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The American Journal of Human Genetics 1991: Vol 49 Table of Contents PDF

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Preview The American Journal of Human Genetics 1991: Vol 49 Table of Contents

THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS EDITOR Charles J. Epstein, M.D. ASSISTANT EDITOR Shelley F. Diamond University of California San Francisco, California ASSOCIATE EDITORS David T. Bishop, Ph.D. Beverly S. Emanuel, Ph.D. Lap-Chee Tsui, Ph.D. Imperial Cancer Research Fund Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia The Hospital for Sick Children Leeds, England Philadelphia, PA Toronto, Ontario Michael L. Boehnke, Ph.D. William A. Gahl, M.D., Ph.D. David Valle, M.D. University of Michigan National Institute of Child Health and Johns Hopkins University School Ann Arbor, Ml Human Development of Medicine Bethesda, MD Baltimore, MD John C. Carey, M.D. University of Utah Medical Center David H. Ledbetter, Ph.D. John J. Wasmuth, Ph.D. Salt Lake City, UT Baylor College of Medicine University of California Houston, TX Irvine, CA Aravinda Chakravarti, Ph.D. University of Pittsburgh Jurg Ott, Ph.D. Huntington F. Willard, Ph.D. Pittsburgh, PA Columbia University Stanford University New York, NY Stanford, CA Neil J. Risch, Ph.D. Yale University School of Medicine New Haven, CT Volume 49 1991 Published Monthly for THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HUMAN GENETICS BY THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HUMAN GENETICS BOARD OF DIRECTORS President Secretary President 1989 Michael M. Kaback, M.D. Kenneth L. Garver, M.D., Ph.D. L. L. Cavalli-Sforza, M.D. University of California Western Pennsylvania Hospital Stanford University San Diego, CA Pittsburgh, PA Stanford, CA President-Elect Treasurer President 1990 Walter E. Nance, M.D., Ph.D. W. Allen Hogge, Ph.D. C. Thomas Caskey, M.D. Medical College of Virginia University of Maryland Baylor College of Medicine Richmond, VA Baltimore, MD Houston, TX Editor Charles J. Epstein, M.D. University of California San Francisco, CA Directors Peter H. Byers, M.D. Beverly S. Emanuel, Ph.D. Robert S. Sparkes, M.D. University of Washington Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia University of California Seattle, WA Philadelphia, PA Los Angeles, CA Francis S. Collins, M.D., Ph.D. Laird G. Jackson, M.D. David L. Valle, M.D. University of Michigan Medical Jefferson Medical College Johns Hopkins University School Philadelphia, PA School of Medicine Ann Arbor, MI Baltimore, MD David R. Cox, M.D. Susan L. Naylor, Ph.D. Ronald G. Worton, Ph.D. University of California University of Texas Health Sciences Hospital for Sick Children San Francisco, CA Center Toronto, Canada San Antonio, TX © 1991 by The American Society of Human Genetics Contents of Volume 49 July 1991 Editorial DRB Genotyping Supports Recessive Inheritance of DR3-associated Susceptibility to Invited Editorial: The End in Sight for Insulin-dependent Diabetes Mellitus Huntington Disease? David Jenkins, Jeremy Fletcher, Michelle A. Penny, Catrin Pritchard, David R. Cox, and Richard M. Myers Catherine H. Mijovic, Karen H. Jacobs, Arthur R. Bradwell, and Anthony H. Barnett Exploring the Molecular Basis for Variability Original Articles among Patients with Becker Muscular Dystrophy: Dystrophin Gene and Protein Defined Physical Limits of the Huntington Studies Disease Gene Candidate Region Alan H. Beggs, Eric P. Hoffman, judith R. Snyder, G. P. Bates, M. E. MacDonald, S. Baxendale, S. Youngman, Kiichi Arahata, Linda