Textbook of Ocular Trauma: Evaluation and Treatment

291 Pages·2017·13.03 MB·English

by  Stephen C. Kaufman, Douglas R. Lazzaro (eds.)

Stephen C. Kaufman
Douglas R. Lazzaro
Editors
Textbook of
Ocular Trauma
Evaluation and Treatment
123
Textbook of Ocular Trauma
Stephen C. Kaufman, MD, Ph.D.
Douglas R. Lazzaro, MD, FACS, FAAO
Editors
Textbook of Ocular
Trauma
Evaluation and Treatment
123
Editors
StephenC. Kaufman,MD, Ph.D. Douglas R.Lazzaro, MD, FACS, FAAO
Department ofOphthalmology Department ofOphthalmology
TheState University of NewYork(SUNY) TheState University of NewYork(SUNY)
Downstate Medical Center Downstate Medical Center
Brooklyn, NY Brooklyn, NY
USA USA
and
KingsCountyHospital Center
Brooklyn, NY
USA
and
NYU Medical Center
NewYork,NY
USA
ISBN978-3-319-47631-5 ISBN978-3-319-47633-9 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-47633-9
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2016956637
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This book is dedicated to my family, my fellows, my mentors
and my teachers, especially the great ones.
—Stephen C. Kaufman, MD, Ph.D.
This is dedicated to my wife and three sons who share me
with work, my mentors E. Clifford Lazzaro and
Richard C. Troutman, my residents, faculty, students,
and colleagues, from whom I learn every day.
—Douglas R. Lazzaro, MD, FACS, FAAO
Foreword
I am happy and honored to have been asked to write the Foreword to this
uniquenewvolumethe“TextbookofOcularTrauma”.Asco-editedbyDrs.
Douglas R. Lazzaro and Stephen C. Kaufman, both extremely experienced
anteriorsegmentcliniciansandsurgeonsintheirownright,itbringstogether
under one heading the combined clinical expertise of the faculty, residents
and students at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center and Kings County
Hospital Center Departments of Ophthalmology, among the most experi-
enced in the New York Metropolitan area. The co-editors have done a
magnificent work. I am proud they are representing the department I served
asChieffor27yearsfrom1956to1983inthisimportantacademicendeavor.
Dr. Lazzaro serves asthe Richard C. Troutman,MD Distinguished Chair
of Ophthalmology and Ophthalmic Microsurgery and Professor and Chair-
man while Dr. Kaufman serves as the Director of the Division of Cornea,
ExternalDiseases,andRefractiveSurgeryandalsoasVice-Chair.Bothcome
from illustrious fathers in ophthalmology, and have succeeded in achieving
high academic success. I commend them on this valuable scientific work
which will add significantly to the ophthalmic literature in this important
area.
Miami, FL Richard C. Troutman, MD
vii
The original version of the book frontmatter was revised:
Volume editor name has been included in the Frontmatter.
The erratum to the book frontmatter is available at
10.1007/978-3-319-47633-9_15
ix
Contents
1 The Ocular Trauma Patient Encounter. .... .... ..... .... 1
Jewel Liao
2 Corneal Trauma .. ..... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 5
Leon Rafailov and Douglas R. Lazzaro
3 Trauma to the Anterior Chamber and Lens. .... ..... .... 17
Neha Shaik, Jay Arora, Jewel Liao and Allison E. Rizzuti
4 Post-refractive Surgery Trauma... .... .... .... ..... .... 33
Albert Y. Cheung, Jade M. Price, Samuel T. Gamsky,
Chirag K. Gupta and Mark A. Rolain
5 Glaucoma Considerations.... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 63
Ilan Epstein, Prachi Dua, Edward Chay and Inci Dersu
6 Eyelids .. .... .... ..... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 77
Jenny Temnogorod and Roman Shinder
7 The Lacrimal System ... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 89
Nora Silverman and Roman Shinder
8 Enucleation .. .... ..... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 97
Mamta Shah and Roman Shinder
9 Orbit.... .... .... ..... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 105
Reshma Mehendale and Roman Shinder
10 Retina and Posterior Segment Injuries . .... .... ..... .... 121
Andrew Hou and Eric M. Shrier
11 Sympathetic Ophthalmia. .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 163
E. Clifford Lazzaro
12 Optic Nerve, Visual Pathways, Oculomotor System,
and Consequences of Intracranial Injury ... .... ..... .... 169
Valerie I. Elmalem, Laura Palazzolo and Marib Akanda
13 Pediatric Ocular Trauma .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 251
Charles D. McCanna and James A. Deutsch
xi
xii Contents
14 European Perspective of Ocular Trauma Management:
Diagnostic and Therapeutic Considerations Based
on Our Experience ..... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 263
Alessandro Meduri, Mario Urso, Marco Zagari,
Alessandro Arrigo and Pasquale Aragona
Erratum to: Textbook of Ocular Trauma... .... .... ..... .... E1
Stephen C. Kaufman and Douglas R. Lazzaro
Index ... .... .... .... ..... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 273
Contributors
MaribAkanda,BADepartmentofOphthalmology,TheStateUniversityof
New York (SUNY) Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA
PasqualeAragona,MD,Ph.D.DepartmentofBiomedical,DentalSciences
and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, Messina, Italy
Jay Arora, MD Department of Ophthalmology, The State University of
New York (SUNY) Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA; Kings
County Hospital Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA
Alessandro Arrigo, MD Department of Biomedical, Dental Sciences and
Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, Messina, Italy
EdwardChay,MDDepartmentofOphthalmology,TheStateUniversityof
New York (SUNY) Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA
Albert Y. Cheung, MD Department of Ophthalmology, William Beaumont
Hospital, William Beaumont School of Medicine, Royal Oak, MI, USA
Inci Dersu, MD Department of Ophthalmology, The State University of
New York (SUNY) Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA
James A. Deutsch, MD Department of Ophthalmology, The State Univer-
sityofNewYork(SUNY)DownstateMedicalCenter,Brooklyn,NY,USA;
Kings County Hospital Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA
Prachi Dua, MD Department of Ophthalmology, The State University of
New York (SUNY) Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA
Valerie I. Elmalem, MD Department of Ophthalmology, The State
UniversityofNewYork(SUNY)DownstateMedicalCenter,Brooklyn,NY,
USA
Ilan Epstein, MD Department of Ophthalmology, The State University of
New York (SUNY) Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA
Samuel T. Gamsky, BA, BS Department of Ophthalmology, William
BeaumontHospital,WilliamBeaumontSchoolofMedicine,RoyalOak,MI,
USA
Chirag K. Gupta, MD Department of Ophthalmology, William Beaumont
Hospital, William Beaumont School of Medicine, Royal Oak, MI, USA
xiii