The Andean World PDF
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THE ANDEAN WORLD This comprehensive reference offers an authoritative overview of Andean lifeways. It provides valuable historical context and demonstrates the relevance of learning about the Andes in light of contemporary events and debates. The volume covers the ecol- ogy and pre-Columbian history of the region, and addresses key themes such as cos- mology, aesthetics, gender and household relations, modes of economic production, exchange, and consumption, postcolonial legacies, identities, political organization and movements, and transnational interconnections. With over 40 essays by expert contributors that highlight the breadth and depth of Andean worlds, this is an essen- tial resource for students and scholars alike. Linda J. Seligmann is Professor of Anthropology at George Mason University, USA. Her most recent book is Broken Links, Enduring Ties: American Adoption across Race, Class, and Nation (2013). Kathleen S. Fine-Dare is Professor of Anthropology and Gender & Women’s Studies at Fort Lewis College, USA. Her most recent book is Border Crossings: Transnational Americanist Anthropology (2009). THE ROUTLEDGE WORLDS THE REFORMATION WORLD THE GOTHIC WORLD Edited by Andrew Pettegree Edited by Glennis Byron and Dale Townshend THE BYZANTINE WORLD THE ATLANTIC WORLD Edited by Paul Stephenson Edited by D’Maris Coffman, Adrian Leonard, and William O’Reilly THE VIKING WORLD Edited by Stefan Brink in THE POSTCOLONIAL WORLD collaboration with Neil Price Edited by Jyotsna G. Singh and David D. Kim THE BABYLONIAN WORLD THE SUMERIAN WORLD Edited by Gwendolyn Leick Edited by Harriet Crawford THE EGYPTIAN WORLD THE OCCULT WORLD Edited by Toby Wilkinson Edited by Christopher Partridge THE ISLAMIC WORLD THE WORLD OF INDIGENOUS NORTH Edited by Andrew Rippin AMERICA Edited by Robert Warrior THE WORLD OF POMPEII Edited by Pedar W. Foss and John J. Dobbins THE WORLD OF THE REVOLUTIONARY AMERICAN THE RENAISSANCE WORLD REPUBLIC Edited by John Jeffries Martin Edited by Andrew Shankman THE GREEK WORLD THE SHAKESPEAREAN WORLD Edited by Anton Powell Edited by Jill L. Levenson and Robert THE ROMAN WORLD Ormsby Edited by John Wacher THE WORLD OF COLONIAL AMERICA THE HINDU WORLD Edited by Ignacio Gallup-Diaz Edited by Sushil Mittal and THE MODERNIST WORLD Gene Thursby Edited by Allana Lindgren and Stephen Ross THE WORLD OF THE AMERICAN WEST THE EARLY CHRISTIAN WORLD, Edited by Gordon Morris Bakken SECOND EDITION THE ELIZABETHAN WORLD Edited by Philip F. Esler Edited by Susan Doran and THE SWAHILI WORLD Norman Jones Edited by Stephanie Wynne-Jones and THE OTTOMAN WORLD Adria LaViolette Edited by Christine Woodhead THE SYRIAC WORLD Edited by Daniel King THE VICTORIAN WORLD Edited by Marin Hewitt THE MEDIEVAL WORLD, SECOND EDITION THE ORTHODOX CHRISTIAN WORLD Edited by Peter Linehan, Janet L. Nelson, Edited by Augustine Casiday and Marios Costambeys THE MORMON WORLD THE ELAMITE WORLD Edited by Carl Mosser, Richard Sherlock Edited by Javier Álvarez-Mon, Gian Pietro THE BUDDHIST WORLD Basello, Yasmina Wicks Edited by John Powers THE ANDEAN WORLD THE ETRUSCAN WORLD Edited by Linda J. Seligmann and Kathleen Edited by Jean MacIntosh Turfa S. Fine-Dare THE ANDEAN WORLD Edited by Linda J. Seligmann and Kathleen S. Fine-Dare First published 2019 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN and by Routledge 711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business 2019 selection and editorial matter, Linda J. Seligmann and Kathleen S. Fine-Dare; individual chapters, the contributors The right of Linda J. Seligmann and Kathleen S. Fine-Dare to be identified as the authors of the editorial material, and of the authors for their individual chapters, has been asserted in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A catalog record has been requested for this book ISBN: 978-1-138-65683-3 (hbk) ISBN: 978-1-315-62171-5 (ebk) Typeset in Sabon by Swales & Willis Ltd, Exeter, Devon, UK CONTENTS List of figures x List of maps xiv List of tables xv List of contributors xvi Abbreviations xxiii Introduction: the Andean world 1 Kathleen S. Fine-Dare and Linda J. Seligmann PART I: GEOGRAPHIES, LANDSCAPES, AND ENVIRONMENTS 15 