Specht, Frederic Shapiro, C. Lin, W. L. Whaley, J. J. Wasmuth, J. F. Gusella, Corrado Angelini, Hideo Sugita, and Louis M. Kunkel 54 and H. Lehrach The Gene for Treacher Collins Syndrome Maps Detection of Linkage Disequilibrium between to the Long Arm of Chromosome 5 the Myotonic Dystrophy Locus and a New M. J. Dixon, A. P. Read, D. Donnai, A. Colley, J. Dixon, Polymorphic DNA Marker and R. Williamson 17 Helen G. Harley, J. David Brook, Jo Floyd, Shelley A. Rundle, Steven Crow, Kate V. Walsh, Marie-Christine Thibault, Peter S. Harper, The Gene for Autosomal Dominant and Duncan J. Shaw Spinocerebellar Ataxia (SCAI) Maps Telomeric to the HLA Complex and Is Closely Linked to the D6S89 Locus in Three Large Kindreds Estimation of Morbid Risk and Age at Onset Huda Y. Zoghbi, Carla Jodice, Lodewijk A. Sandkuijl, with Missing Information Thomas J. Kwiatkowski, Jr., Alanna E. McCall, L. Adrienne Cupples, Neil Risch, Lindsay A. Farrer, Sally A. Huntoon, Patrizia Lulli, Maria Spadaro, Michael Litt, and Richard H. Myers Howard M. Cann, Marina Frontali, and Luciano Terrenato 23 Complex Segregation Analysis of Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Chinese Families: Localization of the Autosomal Dominant Interaction of Inherited Susceptibility and HLA-linked Spinocerebellar Ataxia (SCAI) Hepatitis B Viral Infection Locus, in Two Kindreds, within an 8-cM Fu-Min Shen, Ming K. Lee, Hui-Min Gong, Xuan-Qing Cai, Subregion of Chromosome 6p and Mary-Claire King 88 Laura P. W. Ranum, Lisa A. Duvick, Stephen S. Rich, Lawrence J. Schut, Michael Litt, and Harry T. Orr Evidence That a Single Gene with Gender- and Complementation and Maternal Effect in Age-dependent Effects Influences Systolic Blood Insulin-dependent Diabetes Pressure Determination in a Population-based F. Clerget-Darpoux, M. C. Babron, |. Deschamps, Sample and J. Hors Louis Pérusse, Patricia P. Moll, and Charles F. Sing 1412 Volume 49 Contents Detecting High-Resolution Polymorphisms in Frequency and Genetic Background of the Human Coding Loci by Combining PCR and Position 122 (Val > He) Variant Transthyretin Single-Strand Conformation Polymorphism Gene in the Black Population (SSCP) Analysis Daniel R. Jacobson, John D. Reveille, and Joel N. Buxbaum Shirley E. Poduslo, Michael Dean, Ulricke Kolch, 192 and Stephen J. O’Brien 106 Three Different Frameshift Mutations of the Detection of Aneuploidy Involving Chromosomes Tyrosinase Gene in Type IA Oculocutaneous 13, 18, or 21 by Fluorescence In Situ Albinism Hybridization (FISH) to Interphase William S. Oetting, Margaret M. Mentink, C. Gail Summers, and Metaphase Aminocytes Richard A. Lewis, James G. White, and Richard A. King 199 Wen-Lin Kuo, Hisako Tenjin, Richard Segraves, Dan Pinkel, Mitchell S. Golbus, and Joe Gray 112 National Institute of Child Health and Twinning and Mitotic Crossing-over: Some Possibilities and Their Implications Human Development Workshop Gilbert B. Cété and Jolanda Gyftodimou Report Genetic Affinities of Jewish Populations Protocols to Establish Genotype-Phenotype Gregory Livshits, Robert R. Sokal, and Eugene Kobyliansky Correlations in Down Syndrome 131 Charles J. Epstein, Julie R. Korenberg, Goran Annerén, Stylianos E. Antonarakis, Ségoléne Aymé, Molecular Characterization of Four Different Eric Courchesne, Lois B. Epstein, Anna Fowler, Classes of Mutations in the Isovaleryl-CoA Yoram Groner, Jean L. Huret, Thomas L. Kemper, Dehydrogenase Gene Responsible for Ira T. Lott, Bertram H. Lubin, Ellen Magenis, Isovaleric Acidemia John M. Opitz, David Patterson, Jean H. Priest, Jerry Vockley, Bhama