548 Journal ofPainand SymptomManagement Vol.55 No.2February2018 The Annual Assembly of the American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine and the Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association: Education Schedule With Abstracts (cid:1) March 14-17, 2018 Boston, MA Wednesday, March 14 are not going well is the most common reason for an inpatient consult. Discussing goals of care is difficult 8 ame5 pm because it requires the consultant to accomplish a number of interrelated, emotional tasks in a short AAHPM & HPNA Preconference Workshops periodoftime:deliverbadnews,assess whatisimpor- tant to the patient, and make a recommendation Hospice Medical Director Update and Exam abouthowtobestproceed.Usingamixofshortdidac- Prep (P01) tic talks and experiential practice, this workshop will Ronald J. Crossno, MD HMDC FAAFP FAAHPM, help participants develop a toolkit of skills useful for KindredHealthcare,Rockdale,TX.KathleenFaulkner, handling these difficult conversations. This workshop MD FAAHPM, Good Shepherd Community Care, will be unique in that learning will occur predomi- Newton, MA. Edward W. Martin, MD MPH HMDC nantly in small groups (one faculty member: eight to FACP FAAHPM, Home & Hospice Care of Rhode Is- ten participants) to allow participants to practice the land, Cranston, RI. Earl Quijada, MD HMDC, Kaiser skills, observe others, and give feedback. The groups Permanente Home Health, Riverside, CA. willbemultidisciplinary,ledbyfacultywithexperience infacilitation,andteachskillsappropriateforallpalli- Objectives ative care clinicians. (cid:1) Employ the clinical, regulatory, leadership, and administrative skills and ethical knowledge 8 ame5:30 pm required in the role of hospice medical director. (cid:1) Describe the hospice medical director’s role on the interdisciplinary care team and within the AAHPM & HPNA Preconference Workshops hospice organization. (cid:1) Analyze regulatory issues affecting the hospice Palliative Nursing Leadership Intensive medicaldirectorandfindstrategiestofulfillthese (P03) requirements. Constance Dahlin, MSN ANP-BC ACHPN(cid:1) FAAN Joinpeersandnationalexpertstoexploreandfurther FPCN,HospiceandPalliativeNursesAssociation,Pitts- develop the skills needed to successfully navigate to- burg, PA. day’s hospice environment. This intensive review will Objectives serveaspartofyourpreparationfortheHospiceMed- (cid:1) Differentiate essential nursing leadership icalDirectorCertificationBoardexamandisbasedon qualities. the exam blueprint (www.hmdcb.org). The workshop (cid:1) Apply 5 areas of palliative nursing leadership also serves as a great orientation for those new to throughout workforce venues. thehospicefieldorasacriticalupdatefor allhospice (cid:1) Developanindividualizedleadershipcompetency practitioners and managers. plan to maximize knowledge, transfer and application. VitalTalk: Intensive Small Group d Leadershipinpalliativecareischaracterizedbyleading Training Addressing Goals of Care (P02) others with a clear vision of palliative care initiatives, Objectives motivating and inspiring others to achieve excellence (cid:1) Respond empathetically to the patient’s expres- in care, positively relating to others to create healthy sion of emotion. work environments, and changing the behavior of (cid:1) Elicit details about the patient’s values. otherstoworkcollaborativelyinpalliativecare(Speck, (cid:1) Make a recommendation about the treatment 2006). Palliative nursing leadership is neither defined plan that best meets the patient’s values. nor grounded by level of nursing practice nor educa- As a palliative care consultant from any professional tionbutratheronqualities.Theseleadershipqualities background, discussing goals of therapy when things may be attained by any nurse at any level from the Vol.55 No.2February2018 Schedule WithAbstracts 549 bedside nurse,thenursegroupleader ororganizer,to content areas based upon the Hospice and Palliative the nurse in a designated leadership position. The Credentialing Center (HPCC) detailed test content skillsofnurseleadersfocusonabroadviewofnursing outline. The educational content may also be used to andtheabilitytorespondtochangeproactively,rather increasethehospiceandpalliativeadvancedregistered than reactively, in anticipating the future landscape nurse’sknowledgeofpalliativenursing.OurHPNAfac- (Wolf, 2012). Many organizations have focused time ulty are national subject matter experts with career andresourcestoenhanceleadershipskillsintheirstaff. experience in hospice/palliative care and certified by Theseinitiativesusuallyfocusondedicatednurselead- the Hospice and Palliative Credentialing Center in ership positions, such as administrators, managers, di- the specialty of Hospice and Palliative Care. rectors, or executives; however, leadership extends beyond these roles. Leadership within hospice and 8e11:45 am palliative must exist throughout the spectrum of nursing roles from nursing assistant, to licensed voca- tional/practical nurse, to registered nurse, and AAHPM & HPNA Preconference Workshops advanced practice registered nurse. To be successful, the nurse leader must assess their personal leadership HPM Fellowship Directors Program: capabilitiespriortomovingtowardsteamdevelopment Managing the Good, the Bad, and the d and competence. Through didactic, role play, and Ugly Expert Strategies for the Assessment interactive media, this session will articulate the value and Remediation of Palliative Care ofpalliativenursingleadership,describethecharacter- Fellows (P05) istics of leaders, explore leadership of nurses at all Jane deLima Thomas, MD, Harvard Interprofessional levels of nursing practice, across the spectrum of Palliative Care Fellowship, Boston, MA. Laura Edgar, nursing including clinical, management, education, EdDCAE,MilestonesDevelopmentatACGME,Chica- research, and policy, and