front cover and Eisenhower and Excellent overall condition. Ramsey on the rear. This scrapbook Dimensions: 8.3in x 10in. Available contains seven pages which are from www.paratrooper.fr for €750. complete and is in overall good Next, a superb grouping to Captain condition. Priced at £155 from www. Reginald B Hale, US 441st airborne surreymilitaria.com.■ 8 August 2022 // www.armourer.co.uk T H E A R M O U R E R S U B S C R I B E TO BEAT THE PRICE RISE Regrettably, to offset the increases in costs of energy The Armourer and raw materials the cover price of has increased to £5.49; but you don’t have to pay that! S AV E O U P T % 2 4 We’ve frozen our subscription prices meaning you can save The Armourer even more than before when subscribing to ! Take out a digital subscription today www.pktmags.com/arm-sub22 Prefer paper? Have the magazine posted direct to your door each month. To fi nd our latest subscription offers please visit militaria.ma/arm-subs22 or call 01778 392489 Auction preview In the sale rooms The weapons, uniforms, medals and militaria coming up for auction Ratisbon’s 50th Contemporary auction The next Ratisbon’s auction is fast foreign PoWs. The first page has an approaching and runs from 2-10 attached Gebirgsjäger Edelweiss July. All items sold are subject to sleeve badge and a stamp featuring a 22.5% Buyer’s Premium. Let’s see Adolf Hitler. Bids start at £299. wwhhaatt’’ss bbeeeenn ccoonnssiiggnneedd,, ssttaarrttiinngg wwiitthh Staying with documentation, it’s aann eeaarrllyy MM3333 SSSS sseerrvviiccee ddaaggggeerr wwiitthh a highly collectable Soldbuch, this vertical hangar. This is a nice clean one to SS Kanonier Herbert Fiedler blade featuring the etching ‘Meine serving with SS-Panzergrenadier- Ehre heißt Treue’ and the maker's Regiment 5 Totenkopf. Issued mark of ‘Rich.Abr. Herder, Solingen’. on 19 March 1945 by SS-Flak- Bidding starts at £2,995. wear. Bids start at £2,567. documenting the service in the Ausbildungs- und Ersatzregiment Next up, a German Cross in gold Sticking with badges, here’s a Eastern Campaign. Right at the München. Original applied photo. to Major Hans Endres serving with Tank Assault Badge, 2nd class in beginning of the photo album is His units are listed on page 4. No Panzer-Artillerie-Regiment 74. Part silver. This is a rare badge, awarded one picture of SS-Obersturmführer awards. The SS runes or eagle of the 2.Panzer-Division. He was for 25 assault days. Made of zinc, and Knight's Cross winner Fritz Vogt on the front cover have been also awarded the Knight's Cross on ‘JFS' maker-marked, semi-hollow as well as a newspaper cutting. The removed. Still, get started at £213. August 14, 1943. construction. This was issued to photo shows him still without the Now, something you don’t This is made by Gebrüder Godet Leutnant Karl-Heinz Wilhelm who Knight's Cross. Also nice to see, see every day, it’s a Heer cavalry & Co. Berlin. Maker marked ‘21’ on served with Panzer-Regiment 4 some of the soldiers wearing the saddlebag. Made from soft brown the back of the pin, six-rivet type. and Panther Panzer-Regiment 26. early crusher visor cap and camo leather with full straps, ‘WaA’ It has a black, enamelled swastika Bidding starts at £1,369. helmet covers. Also included are stamped and ‘cga’ maker-marked. without chipping, multi-piece A hefty photo album now, photographs of the battlefront Slight signs of use. Start your bids construction with slight signs of with roughly 149 photographs and military vehicles as well as at £154. ■ Firearms and militaria at Morphy The next auction at Morphy runs 2277 SSeepptteemmbbeerr 11993311 aass ccaattaalloogguuee from 12-14 July and has a mix of nnuummbbeerr 2277.. classic arms and firearms. One of Finally, let’s have a look at an the first items is an Indian Shield aattttrraaccttiivvee EEnngglliisshh bbaasskkeett hhiilltt sswwoorrdd,, (Dhal) from around 1850. This