Parimoo, and Kay Tanaka 147 Siegfried M. Pueschel, Stanley |. Rapoport, Pierre-Marie Sinet, Rudolph E. Tanzi, and Felix de la Cruz DNA Polymorphisms in the Controlling Region of the Human Haptoglobin Genes: A Molecular Explanation for the Haptoglobin 2-1 Modified Phenotype Obituary Nobuyo Maeda David William Hollister, M.D. (1941-91): 5-Aminolevulinate Dehydratase Deficient In Memoriam Porphyria: Identification of the Molecular David L. Rimoin Lesions in a Severely Affected Homozygote Magdalena Plewinska, Stig Thunell, Lars Holmberg, James G. Wetmur, and Robert J. Desnick 167 Letters to the Editor Mutation Detection in Phenylketonuria by Using Becker’s Model and Prenatal Diagnosis in Chemical Cleavage of Mismatch: Importance of Proximal Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA): Using Probes from Both Normal and Patient A Note of Caution Samples Bertram Miller and Francoise Clerget-Darpoux S. M. Forrest, H. H. Dahl, D. W. Howells, |. Dianzani, and R. G. H. Cotton 175 Cystic Fibrosis Carrier Screening by DNA Analysis: A Pilot Study of Attitudes among A Highly Polymorphic Dinucleotide Repeat on Participants the Proximal Short Arm of the Human X Feige Kaplan, Carol Clow, and Charles R. Scriver Chromosome: Linkage Mapping of the Synapsin 1/A-raf-| Genes Cordula U. Kirchgessner, James A. Trofatter, Inclusion of Data on Relatives for Estimation Melanie M. Mahtani, Huntington F. Willard, of Allele Frequencies and Louis |. DeGennaro Ranajit Chakraborty Volume 49 Contents Reply to Chakraborty Syndromes of the Head and Neck. 3d ed. Michael Boehnke By Robert J. Gorlin, Michael Cohen, Jr., and L. Stefan Levin Reviewed by Bruce Blumberg Book Review Critique Albert E. Chudley Mutation and the Environment. Vol. A: Basic Mechanisms; Vol. B: Metabolism, Testing Methods, and Chromosomes; Vol. C: Reply to Chudley Somatic and Heritable Mutation, Adduction, Mason Barr, Jr. and Epidemiology; Vol. D: Carcinogenesis; Vol E: Environmental Genotoxicity, Risk, and Modulation. Edited by Mortimer L. Mendelsohn Family Cell Lines Available for Diabetes and Richard J. Albertini Research Reviewed by George R. Hoffmann 248 Simon L. Howell and Moira A. Murphy Announcements Employment Opportunities; Interlaboratory Book Reviews Comparison Program; International Standing Committee on Cytogenetic Nomenciature; Diagnostic Dysmorphology. By Jon M. Aase Mutant Cell Repository Catalog; Reviewed by Elaine Zackai Rockefeller Archive Center August 1991 Original Articles Hunter Disease (Mucopolysaccharidosis Type I!) Associated with Unbalanced Inactivation of the XY Chromosome Nondisjunction in Man Is X Chromosomes in a Karyotypically Associated with Diminished Recombination in Normal Girl the Pseudoautosomal Region J. T. R. Clarke, W. L. Greer, P. M. Strasberg, R. D. Pearce, M. A. Skomorowski, and P. N. Ray 289 Terry J. Hassold, Stephanie L. Sherman, Dorothy Pettay, David C. Page, and Patricia A. Jacobs 253 Direct Detection of Dystrophin Gene A Multipoint Linkage Map of the Distal Short Rearrangements by Analysis of Dystrophin Arm of the Human X Chromosome mRNA in Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes Carey L. Johnson, Patrick Charmley, Pauline H. Yen, Roland G. Roberts, Teresa F. M. Barby, Elizabeth Manners, and Larry J. Shapiro 261 Martin Bobrow, and David R. Bentley 298 Fine Structure Mapping of the Nonradioactive Assay for New Microsatellite Hypoxanthine-Guanine Polymorphisms at the 5’ End of the Dystrophin Phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT) Gene Region Gene, and Estimation of intragenic of the Human X