delineate necessary skills of go, IL. John Herman, MD, Massachusetts General the palliative nurse leader. Hospital and the Partners HealthCare, Boston, MA. John Co, MD, Brigham and Women’s and Massachu- (cid:1) ACHPN Certification Review: Advanced setts General Hospitals and the Partners HealthCare, Practice Registered Nurse (P04) Boston, MA. Sarah H. Arnholz, JD, Partners Health- Jennifer Gentry, MSN ANP-BC GNP ACHPN FPCN, Care, Boston, MA. O’Neil Britton, MD, Massachusetts Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC. Bronwyn General Hospital, Boston, MA. Long,DNPMBAACNS-BCACHPNAOCNS,National Objectives Jewish Health, Denver, Co. (cid:1) Recognize how to use the Milestones, run an Objectives effective Clinical Competency Committee, and (cid:1) Provide participants with a framework to prepare improve faculty development in using assessment for Advanced Certified Hospice and Palliative tools. Nursing (ACHPN(cid:1)) Examination (cid:1) Identify the range of issues that need to be ad- (cid:1) Provide participants with a process to assess dressedinsituationsinvolvingstrugglingtrainees, strengths and weaknesses of content for the includinglegal,administrative,andhealth-related (cid:1) ACHPN Examination issues. (cid:1) ThepurposeofthisHPNAEndorsedACHPN Review The fellowship directors program will provide partici- Course is to promote education of the APRN seeking pantswiththeopportunitytolearnaboutthelatestad- augmentation of their professional development vances in fellow-level education and to develop throughspecialtyhospiceandpalliativeadvancedregis- connections with other palliative care educators. tered nursing certification. This one-day, provider- This year’s program will focus on the assessment and directed, provider-paced, live intensive course is remediation of palliative care fellows, two of the designed to assist with preparation for the advanced biggest challenges program directors face. First, the hospiceandpalliativenursecertificationexamthrough Executive Director of Milestones Development at the didacticcoursepresentationwithactivelearnerengage- ACGMEwillleadasessionaboutusingtheMilestones, ment,casestudyexaminations,practiceexamquestions leading an effective Clinical Competency Committee, and self-check/reflection to highlight self-identifying and performing faculty development using the Mile- topics that require further preparation and study in stonesandassessmenttools.Next,institutionalleaders (cid:1) advance of sitting for the ACHPN examination. The representing the perspectives of director of an ACHPN(cid:1) Review Course provides a review of the EmployeeAssistanceProgram, GMEdirector,hospital 550 Schedule With Abstracts Vol.55 No.2February2018 legal counsel, and hospital Chief Medical Officer will LCSW, Seasons Healthcare Management, Inc., Rose- discuss considerations and strategies for dealing with mont, IL. struggling trainees. By the end of the seminar, partic- Objectives ipantswillhavetoolstohelpthemperformmoreaccu- (cid:1) Assess how mental health issues and substance rate and helpful assessments, and to intervene and usemaybeimpactingpatients’and families’ abil- remediate underperforming fellows. ity to cope with serious illness. d (cid:1) Identify which areas of concern may be reason- AAHPM Leadership Forum: Ignite Using able to address in the limited time available for StrengthsFinder Leadership Strategies to assessment and intervention. Increase the Performance of You and Your (cid:1) Develop and advocate for an Integrative Behav- Team in Palliative Care and Hospice ioral Health model that incorporates mental Settings (P06) health and addiction issues, effective program Christina Rowe, MSOL, The Collaborative LLC, models and policies, and evidence-based assess- Denver, CO. ment and treatment strategies Objectives Managingmentalhealthandaddictioninhospiceand (cid:1) Distinguish between the 34 Talent Areas of palliativecareisacriticalcomponentofqualitycarefor Strengths for self and other team members. patients facing serious illness who also have pre-exist- (cid:1) Evaluate where individuals are in their develop- ing behavioral and/or substance use issues. Reports ment, and devise plans to encourage growth underscore the high prevalence and burden of behav- and improve abilities to apply talents. ioral health disorders, particularly in the presence of (cid:1) Create actionable solutions to career and team otherphysicalhealthconditions.Despitethisconcern, challenges with a strengths-based approach to patients can experience fragmented care that leads to create consistent positive outcomes. suboptimal services and outcomes, including poor pa- Would you like to discover what makes you stand tient and family satisfaction, and higher costs. While out? This half-day session will focus on utilizing a effective integrated care models have been described strengths-based approach to create consistent and andtested,veryfewintegratedmodelshaveadequately positive outcomes to everyday challenges in hospice been described in the context of serious illness care. and palliative care settings. Strengths are the unique Some of the challenges are: how to assess and define combination of talents, knowledge, and skills that interventions that work with existing mental health every person possesses. Participants will complete a and substance issues that present as barriers to pa- StrengthsFinder assessment which will help to iden- tient, family, or team goals; how to support the most tify personal strengths to focus on to become a functional aspect of behaviors, while tending to the more effective leader. They will also learn how to goalsofpalliativecare; howtointerpret trustedthera- develop these strengths in order to do what they peutic interventions to fit what are often very time- do best every day. Research will be presented and access-limited situations; and how to assist other