THAT’ALLMAYBEFULFILLED by Grady Brown Copyright © 2005 by Dayspring Bible Ministries Inc. Unless otherwise noted, all Scripture quotations are from The Dayspring Bible. Copyright © 2002, 2005 by Dayspring Bible Ministries Inc. All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations in critical review, no part of this book shall be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechan- ical, magnetic, photographic including photocopying, recording or by any informa- tion storage and retrieval system, without prior written permission from: Dayspring Bible Ministries Inc. 22502 Coriander Drive Katy, Texas 77450 www.dayspring.org ISBN 0-7414-1296-9 Cover design by Grady Brown Published by: Infinity Publishing.com 519 West Lancaster Avenue Haverford, PA19041-1413 [email protected] www.infinitypublishing.com www.buybooksontheweb.com Toll-free (877) BUYBOOK Local Phone (610) 520-2500 Fax (610) 519-0261 Printed in the United States of America Printed on Recycled Paper Published August, 2005 Unless otherwise noted, all Scripture quotations are from the author’s own paraphrase of the Scriptures T D B HE AYSPRING IBLE (a work in progress) TTaabbllee ooff CCoonntteennttss FOREWORD INTRODUCTION—BEYOND Y2K 1 CHAPTER ONE— Background to the Olivet Discourse—1 27 Jesus’Entry into Jerusalem 30 The Cleansing of the Temple 41 The Cursing of the Fig Tree 44 The Challenge to Jesus’Authority 52 The Parable of the Two Sons 54 The Parable of the Wicked Sharecroppers 57 CHAPTER TWO— Background to the Olivet Discourse—2 65 The Parable of the Wedding Feast 65 The Question of the Pharisees and the Herodians 76 The Question of the Sadducees 84 The Question of the Scribes 89 Jesus’Question for the Pharisees 91 CHAPTER THREE— Background to the Olivet Discourse—3 97 Jesus’Description of the Religious Leaders 97 Jesus’Indictment of the Religious Leaders 113 Jesus’Lamentation over Jerusalem 137 CHAPTER FOUR—The Olivet Discourse—1 145 The Setting for the Discourse 147 The Disciples’Question 149 Prelude to Disaster 156 Personal Warnings and Encouragements 163 The Coming Seige of Jerusalem 170 CHAPTER FIVE—The Olivet Discourse—2 197 “The Times of the Nations” Israel and the Nations 198 AQuick Review of Some Traditional Interpretations 206 God’s Covenantal Plan of Redemption 212 God’s Message to the Gentiles through Daniel 218 The Concurrency of the Various Prophesies 226 The Times of the Nations 229 CHAPTER SIX—The Olivet Discourse—3 235 How to Identify the Parousia of the True Messiah 236 The Parousia of the Son of Man 251 CHAPTER SEVEN—The Olivet Discourse—4 289 The Imminence of the Parousia and the Kingdom of God 289 The Passing Away of Heaven and Earth 310 The First Warning—The Days of Noah 332 The Second Warning—the Advantage of Being “Left Behind” 334 The Third Warning—the Homeowner and the Thief 229 The Fourth Warning—Wise and Worthless Slaves 341 CHAPTER EIGHT—The Olivet Discourse—5 347 The Fifth Warning—the Parable of the Ten Bridesmaids 350 The Sixth Warning—the Parable of the Measures of Money 365 The Seventh Warning—the Judgment Seat of Messiah 372 CHAPTER NINE—How Should We Then Live? 403 The Crisis of Unfulfilled Prophecy 405 Preterism and the Creeds 411 The Hope of the Christian 427 God and Time 439 The Unfinished Work of Christ 445 That ALLMay Be Fulfilled 450 SCRIPTURE INDEX About the Author INTRODUCTION Beyond Y2K HHH OW MANY TIMES will predictions have to fail before a system of thought finally surrenders and dies? If I did not already believe in resurrection, I would become convinced of its truth simply by studying the history of chiliasm. But maybe it is not so much that it “rises from the dead”—it just stubbornly refuses to give up the ghost! No matter how many failed deadlines are pronounced for the “second coming,” no matter how many world leaders are erroneously fingered as the “antichrist,” no matter how many false portents are presented concerning a revived Roman Empire and a One‐World‐Government, futurists—and the advocates of dispensa‐ tionalism, in particular—never seem too embarrassed to set a new deadline for cataclysm, identify a new demon‐leader, or foist a new conspiracy theory on an unwitting public. And that is what upsets, frustrates, frightens (pick your term) me the most. It’s not just the false prophets dealing in their marketplace sensationalism that alarms me. It’s the gullibility and ignorance of the Christian public devouring their tripe and drivel— that’s what really has me bewildered. ______________________________________________________ — 1 — THAT ALL MAY BE FULFILLED How in the world can someone like Edgar C. Whisenant publish a best‐selling book entitled 88 Reasons Why the Rapture Is In 1988,1 and not be shamed into silence when he turns out to be wrong on every single one of his 88 reasons? What’s worse, how can a Christian reading public claim to be intelligent and spiritually astute, witness such a prediction that fails so miserably, and then turn around and buy enough copies of his next book, The Final Shout: Rapture Report 1989,2 to send it also to the top of