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Technology, Innovation and Industrial Economics: Institutionalist Perspectives: Essays in Honor of William E. Cole PDF

160 Pages·1998·3.691 MB·English
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Technology, Innovation and Industrial Economics: Institutionalist Perspectives Essays in Honor of William E. Cole T echnology, Innovation and Industrial Economics: Institutionalist Perspectives Essays in Honor of William E. Cole Edited by DILMUS D. JAMES 0/ University Texas at El Paso and JOHN W. MOGAB Southwest Texas State University . ., ~ SPRINGER SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, LLC Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A C.I.P. Catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress. ISBN 978-1-4613-7608-8 ISBN 978-1-4615-5697-8 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-1-4615-5697-8 Copyright @ 1998 by Springer Science+Business Media New York Originally published by Kluwer Academic Publishers New York in 1998 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1998 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, photo-copying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. Printed on acid-free paper This volume is dedicated to William E. Cole, a mentor, colleague and friend whose work inspired many oft he ideas and insights contained in this collection and essays. CONTENTS CONTRIBUTORS .................................................................................................... ix PREFACE ................................................................................................................. xi CHAPTER 1 Introduction Dilmus D. James and John W. Mogab .......................................... 1 CHAPTER 2 Industrial Policy and Protectionism in Post-WWII Japan John W. Mogab ........................................................................... 15 CHAPTER 3 The Role of Organization in Shaping the Technological Capabilities of Firms: An Examination of the Continuous Improvement Firm Stella S. Schramm ....................................................................... 35 CHAPTER 4 The Industrial District and Continuous Improvement Steven Wilson .............................................................................. 53 CHAPTER 5 The Firm: A Strategically Learning Institution John Groenewegen ...................................................................... 71 CHAPTER 6 An Opportunistic Interpretation of Adam Smith's Inquiry into the Nature and Interrelations of Inventions, Entrepreneurship and Innovations Hans E. Jensen ............................................................................. 91 CHAPTER 7 Science, Technology and Innovation: Issues for the Neostructuralist Approach to Socioeconomic Development in Latin America Dilmus D. James ........................................................................ 105 CHAPTER 8 Some Possible Differences Between American and European Institutionalism Geoffrey M. Hodgson ................................................................ 127 INDEX ................................................................................................................... 147 CONTRIBUTORS JOHN GROENEWEGEN is associate professor of economics at the Erasmus University Rotterdam, the Netherlands. He is fellow at the Tinbergen Institute and the Erasmus Institute of Philosophy and Economics. He is researcher at the Centre of French Studies of the University of Utrecht. He is past president of AFEE and currently general secretary of the European Association for Evolutionary Political Economy. GEOFFREY M. HODGSON is University Lecturer in Economics at the Judge Institute of Management Studies, University of Cambridge. He has held visiting academic and research positions in Austria, Germany, Japan, Sweden and the United States. His publications include Economics and Evolution (1993), Economics and Institutions (1988) and The Democratic Economy (1984) and over 100 articles in academic books and journals. DILMUS D. JAMES is Professor of Economics and Hanley Chair of Business Administration at the University of Texas at El Paso. After completing a BA and MA (1958) at the University of Texas at Austin, he earned a Ph.D. at Michigan State University (1970). He is past president of the North American Economics and Finance Association and of the Association of Evolutionary Economics. His research and writing have centered on technology capacity-building and science and technology policy in developing countries. HANS E. JENSEN, Professor Emeritus of Economics at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, received the Ph.D. from the University of Texas at Austin in 1961. His teaching and research interests lie in the history of economic though. In research, his emphasis is on inquiries into the origin and nature of economic paradigms and on investigations of the role of institutions in the work of the inventors of new theories. He has published articles and essays on the works of Clarence E. Ayres and Thorstein Veblen, John Maynard Keynes, Alfred Marshall, Karl Marx, John Stuart Mill, Joseph A. Schumpeter, and Adam Smith. JOHN W. MOGAB, Associate Professor of Economics at Southwest Texas State University, received his Ph.D. from the University of Tennessee, Knoxville in 1981. His teaching and research interests are in comparative economics systems. He co authored The Economics of Total Quality Management (Blackwell Publishers, 1995) and has published articles on Institutionalist thought and the continuous improvement fIrm. STELLA S. SCHRAMM has worked both as a researcher and practitioner of economic development for 19 years. Her work has focused especially on technology development and its role in international competitive strategy. She received her Ph.D. in Economics from the University of Tennessee and served as doctoral fellow at the UN Institute for New Technologies, the Netherlands; research professor at the Center for the Research and Teaching of Economics (CIDE) in Mexico City and Director of the Economic Development CouncillNew Orleans & the River Region. She recently authored a report on the technology strategies available to industry clusters on behalf of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization in Vienna. Dr. Schramm is currently working for the Oak Ridge Chamber of Commerce to develop the economic development strategy for a national laboratory community. STEVEN R. WILSON is an industrial economist in the Quality Standardization and Metrology branch of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization in Vienna. His current work focuses on the implications of standards and technical regulation for frrms in developing countries. In addition, he is conducting research on the trade implications of standards and technical regulation for fIrms in developing countries. His most recent book Beyond Quality: An Agenda for Improving Manufacturing in Developing Countries (Aldershot: Edward Elgar, 1995) explores the application of continuous improvement technologies in developing countries. PREFACE Two motivations led to the publication of this book. The most obvious is our desire to recognize the valuable research contributions that William E. Cole has made to institutionalist economics, as well as his long career as a teacher at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. The second motive grew out of the character of Cole's institutionalist thinking and writing. Institutionalists, along with many other heterodox economists, have frequently been criticized for concentrating on a spirited critique of traditional, orthodox economics without proffering any concrete policy alternatives. The editors are compelled to admit that at times, this observation has been accurate. The editors are convinced, however, that the corpus of William Cole's work has centered on the positive insights that institutionalism can convey. The emphasis has been on how institutional economics can inform policy and the essays in this volume, to a very large extent, reflect this bent. The original idea for the book came from Hans E. Jensen, one of the contributors to the volume. It was a capital idea and the editors express gratitude for his initial impetus and for guidance that he supplied in the beginning and throughout the project. We are grateful as well to all of the other contributors who, despite the press of professional and personal obligations, provided their manuscripts, and editorial revisions, in a timely fashion. Contributors include former students of William Cole, a colleague from the University of Tennessee-Knoxville, and colleagues from a broader range of academia. The editors sincerely thank them all. The editors' initial contact with Kluwer Academic Publishers was Zachary Rolnick, economics editor and his early enthusiasm was welcome indeed. The project proceeded under the direction of Ms. Ranak K. Jasani, acquisitions editor for economics, who showed great patience and was helpful at all stages of the project. The same can be said for Ms. Yana Lambert, editorial assistant, who provided detailed editorial advice. The editors express profound gratitude to each of them. A special word of appreciation goes to Ms. Sigrid Westphal who performed her magic in producing the manuscript despite her duties as Instructor for the Department of Marketing and Management at the University of Texas at EI Paso. Dilmus D. James University of Texas at EI Paso John W. Mogab Southwest Texas State University

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