demonstrating strengths-based methods heighten providers in managing reasonable expectations and personal and team engagement, clearer communica- goals with patients and families with pre-existing tion, understanding, and overall productivity. This mental health and substance problems. The clinical session will include both large and small group dis- social worker on the interdisciplinary palliative care cussions, self-reflection, and scenario-based activities. team has the mental health expertise, and skill set, Participants will learn strategies and tactics for to provide these services. applying a strengths-based approach to individual First, we will provide an overview of the existing land- and team challenges. scape, including historical and epidemiological back- ground, and current service models. An Integrated Providing Palliative Care to Patients and Behavioral Health model will consider strategies for Families with Pre-Existing Mental Health promotingmentalhealthandaddictioncareinpallia- and Substance Use Issues (P07) tive care settings. Opportunities and challenges for Gary L. Stein, JD MSW (moderator), Yeshiva Univer- improving care will be considered. sity Wurzweiler School of Social Work, New York, NY. Second, we will assess how mental health and sub- Vickie Leff, LCSW BCD ACHP-SW, Duke University stance abuse may be impacting the patient and fam- Hospital, Durham, NC. Harold Alan Pincus, MD, ily’s abilities to cope. This includes identifying what Columbia University/New York-Presbyterian Hospital, areas of concern are reasonable to address in light New York, NY. Stacy S. Remke, MSW LICSW of the limited time to assess the situation and effec- ACHP-SW, University of Minnesota School of Social tivelyintervene.Providereducationwillbeconsidered Work, Minneapolis, MN. Russell Hilliard, PhD to help avoid labelling and stereotypes. Vol.55 No.2February2018 Schedule WithAbstracts 551 Third, we will consider how mental health and sub- (cid:1) Createpersonalized,evidence-basedcareplansto stanceuseissuescanimpacttheprovisionofpediatric maximizequalityoflife,andpreventorminimize palliativecare.Thisincludesconcernsaboutaddiction distressing behaviors. whenstrongopioidsareneeded.Wewilldiscussfamily As our population of aging baby boomers, sometimes dynamics, implications for interprofessional team dubbedthe‘‘silvertsunami,’’continuestoswell,sodo practice, adapting best practices in addictions treat- their risks of developing some form of dementia. Alz- ment to a palliative setting, and ethical issues. heimer’s, the most common type of progressive and terminaldementia,isthe6thforemostcauseofdeath The ABCs of MOC and Exam Prep (P08) inAmericawithcurrentprevalenceof5.5millionesti- AAHPM MOC Advisory Committee mated cases (Alzheimer’s Association, 2017). The Alz- ChristopherM.Blais,MDMPHFACPFAAHPM,Ochs- heimer’s death rate soared by 55% between 1999 and ner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA. Daniel Pomer- 2014,andcontinuestoclimb,impactingallraces,eth- antz, MD MPH FACP, Montefiore New Rochelle nicities,andgenders(CentersforDiseaseControland Hospital, New Rochelle, NY. Miguel A. Paniagua, MD Prevention, 2017). In 2014, dementia accounted for FACP,NationalBoardofMedicalExaminers,Philadel- 14.8% of primary terminal diagnoses of hospice ad- phia, PA. Lauren Mazzurco, DO, Eastern Virginia missions in the U.S. (National Hospice and Palliative MedicalSchool,Norfolk,VA.KiraSkavinski,DO,Uni- Care Organization, 2015). versity of California, San Diego Health Sciences, San The unprecedented numbers of people living and Diego, CA. dying with dementia underscore the imperative for widespread development of dementia-capable pallia- Objectives (cid:1) Describe the general MOC requirements and tive and hospice care clinicians who can skillfully guide and support both patients and their families AAHPM resources available for MOC (cid:1) Access and review HPM blueprint for HPM along the journey of dementia in a collaborative manner that avoids futile, burdensome interventions examination. (cid:1) Participateintest-taking skillsandcontentreview that can add to suffering, while focusing on promot- ingmeasuresthatupholdtheperson’sgoalsandsense using HPM-PASS exam questions in a board re- of well-being. view format. This workshop will cover evidence-based care for per- In 2018, the first recertification examination in HPM sons with dementia beginning withdiagnosis through will be offered to members certifying in 2008. The end-of-life. Particular emphasis will be given to effec- purpose of this session is to provide a high-level over- tive, person-centered, palliative dementia care prac- view of the MOC process,examination blueprint, and tices that address a wide range of physical and AAHPM resources available to those taking the exam- psychosocial needs, in order to maximize comfort ination. Most of the session will be spent reviewing and optimize quality of life for those living with de- selected questions from the HPM-PASS product mentia and their families. Attendees will have an op- and include the use of an Audience Response System portunity to refine care planning, education, and as a platform to discuss the correct answers and goal setting conversations. rationale. Additionally, attendees with receive Case studies will be utilized to define comfort care, information of techniques to improve exam-taking including medication simplification, assessment and skills. management of pain and delirium, understanding and responding to distressed behavior, and compas- Tsunami Preparedness: Developing sionate environments and approach styles. Working Dementia-Capable Palliative and Hospice in small groups, attendees will practice creating Care Skills (P09) personalized,non-pharmacologicalcareplansfocused Amy McLean, ANP-BC, Hospice of the Valley, on maximizing quality of life, as well as preventing or Phoenix, AZ. Maribeth