1 Copyright text and photographs © 2013 Kat Geiger. Copyright concept and design © 2013 Ulysses Press and its licensors. All Rights Reserved. Any unauthorized duplication in whole or in part or dissemination of this edition by any means (including but not limited to photocopying, electronic bulletin boards, and the Internet) will be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law. Published by: Ulysses Press P.O. Box 3440 Berkeley, CA 94703 www.ulyssespress.com ISBN: 978-1-61243-176-5 Library of Congress Catalog Number 2013938277 Printed in the United States by Bang Printing 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Acquisitions Editor: Kelly Reed Managing Editor: Claire Chun Editor: Jessica Benner Proofreader: Barbara Schultz Design and layout: what!design @ whatweb.com Cover photographs: © Kat Geiger Distributed by Publishers Group West IMPORTANT NOTE TO READERS: Trademarks of businesses and food brands mentioned in this book are used for informational purposes only. No sponsorship or endorsement by, or affiliation with, the trademark owners is claimed or suggested by the author or publisher. 2 Table of Contents Introduction • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 CHAPTER ONE: Ingredients • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 10 CHAPTER TWO: Tillandsia Terrariums • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 22 Basic Tillandsia Terrarium Planting Instructions • • • • • • • • • • • • 23 Projects: Living Ornament, Leche Verde, Green Tea, Desktop Serenity • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 25 CHAPTER THREE: Desert Terrariums • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 33 Basic Desert Terrarium Planting Instructions • • • • • • • • • • • • • 34 Projects: Wall Wilderness, Desert Dreamland, Desert Delight, The Cactus Cube • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 37 CHAPTER FOUR: Tropical Terrariums • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 50 Basic Tropical Terrarium Planting Instructions • • • • • • • • • • • • • 51 Projects: Yo-Ho-Ho and a Bottle of Rum, Whiskey Wonderland, Vase Verde, Tequila Terrain, Suspended Serenity, Mouth-Blown Terrarium, Cider Setting, Wall Wonderland, Gnome Home • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 59 CHAPTER FIVE: Children’s Terrariums • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 80 Projects: Jar Jungle, Arid Arium, Soda Pop Paradise • • • • • • • • • • 81 CHAPTER SIX: Out-of-the-Ordinary Terrariums • • • • • • • • • • • 87 Projects: Light of My Life, Giant Mouth-Blown Terrarium, The Edible Mushroom Case, Lush Landscape • • • • • • • • • • • • • 88 CHAPTER SEVEN: Maintaining Your Terrarium • • • • • • • • • • • 103 A Final Word • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 107 Resources • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 108 Acknowledgments • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 109 About the Author • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 110 3 Introduction I was trapped. From a long line of gardeners, farmers, and horticulturists, I needed to get my hands in the dirt. But alas, I lived in a loft with zero outdoor space. Raised vegetable beds were not exactly an option, nor were silk plants (the most abhorrent of all plant species). With two large windows, plenty of indirect light, and far too much time on my hands, I began to search the Internet for answers. A brief search led me to terrariums: enclosed or mostly enclosed environments containing plants, mosses, and other landscape materials. So it began: my obsession with these tiny little worlds inside glass globes, bottles, and jars. It took little time to realize that very few terrariums were created in unique containers. It seemed the majority of terrariums were created in open-top jars and fishbowls. With the designer in me crying out for mercy from this monotony, my quest to create terrariums in unique, space-saving containers began. With design and sustainability at the top of my priority list, recycled, handblown, and locally crafted vessels became my little black dresses: go-to containers for every terrarium. The one major element that makes a terrarium stand out from the average Joe (or Jane) houseplant is the vessel in which it is housed, so that vessel must be unique. The vessel creates the boundaries for the landscape and turns an ordinary plant into a piece of art. This book explores several different types of vessels. From giant mouth-blown vessels to tequila bottles, there is a terrarium vessel appropriate for every personality and budget. 4 Thanks for this book are due in part to Dr. Nathaniel Ward, the inventor of the Wardian case, the original terrarium vessel. Although many people believe that terrariums can be traced all the way back to the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, Dr. Ward is responsible for the Victorian-era resurgence in the popularity of growing plants inside glass. He discovered that the plants he was unable to sustain in his outdoor garden thrived in the humid, protected environment of a glass container. This discovery was quite by accident while Dr. Ward was studying the life cycle of a particular type of insect and his habitat began growing ferns. As a result, creating tiny environments that maintained a steady temperature became a popular way to transport plants to and from the British colonies in the Victorian era. 5 Hundreds of years later, here we are still enjoying the same pastime as Queen Victoria. The more things change, the more they stay the same. Although we are no longer transporting plants to England from the colonies, there are many reasons people enjoy keeping a terrarium at home. So why, you ask, should you keep a terrarium? Here are just a few reasons: Space is limited. City-dwellers are often looking for creative space solutions. Whereas a houseplant 01 takes up a large amount of space, a terrarium takes up very little space and can even be hung from 6 the wall or ceiling. Low maintenance. Once established, a terrarium requires very little care, sometimes only monthly 02 watering or less. 7 Plant protection. Keeping kitty out of the plants can be a tricky operation at best. When the plants are 03 inside a glass container, however, they are not only protected from pets, but also from the heater and dry air. Easy like Sunday mornin’. Even the blackest of thumbs can successfully grow an entire landscape 04 within a terrarium. They are virtually indestructible. 8 Your friends will think you’re cool. It is true. Trust me. Terrariums have that “Whoa! How’d you do that?” 05 appeal, much like a ship in a bottle. 9 CHAPTER ONE Ingredients 10
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