1 Strategically relevant Andean environments 17 Gregory Knapp 2 The domesticated landscapes of the Andes 29 Clark L. Erickson 3 Water and power in the Peruvian Andes 44 Barbara Deutsch Lynch PART II: ENGAGING WITH ANCESTRAL LEGACIES 61 4 Radical changes in the development of Andean civilization 63 William H. Isbell 5 Prehispanic social organization, integration, and hierarchy 80 Izumi Shimada v — Contents — 6 Life and death in the Central Andes: human biology, violence, and burial patterns in ancient Peru 96 Haagen D. Klaus PART III: ANDEAN COSMOLOGIES 113 7 The Andean circulatory cosmos 115 Peter Gose 8 Northern Andean cosmology and Otavalan hip hop 128 Michelle Wibbelsman 9 The Andean material world 143 Denise Y. Arnold PART IV: CONQUEST, INVASION, AND RESISTANCE 159 10 The conquest of the Andes from Andean perspectives 161 Claudia Brosseder 11 Violence, resistance, and intercultural adaptations 175 Sergio Serulnikov 12 Viracocha vs. God: Andean thought and cultural change in colonial Bolivia 188 Alcira Dueñas PART V: SUSTENANCE 203 13 Making and unmaking the Andean food pyramid: agronomy, animal science, and ideology 205 Lisa Markowitz 14 Drinking together: continuity and change in the Andean world 219 Justin Jennings 15 Kinship, households, and sociality 235 Jessaca Leinaweaver vi — Contents — PART VI: SOCIAL, POLITICAL, AND RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATION AND RESILIENCE 249 16 Production, trade, reciprocity, and markets 251 Clare A. Sammells 17 Andean gods and Catholic saints: indigenous and Catholic intercultural encounters 266 Iris Gareis 18 Evangelicalism in the rural Andes 280 Guillermo Salas Carreño 19 Nation-making and nationalism 297 Natalia Sobrevilla Perea PART VII: POSTCOLONIAL LEGACIES IN THE ANDES 311 20 Ordinary states: fantasy, fear, and displacement in twentieth-century Peruvian state formation 313 David Nugent 21 Agrarian reform and “development” 325 Anna Cant 22 Revolutions and violence 340 Miguel La Serna 23 Extreme violence in museums of memory: the place of memory in Peru 355 Ponciano Del Pino and Eliana Otta Vildoso PART VIII: IDENTITIES 371 24 “Indian” identity and indigenous revitalization movements 373 Antoinette Molinié 25 The multicultural turn, the new Latin American constitutionalism, and black social movements in the Andean sub-region 389 Jean Muteba Rahier vii — Contents — 26 Gender and sexuality in the Andes 403 Florence E. Babb 27 Labeling and linguistic discrimination 418 Margarita Huayhua PART IX: AESTHETICS, COMMUNICATION, AND PERFORMANCE 437 28 Patron saint festivals and dance in Peru: histories told from within 439 Zoila S. Mendoza 29 Andean musical expressions: ethnographic notes on materialities, ontologies, and alterities 452 Juan Javier Rivera Andía 30 Envisaging Andean indigeneity through photographic and audiovisual technologies 468 Gabriela Zamorano Villarreal 31 Art for a modern Peru: the poetics and polemics of Indigenismo 485 Pilar Rau PART X: WRITING, EDUCATION, AND STATE POWER 505 32 Three axes of variability in Quechua: regional diversification, contact with other indigenous languages, and social enregisterment 507 Bruce Mannheim 33 Documents, law, and the state in the Andes 524 Kristin Skrabut 34 Education, power, and distinctions 539 Patricia Oliart PART XI: LANDSCAPES OF CONTEMPORARY ANDEAN WORLDS 553 35 Hip hop and guinea pigs: contextualizing the urban Andes 555 Eric Hirsch and Kyle Jones viii — Contents — 36 Plurinationality, indigeneity, neoliberalism, and social movements 571 Sergio Miguel Huarcaya 37 Citizenship and rights 587 Miriam Shakow 38 Transnational circuits: migration, money, and might in Peru’s Andean communities 602 Karsten Paerregaard PART XII: COLLISIONS AND KALEIDOSCOPES 617 39 The political and cultural economies of tourism in the Andes 619 Michael Hill 40 Archaeology, looting, and cultural heritage in the Andes 635 Maria Patricia Ordoñez Alvarez 41 Growing coca leaf in the midst of the war against cocaine 649 María Clemencia Ramírez 42 Water rights, extractive resources, and petroleum politics 665 Erin Fitz-Henry Reflections and projections: Andean worlds 679 Linda J. Seligmann and Kathleen S. Fine-Dare Index 682 ix
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