Gallagher, DNP PMHNP-BC minimizing distressed behaviors. FAAN, Hospice of the Valley, Phoenix, AZ. Objectives (cid:1) Discuss essential considerations in caring for the Right-Sizing Medication Regimens inSerious person with dementia along the trajectory of the Illness: Doing the Prescribing and disease from diagnosis to death. Deprescribing Dance (P10) (cid:1) Identify and explain the core elements to be ad- MaryLynnMcPherson,PharmDMAMDEBCPSCPE, dressedinaplanofcareforthosechoosingpalli- University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Balti- ative dementia care. more, MD. Kathryn A. Walker, PharmD BCPS CPE, 552 Schedule With Abstracts Vol.55 No.2February2018 University of Maryland School of Pharmacy and Med- (cid:1) Describeessentialaspectsofoperatingapalliative Star Health, Baltimore, MD. Jennifer Pruskowski, care clinic including: a business plan, marketing PharmD BCPS CGP CPE, University of Pittsburgh strategy, opioid and prescribing policies, clinic SchoolofPharmacy,Pittsburgh,PA.ShaidaTalebreza, workflow and staffing. MDAGSFHMDCFAAHPM,UniversityofUtahSchool (cid:1) Applyappropriatemethodsofbilling&codingto of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT. maximize productivity. As the benefits of early palliative care are increasingly Objectives (cid:1) Describeconsiderationswhenprescribingandde- recognized, expanding into the outpatient arena is a logical next step for many programs. However, palli- prescribing medications in serious illness ative care remains far less prevalent in the ambula- including goals of care, remaining life expec- tory setting than in the hospital, and practice tancy,treatmenttargetandlagtimeuntilbenefit. (cid:1) Givenanactualorsimulatedpatientwithaserious models vary widely (Hui et al., 2010). Drawing on the real-life challenges and successes of several pro- illness,demonstrateacriticalthinkingprocessfor grams that employ different models of care and oper- prescribinganddeprescribingmedications (cid:1) Given an actual or simulated patient with a ate in a variety of healthcare settings, this workshop will equip participants with the tools to build or serious illness, model best practices in communi- expand a palliative care clinic practice. The work- cation when right sizing the medication regimen shop will focus on the core considerations needed Experienceandresearchhasshownthatupto50%of to design, implement and expand a successful outpa- more of medications taken by patients with a serious tient palliative care program. The models discussed illness may be considered inappropriate. Participants will include academic & non-academic programs, in this program will learn how to critically evaluate a and embedded, co-located & free-standing clinics. medication regimen, and make thoughtful decisions The first half of the workshop will use didactic and about continuing or discontinuing medications. We interactive teaching methods to review basic informa- will discuss the Good Palliative-Geriatric Practice tion for determining the optimal practice model and algorithm, and the Model for Rational Prescribing location of the clinic, engaging key stakeholders, the for Patients. We will apply these models to a series of basics of creating the business proposition, antici- case-based vignettes that incorporate consideration of pating staffing and productivity expectations medicationbenefitandburden,goalsofcare,remain- (including utilizing a multidisciplinary team) and inglifeexpectancy,treatmenttarget,andlagtimeuntil considerations for integrating into the broader benefit. Most importantly, participants will learn how healthcare system. The second half of the workshop toandpracticehavingconversationswithotherhealth will use a small group format and participants will care providers, patients, families and caregivers about rotate through 3 of 6 stations, which will offer a ‘‘right-sizing’’ the medication regimen in serious more in-depth discussion of staffing, clinic manage- illness. This preconference is a MUST for any practi- ment principles (including referral management tioner in hospice or palliative care. and creation of policies & procedures), measuring success, and managing clinic expansion. All partici- Building a Palliative Care Clinic: Lessons pants will be provided with information for each of from Real Life (P11) the stations, and by the end of the workshop will EsmeFinlay,MD,UniversityofNewMexico,Albuquer- have an actionable resource toolkit to take back to que,NM.MaryBuss,MDMPH,BethIsraelDeaconess their home institution. The final portion of the Medical Center, Boston, MA. Kristina Newport, MD workshop will include a session on billing and cod- FAAHPM, Hospice & Community Care, Lancaster, ing, and facilitators from established outpatient palli- PA. Victoria Gurfolino, MSN PMHNP-BC, Beth Israel ative care programs will share their successes and Deaconess Hospital, Boston, MA. Michelle Owens, challenges. DO, Baylor Scott & White Health, Round Rock, TX. Leo Newhouse, MSW, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical TheOpioidCrisisandPalliativeCare:Tools Center, Boston, MA. Christopher Jones, MD HMDC and Strategies to Help Turn the Tide (P12) FAAHPM,UniversityofPennsylvaniaPerelmanSchool Kashelle Lockman, PharmD MA, University of Iowa of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA. Laurel Kilpatrick, MD, College of Pharmacy, Iowa City, IA. Pina Patel, MD, Baylor Scott & White Health, Round Rock, TX. OhioStateUniversityWexnerMedicalCenter,Colum- Objectives bus, OH. Kathleen Broglio, DNP ACHPN ANP NP (cid:1) Compare different examples of successful pallia- CHPN FPCN, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, tive careclinicsinordertodesignamodelsuited Lebanon, NH. Justin Kullgren, PharmD, Ohio State to your practice setting. University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH. Vol.55 