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Teaching Writing to Children in Indigenous Languages: Instructional Practices from Global Contexts PDF

312 Pages·2019·2.991 MB·
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As the world cascades toward sameness in languages, this volume puts up a huge stop sign. With convincing historical accounts and a wide range of instructional practices, this book is an absolute must-read for any social scientist or linguist. Dedicated to language revitalization, the experts represented here stress the vitality of entry into the social and cognitive worlds of children from different cultures through a substantial dedication to writing and reading. Shirley Brice Heath Margery Bailey Professor of English and Dramatic Literature; Professor of Linguistics, Emerita Stanford University This exciting book focuses on an under-researched topic that fills a hole in the fields of both literacy education and language revitalization— teaching the writing of Indigenous languages to children. Centering on the role of literacy education in language revitalization, the chapters range the world, with chapters on languages with millions of speakers, to a handful from revitalizing writing systems that have a past history of literacy, to new orthographies developed for the first time for re-awakening languages. Importantly, attention is paid to debates over possible negatives of putting oral languages to paper, but shows the importance of writing for the survival of endangered languages, for many reasons including (re) valorization, revival of genres, increased functions of the language, and present-day communicative needs. While both written documentation and orthographic development have been topics of research and activism in language revitalization, this volume is a very welcome first, with its emphasis on the pedagogy of writing. Leanne Hinton Professor Emerita, University of California, Berkeley The UN has issued alarming declarations about the state of learning for disadvantaged linguistic minorities. UNICEF1 documentation shows how even increasing school participation rates does not necessarily achieve commensurate learning gains for ethnic minority and indigenous students, with the most disadvantaged students gaining the least benefit. The cause of this dispiriting conclusion is often because of language policies, especially language of instruction, tied to persisting negative attitudes toward children’s mother tongues. This volume is a magnificent contribution to this critical area. Addressing the role of writing in intergenerationally endangered Indigenous language communities, it 1. Wils, A., Bonnet, G., and Brossard, M., (2016), Education Worldwide, Investing More Equitably, pp. 58–63 in Best of UNICEF Research. UNICEF Office of Research-Innocenti, UNICEF, Florence Italy. bridges the gap between language revitalization literature, research on writing pedagogy, and the global agenda of a more equal and fair education. The chapters are expertly written by individual authors and intelligently integrated by the editors, Ari Sherris and Joy Kreeft Peyton, to highlight a range of instructional writing practices connected to social and economic outcomes for Indigenous populations in such diverse environments as Finland, Ghana, Hawaii, Mexico, Papua New Guinea. The authors ‘rise above’ narrowly conceived literacy debates and narrowly conceiving theories of literacy. Here we find complexity theory, biliteracy, and genre and critical approaches enriching functional understandings of pedagogy and literacy learning, tied to a strong focus on the cultural rights of communities whose lives are subjected to control and domination. Joseph Lo Bianco Professor of Language and Literacy Education Melbourne Graduate School of Education, The University of Melbourne A very valuable collection. Although the continued life of threatened languages depends finally on the willingness of parents to speak them to their children, the support provided by schooling is critical, and only with literacy in indigenous languages can the school find a place for the language. This pioneering collection shows a number of significant examples of success. Bernard Spolsky Professor Emeritus, Bar-Ilan University Teaching Writing to Children in Indigenous Languages This volume brings together studies of instructional writing practices and the products of those practices from diverse Indigenous languages and cultures. By analyzing a rich diversity of contexts—Finland, Ghana, Hawai‘i, Mexico, Papua New Guinea, and more—through biliteracy, complexity, and genre theories, this book explores and demonstrates critical components of writing pedagogy and development. Because the volume focuses on Indigenous languages, it questions center-margin perspectives on schooling and national language ideologies, which often limit the number of Indigenous languages taught, the domains of study, and the age groups included. Ari Sherris is an Associate Professor of Bilingual Education at Texas A&M University-Kingsville, USA. Joy Kreeft Peyton is a former Vice President and currently Senior Fellow at the Center for Applied Linguistics, Washington, DC, USA. Routledge Research in Education This series aims to present the latest research from right across the field of education. It is not confined to any particular area or school of thought and seeks to provide coverage of a broad range of topics, theories and issues from around the world. Recent titles in the series include: The Phenomenological Heart of Teaching and Learning Theory, Research, and Practice in Higher Education Katherine H. Greenberg, Brian K. Sohn, Neil B. Greenberg, Howard R. Pollio, Sandra P. Thomas, and John T. Smith Performative Approaches in Arts Education Artful Teaching, Learning, and Research Edited by Anna-Lena Østern Kristian and Nødtvedt Knudsen Rethinking Schools and Renewing Energy for Learning Research, Principles and Practice Kris Van den Branden Paradigm Shift in Education Towards the Third Wave of Effectiveness Yin Cheong Cheng Equity, Exclusion and Everyday Science Learning The Experiences of Minoritised Groups Emily Dawson Teaching Writing to Children in Indigenous Languages Instructional Practices from Global Contexts Edited by Ari Sherris & Joy Kreeft Peyton For more information about this series, please visit: www.routledge.com/ Routledge-Research-in-Education/book-series/SE0393 Teaching Writing to Children in Indigenous Languages Instructional Practices from Global Contexts Edited by Ari Sherris & Joy Kreeft Peyton First published 2019 by Routledge 711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017 and by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, OX14 4RN Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business © 2019 Taylor & Francis The right of Ari Sherris & Joy Kreeft Peyton to be identified as editor of this work has been asserted by them in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. Trademark notice : Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A catalog record for this book has been requested ISBN: 978-1-138-48535-8 (hbk) ISBN: 978-1-351-04967-2 (ebk) Typeset in Sabon by Apex CoVantage, LLC For the children, for language revitalization, and for the Indigenous struggle for self-determination Contents For the children, for language revitalization, and for the Indigenous struggle for self-determination: Foreword xi NANCY H. HORNBERGER Acknowledgments xv 1 Teaching Writing to Children in Indigenous Languages: Introduction 1 ARI SHERRIS AND JOY KREEFT PEYTON 2 Early and Emergent Literacy Practices as a Foundation for Hawaiian Language Medium Education 25 CANDACE KALEIMAMOOWAHINEKAPU GALLA AND WILLIAM H. “PILA” WILSON 3 Early Writing in Torwali in Pakistan 44 ZUBAIR TORWALI 4 Early Childhood Safaliba Literacy in Ghana 70 ARI SHERRIS 5 Emergent Writing in Notsi in Papua New Guinea 89 GERTRUDE NICHOLAS 6 Emergent Writing in Numanggang in Papua New Guinea 104 SAMUEL SALENG AND GERTRUDE NICHOLAS 7 Teaching Task-Based Writing in Zapotec in Oaxaca, Mexico 126 KATHERINE J. RIESTENBERG AND RAQUEL EUFEMIA CRUZ MANZANO

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