/\HMARSON THE GIFTS European Masterpieces in the Collection of the Los Angeles County Museum oj Art i ^*»«;^s<; .:?^. >J r m. ^^ l»vvii ^ ^^•* ^ 4-". -a*- AhMANSON THE gifts AhMANSON THE gifts European Masterpieces in the Collection ofthe Los Angeles County Museum ofArt Philip Conisbee Mary L. Levkoff Richard Rand Los Angeles County Museum of Art — — Published by the Los Angeles County Library ofCongress MuseumofArt, 5905 Wilshire Boulevard, Cataloging-in-Publication Data Los Angeles, California 90056. LosAngeles County Mu.seum ofArt. Copyright © 1991 b\' Museum Associates, masTtherepiAehcmeasnisnotnhegiclotlsle:cLtuironopoefatnhe Los LosAngelesCounty Museum ofArt. Angeles County MuseumofArt/ Philip All rights reserved. Conisbee, Mary L. Levkoff, Richard Rand, p. cm. Editor: GregoryA. Dobie Includesbibliographical referencesand Designer; Robin Weiss index. Photographt-rs: Peter Brenner, Barbara Lyter, ISBN 0-87587-160-7 (—pbk.) and SteveOli\er 1. Painting, Europ—ean Cat—alogs. Typesetter: AndresenTypographies,Tueson, 2. Painting, Modern Eur—ope Catalogs. Arizona 3. Ahmanso—n Foundation Art Printer: Nissha Printing Co., Ltd., Kyoto, collections —Catalogs. 4. H. F—. Ahmanson Japan & Company— Art collections Catalogs. 5, Painting— Private coll—ections COVER: California LosAngeles Catalogs. Philippe de Champaigne 6. Los Angeles County MuseumofArt Saini Augustine (detail) Catalogs. Cat. no. 46 I. Conisbee, Philip. II. Le\koff, Mary L., 1953- 111 Rand, Richard. IV title. FRONTISPIECE: ND454.Lh 1991 — CircleofDomenicoAntonio Vaccaro 759.94' 074'79494 1I1-20 91-18247 SamtMichaelCasimg Satan into Hell(detail) CIP Cat. no. 24 Contents 6 Horcwonl Earl A. Poncll III 7 Editorial Note and AcknowIcdtjmcnts Philip Conisbcc 8 A Model ofInformed Patronage Philip Conisbee Catalogue 1 1 207 Index ol Artists Foreword A iVrt has never been created in a social and economic vacuum. Few ofthe works jiublishcd in this catalogue would ha\e come into existence without the informed patronage ot either individuals or institutions (v\hether secular or religious) from the fifteenth centurv through the earlv twentieth centurv. Most ofthese pieces were produced tor the privileged, in whose exclusive preserve thev normally remained. But the public art mu.seum, that noble creation ofenlightened nineteenth-century philanthropy, has made art a\ailable to a wide audience. While the context for these works has radically changed, the enterprise ofthe modern museum also requires infomied patronage. It necessitates considerable efforts ofthought, will, and generosity to bring fine artworks into the public domain, especially in these days of upwardly spiraling prices and strong international competition. The Los Angeles County Museum ofArt has been extremely fortunate in receiving such enlightened support trom The Ahmanson Foundation, se\eral members ofthe Ahmanson family, and H. F. Ahmanson and Company, all ofwhorn have been consistently and magnanimously generous to the museum's Department of Furopean Painting and Sculpture during the last twentN' years. While the focus ofthe catalogue is the remarkable group ofEuropean old master paintings and sculptures that has come to constitute bv far the major concentration of Ahmanson gifts to the museum, their other donations to the Departments of Far Eastern Art, Indian and Southeast Asian Art, and Prints and Drawings should also be acknowledged. It should be mentioned as well that before the Ahmanson benefactors turned their attention to the museum's collections with such good effect, Howard F. Ahman.son provided the major funding for the building in which the same collections are housed and which bears the .Ahmanson name. This benefaction is discussed in more detail in the introduction. The purpose ofthis \olume is to celebrate twent\ \ears of.Ahmanson gifts bv publishing them all in full color, together with scholarly entries that present the current state of knowledge about each piece. While it should be borne in mind that the works discussed are complemented by the many other gifts and purchases that make ii|) the European collection as a whole, the quality ofthe .Ahmanson gifts is consistently outstanding. .Among them are se\eral truly great masterpieces of European art. The catalogue is meant to be both a handv reference work tor tlu' art historian and an enjoyable guide for museum visitors. It fulfills an important part ofthe educational mission ofthe museum and is a just tribute to the outstanding generosity of The .Ahmanson Foundation, the Ahmanson family, and H. F. Ahmanson and Company Earl A. Powell III Director