No.2February2018 Schedule WithAbstracts 553 8:30 am-Noon Brook Calton, MD, University of California, San Fran- cisco, San Francisco, CA. Objectives A Morning at the Museum: Using Art to (cid:1) Identify the potential impact of opioid use in Find Meaning and Enhance Teaching (P13) Palliative Care on the opioid crisis. (cid:1) Evaluate a palliative care patient’s risk for opioid Cosponsored by Boston Museum of Fine Arts. Laura Morrison, MD, Yale University School of Medi- misuse, abuse, and diversion. (cid:1) Develop an opioid stewardship proposal for cine and New Haven Hospital. Gordon Wood, MD FAAHPM, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, ambulatory Palliative Care that incorporates four IL. different components of opioid risk management. Objectives Given the ongoing public health crisis of the opioid (cid:1) ‘‘See deeply’’ when examining a piece of art epidemic, clinicians encounter increased scrutiny and describe how similar strategies could be when prescribing controlled substances. Palliative used in hospice and palliative care clinical Care clinicians are squarely faced with the chal- settings. lenges of balancing patients’ comfort and the (cid:1) Gain insight into an aspect of meaning from greater societal concerns from the misuse, abuse, the participant’s clinical work through a work and diversion of opioids. This preconference work- of art. shop harnesses the expertise of clinicians from (cid:1) Describe how to use museum teaching strategies diverse settings and disciplines in Ambulatory Palli- with hospice and palliative care trainees, learners ative Care to share their experiences in opioid risk in other disciplines, and practicing clinicians assessment and management for palliative care pa- and team members in the participant’s home tients receiving chronic opioid therapy. This high- setting. yield, interactive workshop will provide interdisci- AAHPM is excited to present this unique half-day plinary members of outpatient palliative care teams preconference session at the Boston Museum of withpracticaltoolstoinitiateorimproveopioidrisk Fine Arts. The workshop will allow attendees to management at their practice site. experience ‘‘museum teaching’’ through a collabo- Throughout this workshop, participants will learn ration between the museum’s educators and pallia- about and apply opioid risk management tools to tive medicine faculty who are pioneering the use simulated patients, inspired by cases from the front- of museum teaching in hospice and palliative care lines of daily outpatient palliative care practice. Risk at institutions across the country. Museum teaching factors for opioid misuse, abuse, and diversion will encompasses a variety of strategies in which medical be discussed and participants will learn strategies to and museum educators take their learners to mu- incorporateopioidrisktoolsintoabusyclinicalprac- seumsanduse artto impartlessonsaroundobserva- tice. Prescription drug monitoring programs and tion and reflection. This teaching has been studied opioidtreatmentagreementswillbereviewedascom- with many audiences, including medical students, ponentsofsafeopioidprescribing.Inaddition,urine residents and faculty as well as nurses and interpro- drug screening and naloxone coprescribing will be fessional groups. Well-designed trials show a variety explored as elements of opioid stewardship. Partici- of positive outcomes including improved observa- pants will develop skills in choosing and interpreting tion skills, empathy and awareness of multiple urine drug screens as well as addressing unexpected perspectives. results. A pragmatic protocol for coprescribing This preconference workshop has two aims. naloxone to appropriate patients will be introduced. First, attendees will experience museum teaching AclinicianfromanexperiencedambulatoryPalliative in order to improve their own observational skills Careteamwilldiscussintegrationofthesetoolsintoa and connect to meaning in their practice. ‘‘UniversalPrecautions’’approachforallpatientspre- Second, attendees will learn how they can use these scribedopioids.Resultsofthefirstyearofimplemen- methodstorunsimilarsessionsforlearnersandcol- tation will be shared, and challenges and leagues in their home setting. Only 50 spots are opportunities of embedding this practice into a available and registration includes the price of busy palliative care setting will be highlighted. The admission, transportation to the museum, a light workshop will conclude with an interactive panel dis- breakfast and a snack, as well as time to enjoy the cussion of strategies to effectively manage pain in art and share this unique experience with col- high-risk patients. leagues. 554 Schedule With Abstracts Vol.55 No.2February2018 1:15e5 pm AAHPM Leadership Forum: d Ignite Utilizing DISC Behavioral Styles to Increase Leadership and Team Effectiveness AAHPM & HPNA Preconference Workshops in Palliative Care and Hospice Settings (P15) d Jump Starting Culture Change Engaging Lisa A. Bouchard Data Dome, Inc., Atlanta, GA. Students, Trainees, and Clinicians in a Objectives Transdisciplinary Approach (P14) Toluwalase (La(cid:1)se_) Ajayi, MD, University of California, (cid:1) Understanding the DISC MethodologydRecog- nizing your strengths and limitations as a leader. San Diego, San Diego, CA. Emmie Gardner, MSW (cid:1) UnderstandingYourTeamdHowtobestmanage, LCSW, Intermountain Healthcare, Salt Lake City, motivate, and communicate with them. UT. Dominic Moore, MD FAAP, University of Utah (cid:1) UnderstandingYourPatients(andFamily)dRais- and Primary Children’s Hospital, Salt Lake City, UT. ing awareness of their needs, concerns, and how Jennifer Reidy, MD FAAHPM, University of Massachu- to make better decisions together. setts Medical School, Worcester, MA. Alicia Wierenga, Palliativecareandhospicesettingscanbefilledwith MSN NP, University of Massachusetts