Chromosome (Xq26) Recombination Janice A. Nicklas, Timothy C. Hunter, J. Patrick O'Neill, Claudine Oudet, Roland Heilig, André Hanauer, and Richard J. Albertini 267 and Jean-Louis Mandel 311 Neuroanatomy in Fragile X Females: Genomic Structure of the Human Prion Protein The Posterior Fossa Gene Allan L. Reiss, Lisa Freund, Jennifer E. Tseng, Carmie Puckett, Patrick Concannon, Christine Casey, and Paramjit K. Joshi and Leroy Hood 320 1414 Volume 49 Contents Localization of the Gene Encoding the GABA, Characterization of a COLIAI Splicing Defect in Receptor 63 Subunit to the Angelman/ a Case of Ehlers-Danios Syndrome Type Vil: Prader-Willi Region of Human Chromosome [5 Further Evidence of Molecular Homogeneity J. Wagstaff, J. H. M. Knoll, J. Fleming, E. F. Kirkness, Marina D'Alessio, Francesco Ramirez, Bruce D. Blumberg, A. Martin-Gallardo, F. Greenberg, J. M. Graham, Jr., Mary K. Wirtz, Validi H. Rao, Maurice Godfrey, J. Menninger, D. Ward, J. C. Venter, and M. Lalande 330 and David W. Hollister 400 The Apolipoprotein E Polymorphism: A Mutations in the Arylsulfatase A Comparison of Allele Frequencies and Effects Pseudodeficiency Allele Causing Metachromatic in Nine Populations Leukodystrophy D. Michael Hallman, Eric Boerwinkle, Nilmani Saha, Volkmar Gieselmann, Arvan L. Fluharty, Ténne Ténnesen, Christoph Sandholzer, Hans Jirgen Menzel, and Kurt Von Figura 407 Albert Csazar, and Gerd Utermann Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Deficiency Due to a Estimation of Hardy-Weinberg and Pairwise 20-bp Deletion in Exon |! of the Pyruvate Disequilibrium in the Apo Al-Clll-AlV Gene Dehydrogenase (PDH) E,a Gene Cluster M. B. Haviland, A. M. Kessling, J. Davignon, Kathy Chun, Nevi MacKay, Roumyana Petrova-Benedict, and Brian H. Robinson 414 and C. F. Sing Torsion Dystonia Genes in Two Populations Molecular Heterogeneity of Acute Intermittent Confined to a Small Region on Chromosome Porphyria: Identification of Four Additional 9q32-34 Mutations Resulting in the CRIM-negative David J. Kwiatkowski, Laurie Ozelius, Patricia L. Kramer, Subtype of the Disease Scott Perman, Deborah E. Schuback, James F. Gusella, M. H. Delfau, C. Picat, F. De Rooij, G. Voortman, Stanley Fahn, and Xandra O. Breakefield 366 J. C. Deybach, Y. Nordmann, and B. Grandchamp 421 A Genetic Study of Platelet Adenylate Cyclase Occurrence of a Tyr393—Asn (Y393N) Mutation Activity: Evidence for a Single Major Locus in the Ela Gene of the Branched-Chain a-Keto Effect in Fluoride-stimulated Activity Acid Dehydrogenase Complex in Maple Syrup Eric |. Devor, C. Robert Cloninger, Paula L. Hoffman, Urine Disease Patients from a Mennonite and Boris Tabakoff 372 Population Carolyn R. Fisher, Charles W. Fisher, David T. Chuang, Analysis in a Large Hyperkalemic Periodic and Rody P. Cox 429 Paralysis Pedigree Supports Tight Linkage to a Sodium Channel Locus Louis J. Ptacek, Frank Tyler, James S. Trimmer, Human {-Galactosidase Gene Mutations in William S. Agnew, and Mark Leppert 378 Gni-Gangliosidosis: A Common Mutation among Japanese Adult/Chronic Cases Human Monoamine Oxidase A Gene Kunihiro Yoshida, Akihiro Oshima, Michie Shimmoto, Determines Levels of Enzyme Activity Yukiko Fukuhara, Hitoshi Sakuraba, Nobuo Yanagisawa, Gékhan S. Hotamisligil and Xandra O. Breakefield and Yoshiyuki Suzuki 435 A Common Lithuanian Mutation Causing Compound Heterozygosity in Familial Hypercholesterolemia in Ashkenazi Nonphenylketonuria Hyperphenylalaninemia: Jews The Contribution of Mutations for Classical Vardiella Meiner, Daniel Landsberger, Neville Berkman, Phenylketonuria Ayeleth