the best‐seller charts? In 1993, Mr Whisenant was still at it, but seemed to be losing momentum when he wrote 23 Reasons Why a Pre‐tribulation Rapture Looks Like It Will Occur on Rosh‐Hashana 1993.3 We all watched, some with alarm and some with cynicism, as the Y2K scare gripped the world. Some of our finest and most profound Christian teachers and leaders were swept up into this “end‐time” frenzy. Then Y2K turned out to be Y2‐kaput…and I thought surely this will finish the madness—surely this will end the reign of the doomsayers—surely this will mark the demise of these irrespon‐ sible predictions and ludicrous heresies. But I had forgotten to read my history book. There I would have seen the endless litany of doomsday predictions that have flourished since before New Testament times and have thrived at every period of Church history.4 There I would have seen that apocalypticism experienced a virtual heyday in the inter‐testament period with scores of pseudo‐ prophesies concerning the coming of Messiah and an end‐of‐the‐ world cataclysm. Typical of the writings of this period was the Book of Jubilees that re‐wrote history based on cycles of seven.5 This piece of apocalyptic literature was the first document to present the idea ______________________________________________________ — 2 — INTRODUCTION – BEYOND Y2K that the history of the earth could be divided into six 1000‐year “days,” and proffered the notion that the end of the sixth day would usher in the reign of Messiah, a golden age that would last a millennium. This fanciful exercise in numerology persists in many eschatological schemes to this day. For example, in a review entitled “Sword Over America,”6 Richard Ruhting, M.D., was quoted as saying, “…the 50th jubilee in 1994 correlates with Usher’s Chronology that our world will be 6,000 years old in 1996…The seventh millennium will begin shortly thereafter.” If I had read my history, I would have seen that the apocalyptic tradition in Judaism continued even into the Christian era. A Galilean, Rabbi Jose, of the third generation of the Tannaim,7 is said to have predicted that Messiah would come three generations, or 60 years, after the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem, namely A.D. 130, and Rabbi Eliezer ben Azariah is said to have thought the Messiah would come 70 years after the destruction of the Temple in A.D. 140.8 Rabbi Jose believed the rule of the Romans over Israel would only last 206 years;9 so if the Roman occupation started in 63 B.C., then that would have it ending about 143 A.D. (In all fairness to Rabbi Jose, he is also recorded as saying, “One who sets a definite time for the redemption of Israel through Messiah will have no share in the world to come.”10 Rabbi Hanina, in the third century, is said to have thought Messiah would come 400 years after the Temple destruction, while one of his contemporaries, Rabbi Judah ha‐Nasi is said to have believed the number to be 365 years.11 In Christendom, I would have seen that Maximilla, an adherent of Montanism, a second‐century sect that named the imminent ______________________________________________________ - 3 - THAT ALL MAY BE FULFILLED expectation of the end of the world as one of the primary tenets of their faith, said, “After me there is no more prophecy, but only the end of the world.”12 In A.D. 249 a North African clergyman, Commodian, wrote a poem that expected “the end of the world will soon come with the seventh persecution [of the Christians by the Roman Empire]; the Goths will conquer Rome and redeem the Christians; but then Nero will appear as the heathen ‘antichrist,’ re‐conquer Rome, and rage against the Christians three years and a‐half; he will be conquered in turn by the Jewish and real ‘antichrist’ from the east.”13 Hippolytus, a Roman priest and theologian, in the second and third centuries, predicted Christ would return in A.D. 500, based on, of all things, the dimensions of Noah’s ark! And both Hyppolytus (A.D. 170‐236)14 and Lactantius (A.D. 250‐330)15 agreed that around A.D. 500 would be the time for the “second coming.” I would also have discovered that there was a Y1K crisis just before the year A.D. 1000. Augustine had offered the interpretation of the millennium as beginning with the commencement of the Christian era. Consequently, there was widespread “expectation of the end of the world at the close of the first millennium of the Christian Church.”16 In A.D. 950 Adso of Montier‐en‐Der wrote a treatise on the “antichrist” which was a response to a number of mid‐century crises that had provoked widespread alarm and fear of an end‐ time apocalypse.17 Abbo of Fleury heard a preacher in Paris who announced that the “antichrist” would be unleashed in the year 1000 and that the Last Judgment would soon follow.18 Abbo was “influential in calming the excitement and fear about the end of the world which was widespread in Europe in 1000.”19 He was delegated “the task of ______________________________________________________ — 4 —
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