Medical School, stress, change, and tension. What separates the best Worcester, MA. organizationsfromthe strugglingarestrongleaders Objectives thatfocusonbuildinghighlyproductiveteams.This (cid:1) Identifywaysthattransdisciplinarylearner educa- half-day session will focus on utilizing the DISC tion leads to institutional cultural change. Behavioral Styles methodology to take your leader- (cid:1) Integrate generalist palliative care principles into ship skills and team to the next level. Awareness of curricula for learners of different disciplines at behavioral styles directly impacts trust, collabora- different levels of training. tion, and engagement. Participants will complete a (cid:1) Createaprocessforevaluatingeducationalefforts personalized DISC profile, which will help to deter- and measuring institutional change. mine how to best leverage their style to build the The subspecialty consultation represents a power- most effective team. They will also learn how to ful educational opportunity for referring teams, adapt their communication to the specific style including learners of all disciplines. Increasing needs of both team members and patients, leading attention to palliative care education has created to stronger relationships, better decisions, and major opportunities for improving education about unprecedented results. the principles of hospice and palliative medicine. Optimizing these educational efforts can lead to Managing Pain in the Face of Substance successful institutional culture change, ingraining Misuse: Practical Approaches and Tools in palliative medicine as an institutional norm as the Palliative Care and Hospice well as cultivating generalist palliative medicine Settings (P16) principles. This faculty development half-day ses- Bridget Scullion, PharmD BCOP, Dana-Farber Cancer sion will start with an overview of how teaching stu- Institute, Boston, MA. Benjamin Kematick, PharmD, dents and residents from different disciplines Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA. Daniel establishes and spreads palliative care principles Gorman, NP, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, within different institutions. Then, the presenters MA.DouglasBrandoff,MD,Dana-FarberCancerInsti- will focus on how to integrate generalist palliative tute and Brigham Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA. medicine principles into the learners’ curricula. Kathy Selvaggi, MD, Butler Memorial Health System, This part of the session will hone in on the Butler, PA. Michele Matthews, PharmD CPE BCACP, different types of cultural change that can be MCPHS University and Brigham and Women’s Hospi- brought about with educational pursuits, and how tal, Boston, MA. Larissa Lucas, MD, Care Dimensions, to map said pursuits into the learner’s educational Danvers, MA. Amanda Moment, LCSW, Dana-Farber blue print. Participants will leave this session with CancerInstituteandBrighamWomen’sHospital,Bos- concrete tools for starting and expanding their ton, MA. educational programs for student and resident trainees. They will also leave with a general knowl- Objectives edge of how to evaluate the effect of their educa- (cid:1) Identify strategies for assessing patients to deter- tional efforts. mine the potential use of opioids in the manage- Vol.55 No.2February2018 Schedule WithAbstracts 555 ment of pain in the palliative care patient with a FACP FAAHPM, OhioHealth, Columbus, OH. Jean history of or active substance use disorder. Acevedo, LHRM CPC CHC CENTC, Acevedo Consul- (cid:1) Createabestpracticeapproachutilizingavailable ting Inc., Delray Beach, FL. toolstominimizetherisktoboththepatientand the clinician when treating patients with sub- Objectives stance use disorder with opioids. (cid:1) Describe the expanding array of professional fee (cid:1) Discuss patient case examples to illustrate chal- billing codes available to palliative care providers lenges including clinician distress in the care of across inpatient, outpatient, facility and home this patient population. settings. The pendulum is swinging again but where should (cid:1) Identify opportunities to align billing and coding it land? The use of opioids for the treatment of practices with clinical workflow, including pain has been endorsed and renounced countless complexity- vs time-based billing, using multiple times over centuries. What is the role of opioid- complementary codes for specific encounters containing pain medications in the palliative care and leveraging interdisciplinary team members setting? Where does the palliative care end and to optimize coding. chronic pain due to serious illness begin? How (cid:1) Develop specific strategies to maximize code use can we apply lessons learned in the chronic pain and billing revenue to your practice. setting to address the management of patients Professional fee billing revenue is essential to sus- withahistoryof,orcurrent,substanceusedisorder tainandgrowinterdisciplinarypalliativecareteams. in the setting of advanced illnesses such as cancer? While often perceived as burdensome and periph- How and when do we set a new course of therapy eral to patient care, billing and coding practicesd for patients who have been treated with high doses when optimizeddcan help expand your team’s abil- of opioids in the long-term palliative care or hos- ity to provide high-quality care to the patients and pice setting? These questions and more have caregivers you serve. Ineffective billing and coding been postulated and many of us are faced with can limit growth, and even threaten your team’s treating patients who present as high risk for devel- viability. opment of substance use disorder including those This interactive, half-day workshop is designed for with a history of substance misuse or ongoing palliative care teams practicing outside of the hospice misuse and abuse. This session