Reshef, Pesach Segal, Harry C. Seftel, S. Avigad, S. Kleiman, M. Weinstein, B. E. Cohen, Deneys R. van der Westhuyzen, Muhammad S. Jeenah, G. Schwartz, S. L. C. Woo, and Y. Shiloh Gerhard A. Coetzee, and Eran Leitersdorf Volume 49 Contents Are the Basques a Single and a Unique Book Reviews Population? A. Aguirre, A. Vicario, L. |. Mazén, A. Estomba, Contributions to Nephrology. Volume 80: M. Martinez de Pancorbo, V. Arrieta Picd, Hereditary Nephritis. Edited by A. Sessa, F. Perez Elortondo, and C. M. Lostao M. Meroni, and G. Battini Reviewed by Martin Bobrow 468 Letters to the Editor Evolutionary Biology of Aging. By Michael R. Rose Reviewed by Thomas E. Johnson 469 Transmission Probabilities Are Not Correctly Implemented in the Computer Program Birth Defects Encyclopedia. Edited by M. L. Buyse POINTER Reviewed by Ernest B. Hook 470 Lennart Iselius and Newton E. Morton Chromosome 15 Uniparental Disomy Is Not Frequent in Angelman Syndrome Eric Engel Human Genetics Education Section Editorial: Historical Perspectives Reply to Engel Carl A. Huether 473 J. H. M. Knoll, R. D. Nicholls, S. Malcolm, and M. Lalande 460 Feature Article: Defining the Gene: An Evolving Concept The Use of a New Multiplex PCR Assay Elof Axel Carlson 475 Significantly Improves the Rapid Detection of Deletions in the Dystrophin Gene ASHG/NSGC Activities Related to Education: Jack C. Tarleton and Charles E. Schwartz The Doctoral Degree in Genetic Counseling: Attitudes of Genetic Counselors Estimation of an Approximate Confidence Katherine M. Gaupman, Janice G. Edwards, Interval for FRAXA Location by Using Karen Albiez Brooks, and S. Robert Young Linkage Data from Many Pedigrees Graeme Suthers Innovations in Human Genetics Education: Medical Student Elective in Clinical Genetics Diabetic Pregnancy: Is There Intrauterine Joann Bodurtha, J. Edward Spence, and Cathy A. Stevens 494 Selection on ADA Polymorphism? P. Borgiani, F. Gloria-Bottini, N. Lucarini, M. La Torre, Educational Resources: Report Review: Teaching M. De Luca, G. Gerlini, and E. Bottini Genetics to Medical Students: A Survey and Recommendations. Report of a Working Prenatal Screening for Hemoglobinopathies Party of the Committee on Clinical Genetics of Peter T. Rowley the Royal College of Physicians Reviewed by Ernest B. Hook 497 Epstein-Barr Virus Transformation of Cryopreserved Lymphocytes: Prolonged Educational Resources: Book Review: Human Experience with Technique Genetics: A Modern Synthesis. By Gordon Edlin Sheila Pressman and Jerome |. Rotter Reviewed by Theresa Ann Markow 499 1416 Volume 49 Contents Educational Resources: Book Reviews: Your Erratum 503 Patient’s Anatomy: A Clinical View of Human Morphology and Student’s and Instructor’s Manual. By Stan R. Blecher Reviewed by Robert P. Erickson Announcements Educational Resources: Teaching about the Employment and Fellowship Opportunities; Human Genome Project Course; Workshop; New Professional Society; Robert C. Baumiller ASHG Electronic Bulletin Board Termination 504 September 1991 Editorial Down Syndrome Due to De Novo Robertsonian Translocation t(14q;21q): DNA Polymorphism Invited Editorial: Gene Mutations in Inherited Analysis Suggests That the Origin of the Extra Amyloidopathies of the Nervous System 21q Is Maternal Rudolph E. Tanzi 507 Michael B. Petersen, Patricia A. Adelsberger, Albert A. Schinzel, Franz Binkert, Georg K. Hinkel, and Stylianos E. Antonarakis The Varying Frequencies of Five DNA Polymorphisms of X-linked Coagulant Factor IX in Eight Ethnic Groups Original Articles John B. Graham, Glenna R. Kunkel, Nejat