wwiitthh bbaasskkeett ddeeccoorraatteedd iinn tthhee ssttyyllee has engravings reminiscent of sssiiiggghhhtttsss,,, rrreeetttaaaiiinnneeeddd bbbyyy tttwwwooo pppiiinnnsss,,, aaaaannnnnddddd bbbbbrrrrrooooocccccaaaaadddddeeeee,,,,, rrrrreeeeetttttaaaaaiiiiinnnnneeeeeddddd bbbbbyyyyy aaaaa ooff aa mmoorrttuuaarryy sswwoorrdd,, wwiitthh ppoorrttrraaiittss Farsi calligraphy. There’s a central, with a pair of poincons at left cchhiinn ssttrraapp.. OOtthheerr eelleemmeennttss on hilt. The blade measures 33 raised area decorated with pierced ffflllaaattt ooofff bbbrrreeeeeeccchhh... OOOnnneee aaappppppeeeaaarrrsss tttooo bbbeee iiinnncccllluuudddeee gggooorrrgggeeettt,,, bbbrrreeeaaassstttppplllaaattteee,,, 1/2in with two fullers that run decorations with further depictions. ‘‘NNSS’’ wwhhiillee tthhee ootthheerr iiss iinnddiissttiinncctt pppaaauuullldddrrrooonnnsss ooofff fffooouuurrr lllaaammmeeesss,,, rrreeerrreeebbbrrraaaccceee nearly the full length of the blade. The estimate is $1,500-$2,500. aaannnddd mmmaaayyy bbbeee aaannn aaannniiimmmaaalll hhheeeaaaddd... TTThhheee ooofff ssseeevvveeennn lllaaammmeeesss,,, lllooozzzeeennngggeee ssshhhaaapppeeeddd Right side of the blade is marked The next item is an attractive walnut stock with an applied cccooouuuttteeerrrsss,,, fffiiinnngggeeerrreeeddd gggaaauuunnntttllleeetttsss ooofff 444 ‘(Star) SANAIS (Star) / (Star) ISINEE German Morion with gilt and pppaaapppeeerrr ooofff sssooommmeee kkkiiinnnddd ooonnn rrriiiggghhhttt sssiiidddeee lllaaammmeeesss,,, tttaaasssssseeetttsss ooofff 222666 lllaaammmeeesss,,, aaannnddd (Star)’, while left side is marked blued decoration of the Munich ooff ggrriipp,, nnoo mmaarrkkiinnggss oobbsseerrvveedd tttwwwooo ssspppuuurrrsss wwwiiittthhh rrrooowwweeelllsss nnnaaaiiillleeeddd tttooo ‘(Star) AFNAR (Star) / (Star) RANRA’, Royal Guard. From the first quarter aaannnddd mmmeeeaaannniiinnnggg uuunnnkkknnnooowwwnnn... AAA pppeeerrriiioooddd uuunnnaaarrrmmmooorrreeeddd fffeeeeeettt... BBBrrraaassssss ssstttuuudddsss aaarrreee with some letters reversed. The flat of the 17th century it has distinct ssppaannnneerr iiss iinncclluuddeedd.. EEssttiimmaattee iiss iiinnn ttthhheee fffooorrrmmm ooofff aaa bbbeeesssaaauuugggeeesss ooonnn backed blade becomes double form with a high comb and dual $3,000-$5,000. ttthhheee pppaaauuullldddrrrooonnnsss... MMMooouuunnnttteeeddd ooonnn aaa edged for the last quarter of the peaks. It’s a two piece construction OOnn ooff tthhee ssttaarr aattttrraaccttiioonnss iiss aa wwwoooooodddeeennn bbbaaassseee aaannnddd cccooommmpppllleeettteee wwwiiittthhh length. It has a blued basket hilt with eight floral rosettes. The GGeerrmmaann,, tthhrreeee--qquuaarrtteerrss ppaaggee’’ss aaa mmmaaannnnnneeeqqquuuiiinnn ttthhhaaattt hhhaaasss ttthhheee fffaaaccceee in the Stirling, thin rounded bar, estimate is $2,000-$4,000. aarrmmoouurr,, cc.. 11662200.. OOff aapppprroopprriiaattee ooofff aaa bbboooyyy... TTThhhiiisss sssuuuiiittt ooofff aaarrrmmmooorrr wwwaaasss fashion, with designs after mortuary If you’re looking for a wheelock, scale for a boy, comprising a rrreeecccooorrrdddeeeddd aaasss bbbeeeiiinnnggg aaa pppaaarrrttt ooofff ttthhheee swords. There are three vignettes then take a look at this German helmet with brow visor and LLLoooaaannn EEExxxhhhiiibbbiiitttiiiooonnn ooofff EEEuuurrrooopppeeeaaannn aaarrrmmmsss of a human head and two panels pistol, c. 17th century. It features hhhiiinnngggeeeddd ccchhheeeeeekkk pppiiieeeccceeesss wwwiiittthhh pppiiieeerrrccceeeddd aaannnddd AAArrrmmmooorrr aaattt ttthhheee MMMeeetttrrrooopppooollliiitttaaannn depicting a green man figure. an octagonal barrel made without aaarrreeeaaasss fffooorrr ttthhheee eeeaaarrr,,, llliiinnneeeddd wwwiiittthhh cccaaannnvvvaaasss MMMuuussseeeuuummm ooofff AAArrrttt fffrrrooommm 333 AAAuuuggguuusssttt tttooo Estimate is $5,000-$10,000. ■ 1100 August 2022 // www.armourer.co.uk