is designed to build benefit.Itwillfocusonmaximizingbillingrevenueus- (cid:1) the participants’ knowledge and comfort with man- ing a steadily expanding set of CPT codes available aging these patients using evidence-based estab- through the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule. These lished tools and best practices as outlined new codes describe services frequently provided by through patient cases. In this interactive workshop, palliative care teams, including advance care plan- participants will review current best practices ning, chronic care management, complex chronic including opioid risk tools, including integration care management, transitional care management of PDMP review into clinical care, use of medica- and prolonged non face-to-face services, among tion management agreements, when to incorpo- others. The workshop will also take a deep dive into rate urine toxicology screening, provision of Evaluation and Management (E/M) coding tech- naloxone for patients deemed high risk for over- niques relevant to palliative care teams, emphasizing dose, management of patients who present to palli- complexity- vs. time-based billing, use of multiple co- ative care or hospice on methadone maintenance des to describe complex patient encounters, docu- or suboxone therapy. We will look to participants mentation requirements, minimizing clinician to share their experiences and strategies they burden,andcapturinginterdisciplinaryteammember have utilized. work where possible. Participants will engage with expert physician and Overcoming Barriers to Better Billing: billing professional faculty throughout the Maximizing Revenue to Sustain and Grow workshop, through both information sharing and Your Palliative Care Program (P17) case-based learning. Content will be tailored to Phillip Rodgers, MD FAAHPM, University of Michi- participant needs and stress relevance across prac- gan, Ann Arbor, MI. Christopher Jones, MD HMDC tice settings. At the end of the workshop, partici- FAAHPM,PerelmanSOMattheUniversityofPennsyl- pants will be better prepared to develop or refine vania, Philadelphia, PA. Charles von Gunten, MD their approach to billing and codingdand to 556 Schedule With Abstracts Vol.55 No.2February2018 survive and thrive in a changing reimbursement California, San Francisco and Benioff Children’s Hos- landscape. pital, San Francisco, CA. Laura Tycon, MSN RN FNP- BC, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pitts- Caging the Beast: Wrestling with Difficult burgh, PA. Pain Syndromes in Serious Illness (P18) Objectives MaryLynnMcPherson,PharmDMAMDEBCPSCPE, (cid:1) Review the scope of the current Palliative University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Balti- AdvancePracticeRegisteredNurse(APRN)work- more, MD. Mellar Davis, MD FCCP FAAHPM, force and list available options for education and GeisingerMedicalCenter,Danville,PA.PaulA.Sloan, training in specialty practice. MD, University of Kentucky, Louisville, KY. (cid:1) Introduce the HPNA Professional Practice Objectives Guide as a tool to aid in job seeking, contract (cid:1) Describe the clinical presentation and manage- negotiation, and necessary infrastructure ment of opioid-induced hyperalgesia. supports. (cid:1) Describe best practices for managing pain in pa- (cid:1) Integrate a plan for professional development as tientswithimpairedliver,reducedrenalfunction, a Palliative APRN to optimize professional or both. growth, commit to career sustainability, and (cid:1) Assess and treat pain in nonverbal critically ill contribute to others’ professional growth. patients. Nursesenterourfieldfrommanyavenuesandexpe- (cid:1) Managepaininpatientswithseriouscomorbidis- riencesdwe must ask ourselves how best to align sues such as sleep-disordered breathing, dialysis, our interests and leverage our experience. In this or previous drug/alcohol abuse. workshop, the Palliative Advance Practice Regis- (cid:1) Discuss the potential benefits of combining tered Nurse (APRN) in hospice and palliative care different opioids to achieve enhanced analgesia. will explore the current state of the workforce, The majority of pain associated with serious illness includinggapsintrainingandprofessionalsupport, canbeadequatelymanagedwithusualandcustomary and review best practices and expert opinions on therapies including non-pharmacologic interven- how to approach barriers and ensure a sustainable tions, non-opioids, opioids, and co-analgesics. Occa- professional practice. The APRN will gain insight sionally practitioners encounter patients with intooptionsforeducationalpreparation,navigating special circumstances or comorbid conditions that a new or existing APRN role, contract negotiation, make it difficult to control pain. This case-based, ev- and committing to career-long professional devel- idence-based presentation will take the learner on a opment. Faculty will integrate the perspectives of journey that addresses difficult poorly-responsive nurse practitioners and clinical nurse specialists opioid pain, complicated neuropathic pain, opioid- on the essential building blocks for a fulfilling induced hyperalgesia, and pain management in careeratanystageforthePalliativeAPRN.Thispre- renal/hepatic impairment. Additional examples sentation will be interactive for the participants, us- includepaininpatientswithsleep-disorderedbreath- ing video technology, small group discussion and ing, nonverbal patients receiving intensive care, and case studies addressing career paths and prospects the management of pain in highly opioid/alcohol- for Palliative APRNs in various setting, including tolerant patients. The faculty will also briefly discuss practicing in the community and at academic med- the implications of research questioning the utility ical centers. ofusingtwodifferentopioidssimultaneouslytomaxi- . . mize pain relief. Palliative