K. Egilmez, Anders Wallmark, Dana M. Fowlkes, and Susan T. Lord 537 APP,,;, APP.;, and PRIP Gene Mutations Are Rare in Alzheimer Disease Sequence and Localization of a Partial cDNA Gerard D. Schellenberg, Leojean Anderson, Sheldon O'dahl, Encoding the Human a3 Chain of Type IV Ellen M. Wijsman, Adele D. Sadovnick, Melvyn J. Ball, Collagen Eric B. Larson, Walter A. Kukull, George M. Martin, Karen E. Morrison, Mariko Mariyama, Teresa L. Yang-Feng, Allen D. Roses, and Thomas D. Bird 511 and Stephen T. Reeders 545 Isolation and Characterization of the CRIPTO DNA Diagnosis for Hereditary Cerebral Autosomal Gene and Its X-linked Related Hemorrhage with Amyloidosis (Dutch Type) Sequence E. Bakker, C. van Broeckhoven, J. Haan, E. Voorhoeve, Rosanna Dono, Nunzia Montuori, Mariano Rocchi, W. van Hul, E. Levy, |. Lieberburg, M. D. Carman, Liliana De Ponti-Zilli, Alfredo Ciccodicola, G. J. B. van Ommen, B. Frangione, and R. A.C. Roos 518 and M. Graziella Persico Finnish Type of Familial Amyloidosis: GM 1-Gangliosidosis (Genetic f-Galactosidase Cosegregation of Aspis;~Asn Mutation of Deficiency): Identification of Four Mutations in Gelsolin with the Disease in Three Large Different Clinical Phenotypes among Japanese Families Patients Tiina Hiltunen, Sari Kiuru, Vera Hongell, Tiina Helid, Junji Nishimoto, Eiji Nanba, Koji Inui, Shintaro Okada, Jorma Palo, and Leena Peltonen 522 and Kunihiko Suzuki 566 Volume 49 Contents 1417 Molecular Characterization of Variant a-Subunit Identification of a Missense Mutation in One of Electron Transfer Flavoprotein in Three Allele of a Patient with Pompe Disease, and Use Patients with Glutaric Acidemia Type Il—and of Endonuclease Digestion of PCR-amplified identification of Glycine Substitution for RNA to Demonstrate Lack of mRNA Expression Valine-157 in the Sequence of the Precursor, from the Second Allele Producing an Unstable Mature Protein in a Nan Zhong, Frank Martiniuk, Stephanie Tzall, Patient and Rochelle Hirschhorn 635 Yasuhiro Indo, Robin Glassberg, Ichiro Yokota, and Kay Tanaka Gaucher Disease: Heterologous Expression of Isolation of Large Numbers of Chromosome Two Alleles Associated with Neuronopathic 3-specific Cosmids Containing Clusters of Phenotypes Rare Restriction-Endonuclease Sites Marie E. Grace, Anat Berg, Guo-shun He, Lauren Goldberg, William A. Golembieski, Scott E. Smith, Franco Recchia, Mia Horowitz, and Gregory A. Grabowski 646 Andleeb Judge, Viji Shridhar, Orlando J. Miller, Harry Drabkin, and David |. Smith Isolation of a Human DNA Sequence Which Respiration-deficient Cells Are Caused by a Spans the Fragile X Single Point Mutation in the Mitochondrial E. J. Kremer, S. Yu, M. Pritchard, R. Nagaraja, D. Heitz, tRNA-Leu (UUR) Gene in Mitochondrial M. Lynch, E. Baker, V. J. Hyland, R. D. Little, M. Wada, Myopathy, Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, D. Toniolo, A. Vincent, F. Rousseau, D. Schlessinger, and Strokelike Episodes (MELAS) G. R. Sutherland, and R. |. Richards 656 Yoko Kobayashi, Mariko Y. Momoi, Kaoru Tominaga, Hideo Shimoizumi, Kenji Nihei, Masayoshi Yanagisawa, Yasuo Kagawa, and Shigeo Ohta 590 Marfan Syndrome: No Evidence for Heterogeneity in Different Populations, The Neurofibroma in von Recklinghausen and More Precise Mapping of the Gene Neurofibromatosis Has a Unicellular Origin Katariina Kainulainen, Beat Steinmann, Francis Collins, Gary R. Skuse, Barbara A. Kosciolek, Harry C. Dietz, Clair A. Francomano, Anne Child, and Peter T. Rowley Michael W. Kilpatrick, David J. H. Brock, Marion Keston, Reed E. Pyeritz, and Leena Peltonen 662 Trisomy 21: