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The Analysis of Wonder: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Nicolai Hartmann PDF

185 Pages·2014·8.224 MB·English
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The Analysis of Wonder The Analysis of Wonder An Introduction to the Philosophy of Nicolai Hartmann Predrag Cicovacki NEW YORK • LONDON • NEW DELHI • SYDNEY Bloomsbury Academic An imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing Inc 1385 Broadway 50 Bedford Square New York London NY 10018 WC1B 3DP USA UK www.bloomsbury.com Bloomsbury is a registered trade mark of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc First published 2014 © Predrag Cicovacki, 2014 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publishers. No responsibility for loss caused to any individual or organization acting on or refraining from action as a result of the material in this publication can be accepted by Bloomsbury or the author. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Cicovacki, Predrag. The analysis of wonder : an introduction to the philosophy of Nicolai Hartmann / Predrag Cicovacki. pages cm Summary: “A concise introduction into the philosophy of Nicolai Hartmann (1882–1950), written in a way to stimulate further study and development of his thought”– Provided by publisher. ISBN 978-1-6235-6790-3 (hardback) 1. Hartmann, Nicolai, 1882–1950. I. Title. B3279.H24C53 2014 193–dc23 2013045333 eISBN: 978-1-6235-6100-0 Typeset by Newgen Knowledge Works (P) Ltd., Chennai, India For Heidi: Keep Shining “A man does not learn to understand anything unless he loves it.” Goethe Contents Chronological Table ix Introduction: Does Hartmann Matter? 1 Part I Being I.1 Philosophical Method 9 I.2 Being as Being 17 I.3 Modifications of Being 23 I.4 Strata of Real Being 29 I.5 Categories of Real Being 35 I.6 Categories of Being and Categories of Cognition 41 I.7 Ontology of Cognition 47 I.8 Critique of Intellectualism 53 Part II Values II.1 Nature of Values 65 II.2 Moral Values in General 75 II.3 Four Fundamental Moral Values 83 II.4 Four Forms of Love 89 II.5 Aesthetic Object and Aesthetic Act 95 II.6 Aesthetic Values 101 II.7 Truth in Art 105 II.8 Sublime 111 II.9 Critique of Moralism 117 Part III Personality III.1 The Realm of Real Being and the Realm of Values 125 III.2 Personality as a Value 131 viii Contents III.3 Pseudo, Spurious, and Genuine Personality 137 III.4 Fulfillment of Personality 145 Conclusion: Hartmann’s New Ways of Philosophy 153 Bibliography of Hartmann’s Works 163 Index 165 Chronological Table1 1882 Nicolai Hartmann was born on February 20, in Riga, son of Carl August Hartmann and his wife Helene, who were Baltic Germans. Nicolai was one of their four children. 1897 Attends a German-speaking gymnasium in Saint Petersburg. 1902–03 Studies Medicine in Dorpat. 1903–05 Studies philosophy and classical languages in Saint Petersburg. 1905–07 Continuation of studies in Marburg. 1907 Defends PhD thesis: “Über das Seinsproblem in der griechischen Philosophie vor Plato” [On the Problem of Being in Greek Philosophy before Plato]. 1907–08 Returns to Saint Petersburg to teach Greek and Latin in a gymnasium. 1909 Defends the Habilitation: “Des Proklus Diadochus philosophische Anfangsgründe der Mathematik” [The Philosophical Foundations of Mathematics of Proclus Diadochus]. Publication of Platos Logik des Seins [Plato’s Logic of Being]. 1911 Marries Alice Stephanitz. 1912 Publication of Die philosophischen Grundfragen der Biologie [The Fundamental Philosophical Questions of Biology]. Birth of daughter Dagmar. 1914–18 Service in German Military in World War I. 1919–25 University Professor of Philosophy in Marburg. 1 The chronological table is mostly based on Martin Morgenstern, Nicolai Hartmann zur Einführung (Hamburg: Junius Verlag, 1997), 14–28 and 191–2. Also used are Robert Heiss, “Nicolai Hartmann: A Personal Sketch,” Personalist 42:1961, 469–86; Nicolai Hartmann und Heinz Heimsoeth im Briefwechsel, ed. Frida Hartmann and Renate Heimsoeth (Bonn: Bouvier Verlag Herbert Grundmann, 1978); Hans-Georg Gadamer, Philosophical Apprenticeships, trans. R. R. Sullivan (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1985); and Wolfgang Harich: Nicolai Hartmann—Leben, Werk, Wirkung, ed. Martin Morgenstern (Würzburg: Königshausen & Neumann, 2000).

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