care practitioners in the We Built It They All Came Now How to trenches need this presentation to get the tough Keep from Drowning? Pediatric Palliative job done! Care Program Development 202: Skills in Your Toolbox for Growth and Navigating Your Specialty Palliative APRN Sustainability (P20) Career (P19) Tammy Kang, MD, Texas Children’s Hospital, AnessaM. Foxwell,MSN CRNPAGACNP-BC ACHPN, Houston, TX. DebraLotstein,MDMPHFAAP,Chil- Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadel- dren’s Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA. Lisa phia, PA. Barbara Reville, DNP ANP-BC ACHPN, Humphrey, MD, Nationwide Children’s Hospital, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA. Margaret Columbus, OH. Jeffrey Klick, MD, Children’s Root, MSN RN CPNP-AC CHPPN, University of Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA. Conrad Vol.55 No.2February2018 Schedule WithAbstracts 557 Williams, MD FAAP, Akron Children’s Hospital, PENN Medicine at Lancaster General Health, Lancas- Charleston, SC. ter, PA. Thomas LeBlanc, MD MA MHS FAAHPM, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC. Objectives (cid:1) List thecomponents ofboth a hospitaloperating Sara Kim, PharmD BCOP, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY. Joshua Jones,MD MA, University of Pennsyl- budget and a pediatric palliative care (PPC) pro- vania Health System, Philadelphia, PA. gram operating budget. (cid:1) Identify strategies for maximizing clinical Objectives revenue. (cid:1) Verbalize the need for increased knowledge of (cid:1) Describe key factors important for pediatric palli- topics in Hematology/Oncology. ative care program sustainability and growth. (cid:1) Defineanddescribethelanguageandassessment In a 2012 survey, 69% of children’s hospitals re- tools utilized by Hematologist/Oncologists. ported having a pediatric palliative care (PPC) pro- (cid:1) Describe available treatment and prognosis for gram. Most of these programs offered inpatient advancedsolidtumormalignancieswithemphasis consultation during the work week only, with a var- on emerging treatments such as immunotherapy iable number of consults annually depending on and targeted treatments. hospital bed size and number of funded PPC staff. Hospice and palliative care (HPC) clinicians are Most of these programs reported being highly increasingly called upon to care for patients dependent on hospital funding. In addition, there receiving active treatment for hematologic or onco- was wide variability in program staffing resources logic malignancies due to growing evidence that with the mean FTE of physicians at 0.45, social early palliative care improves survival, symptoms, workers at 0.29 and chaplains at 0.16. More notably, mood, cost, and patient satisfaction. To ensure the 41% of programs reported having no physician sup- success of upstream HPC involvement, it is impera- port, 36.6% were without support from advance tive HPC clinicians competently care for the pa- practice nurses, and 66% had no social work tients in question and ‘‘speak the language’’ of the support. hematologist/oncologist. Current HPC training The rate of new PPC programs being developed and certification does not guarantee competency peaked in 2008. While the significant increase in the in these areas. In fact, HPC clinicians may not total number of PPC programs is worth celebrating, have had any direct exposure to hematology/ inrealitymanyprogramsareunderresourcedthereby oncology care before entering the field while at threatening the longevity of the program or its func- the same time, care of patients with hematologic tionality.ThenextdecadeofPPCgrowthanddevelop- or oncologic malignancies is increasingly complex. ment will require a focus not just on new program Novel therapies emerge rapidly with mechanisms development, but on expanding and sustaining exist- and side effects that differ from traditional chemo- ing programs. therapy and allow for treatment of patients with This session will focus on the second phase of pallia- more limited performance status. This workshop tive care program development: Now that your pro- will ensure HPC clinicians are equipped with the es- gram has been formed, how do you sustain your sentials needed to approach the care of these pa- program and grow to meet expanding clinical needs tients, including; terminology, treatment options, and academic demands? prognostic uncertainty, targeted therapies, hematol- In this workshop, specific issues related to PPC ogy/oncology emergencies, financial toxicity, radia- program sustainability and growth will be addressed tion therapy, hospice coverage of cancer care, including: 1) Finances: understanding hospital and caregiver support, expected side effects of treat- programoperatingbudgets;2)Clinicalrevenue:iden- ments and navigating relationships with hematolo- tifying common billing and coding issues; 3) Leader- gists/oncologists. ship skills: building negotiation skills and managing The workshop will target attendees’ specific needs conflict; 4) Program development strategies: main- and questions, with real-time adjustment of the cur- taining relevance, and finding creative ways to use ex- riculum to fulfill their goals and provide appro- isting resources and philanthropy. priate resources. This second generation workshop builds on the well-attended 2017 session with im- provements based on participant feedback. Upon Oncologist in My Pocket: What the Hospice completion of this workshop, HPC clinicians will & Palliative Clinician Needs to Know About have the clinical tools necessary to develop an Hematology/Oncology (P21) approach to the care of patients with hematologic Kristina Newport, MD FAAHPM, Hospice & Commu- or oncologic malignancies along the continuum of nity Care, Lancaster, PA. Shanthi Sivendran, MD, cancer care.
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