Association between Reduced Recombination and Nondisjunction A Unique Mutation in the Vitamin D Receptor S. L. Sherman, N. Takaesu, S. B. Freeman, M. Grantham, Gene in Three Japanese Patients with Vitamin C. Phillips, R. D. Blackston, P. A. Jacobs, A. E. Cockwell, D-dependent Rickets Type Il: Utility of V. Freeman, |. Uchida, M. Mikkelsen, D. M. Kurnit, Single-Strand Conformation Polymorphism M. Buraczynska, B. J. B. Keats, and T. J. Hassold 608 Analysis for Heterozygous Carrier Detection Takahiko Saijo, Michinori Ito, Eiji Takeda, Genetic Mapping of the f! GABA Receptor A. H. M. Mahbubul Hug, Etsuo Naito, Ichiro Yokota, Gene to Human Chromosome 4, Using a Teruki Sone, J. Wesley Pike, and Yasuhiro Kuroda 668 Tetranucleotide Repeat Polymorphism Michael Dean, Susan Lucas-Derse, Annabel Bolos, Complex Segregation Analysis of Nonsyndromic Stephen J. O'Brien, Ewen F. Kirkness, Claire M. Fraser, and David Goldman 621 Cleft Lip and Palate Jacqueline T. Hecht, Ping Yang, Virginia V. Michels, and Kenneth H. Buetow 674 Interaction between T-Cell Receptor Beta Chain and Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain Region Genes in Susceptibility to Insulin-dependent Diabetes Cleft Lip and Palate: No Evidence of Linkage to Mellitus Transforming Growth Factor Alpha L. Leigh Field, David K. Stephure, and Robert G. McArthur Jacqueline T. Hecht, Yaping Wang, Susan H. Blanton, 627 Virginia A. Michels, and Stephen P. Daiger 682 1418 Volume 49 Contents ASHG Human Genome Committee Book Reviews Report Advances in Human Genetics. Vol 19. Edited by Harry Harris and Kurt Hirschhorn The Human Genome Project: Implications for Reviewed by Leonard Pinsky 694 Human Genetics 687 The Encyclopedia of Genetic Disorders and Birth Defects. By James Wynbrandt and Mark D. Ludman Reviewed by Cynthia Curry Letters to the Editor Erratum X-chromosomal Gene in Leber Hereditary Optic Neuroretinopathy Jia-De Chen and Michael J. Denton 692 Announcements Employment Opportunities; Call for Papers; Reply to Chen and Denton Families Wanted (hereditary hemorrhagic Johanna Vilkki, Jurg Ott, and Marja-Liisa Savontaus telangiectasia); Conferences and Congress 697 October 1991 Editorial A tRNA” Mutation in the Mitochondrial DNA Is the Causal Genetic Lesion Underlying The Forensic Applications of Molecular Myoclonic Epilepsy and Ragged-Red Fiber Genetics—The Journal’s Responsibilities (MERRF) Syndrome Charles J. Epstein, Editor A. S. Noer, H. Sudoyo, P. Lertrit, D. Thyagarajan, P. Utthanaphol, R. Kapsa, E. Byrne, and S. Marzuki 715 Complex Patterns of Linkage Disequilibrium Original Articles in the Huntington Disease Region Marcy E. MacDonald, Carol Lin, Lakshmi Srinidhi, Identification of Novel Rhodopsin Mutations Gillian Bates, Michael Altherr, W. Lance Whaley, Associated with Retinitis Pigmentosa by Hans Lehrach, John Wasmuth, and James F. Gusella 723 GC-clamped Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis Covariate-dependent Age-at-Onset Distributions Val C. Sheffield, Gerald A. Fishman, John S. Beck, for Huntington Disease Alan E. Kimura, and Edwin M. Stone Michael Krawczak, Barbara Bockel, Lodewijk Sandkuijl, Ulrike Thies, lan Fenton, and Peter S. Harper 735 Detection of Deletions and Cryptic Translocations in Miller-Dieker Syndrome by DNA Typing and Genetic Mapping with In Situ Hybridization Trimeric and Tetrameric Tandem Repeats Akira Kuwano, Susan A. Ledbetter, William B. Dobyns, Al Edwards, Andrew Civitello, Holly A. Hammond, Beverly S. Emanuel, and David H. Ledbetter 707 and C. Thomas Caskey

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