TEACHING PORTFOLIO Angela Lumpkin Table of Contents Reflective Statement on Teaching ...................................................................................................1 Teaching Responsibilities ................................................................................................................3 Teaching Methods and Strategies ....................................................................................................5 Enhancing Teaching Effectiveness ..................................................................................................9 Products of Good Teaching ...........................................................................................................14 Appendixes Appendix A—Courses Taught ..............................................................................................16 Appendix B—Introduction to Sport Management Syllabus .................................................18 Appendix C—History and Foundations of Physical Education, Exercise Science, and Sport Studies Syllabus ..............................................................................................30 Appendix D—Ethics in Sport Industry Syllabus ..................................................................38 Appendix E—Unsolicited Comments from Students about my Teaching ...........................43 Appendix F—Students’ Evaluations of my Teaching ..........................................................56 Appendix G—Teaching Publications ...................................................................................60 Appendix H—Recent Teaching Presentations......................................................................65 Appendix I—Grants Associated with Teaching ..................................................................69 Reflective Statement on Teaching Student learning is my primary focus. My goal in this student-centered approach is to facilitate a creative and engaging journey with students to attain a deeper understanding and application of course content. Four questions guide my preparation for and leadership in this quest. First, what do my students know? Second, what do my students want to know? Third, what can I do to help my students attain their goals? Fourth, how can I facilitate the learning process? What do my students know? Given the heterogeneity of college students, it is challenging, but important, to determine what knowledge, skills, and attitudes students bring to my classes. By learning every student’s name, including in large classes, and engaging everyone in class discussions, I seek to establish a comfortable climate for the intellectual exchange of diverse ideas and perspectives. I am dedicated to helping students connect course content to their existing knowledge and personal experiences as they construct and apply new knowledge. Throughout each of my classes, I ask introductory, content specific, application-based, and review questions to challenge students to think critically and use what they are learning in addressing real world issues. What do my students want to know? Since I teach required courses, it is important to understand what motivates my students. If students perceive that information presented and discussed is relevant in their careers and lives, they are more eager to learn. If more actively engaged, they will learn more and enjoy the learning process. Maybe most significantly, students want a caring and competent teacher who knows them by name, respects and trusts them, and helps them along their educational journeys. Demonstrating that I care and am competent in helping students achieve their individual goals is a welcome challenge and integral to my commitment to teaching and learning. What can I do to help my students attain their goals? To help students gain knowledge and learn applications, I encourage them to ask questions to stimulate their interest and engagement. Each class is organized to ensure clear, sequential presentations, using a variety of instructional strategies and approaches. I encourage dialogue in whole-class and small-group formats to facilitate critical thinking by involving every student. I challenge students to think critically, reflect on what they are learning and how it is relevant to them, and collaborate with each other in the learning process. How can I facilitate the learning process? In every class I demonstrate my personal enthusiasm for the content, thereby helping students realize the importance of, excitement for, and lifelong process of learning. By engaging students through questions, one-on-one and group interactions, instructional technology resources, and practical application scenarios, my goal is to guide students in appreciating the diversity of knowledge, experiences, and perspectives of their classmates. Since repetition helps facilitate learning, I use a variety of assessments, such as quizzes, review questions, and group projects, to ensure students are monitoring their learning and demonstrating progress in achieving learning outcomes. Feedback from students enables me to reflect upon and continually improve my instructional approaches as well as help ensure the relevancy, meaningfulness, and application of their learning. My teaching is enriched by a personal commitment to lifelong learning. I am dedicated to and excited by the opportunity to expand my knowledge and expertise through the numerous books, research articles, and other professional works that I read and utilize to ensure course content is current, engaging, and relevant. 2 Teaching to me is an ethical profession, so I seek always to model integrity and civility in class sessions, one-on-one interactions, and informal conversations that are characterized by respect for and fairness toward everyone. I have an awesome responsibility and opportunity to impact lives and play a small role in shaping their futures. I try to organize and manage the best possible learning environments and foster student-centered class cultures. I believe students respond positively to high standards and learn optimally through intellectually challenging experiences, so these characterize my classes. I want students to see the importance of reflection and have a willingness to consider perspectives that challenge prior thinking. I care deeply about helping my students learn and achieve their goals. Teaching Responsibilities For 14 years (1974-1988) I was a faculty member at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC-CH). My teaching assignments included undergraduate and graduate courses in the History of Physical Education, Teaching Methods in Basketball, Teaching Methods in Softball, Teaching Methods in Badminton, Teaching Methods in Archery, and Personal Health. In addition, I developed and taught undergraduate courses in Coaching Sports, History of American Sports (honors class), and American Women in Sport and graduate courses in Social Issues in Sport and Organizational and Personnel Management. While the content was revised each time a course was taught, extensive planning and research were required to develop five new courses. (Appendix A lists all courses I have taught.) During the seven years (1988-1995) I served as Head of the Department of Physical Education at North Carolina State University (NC State), I taught one or two classes per semester (except for the first semester and the 1991-1992 academic year while I was an American Council on Education Fellow). These courses included Sport Management and several physical activity 3 courses. In addition, the Department of History asked me to teach its History of American Sports course. Each course was newly developed, or, if taught multiple times, revised and enhanced each time. During my year (1995-1996) in the Department of Parks, Recreation and Tourism Management, I taught a graduate course in the Theories of Sport and Fitness Management and undergraduate courses in Sport Management and History of American Sport. At State University of West Georgia, while serving as Dean of the College of Education, I taught History and Philosophy of Physical Education, Introduction to Physical Education, an honors course in History of American Sport, and Ethics in Educational Leadership. During the spring semester of 2001, while a full-time faculty member, I taught Curriculum and Instruction: Middle/Secondary School Physical Education, Internship Seminar, and Supervision of Student Interns. The last five three courses listed were newly designed. While serving as Dean of the College of Education at the University of Kansas, I was asked to teach Introduction to Leadership Studies for the Department of Communication Studies. Each fall semester except the first, I taught History and Foundations of Physical Education using my book, which is one of the leading texts in this area. The greatest challenge of this latter class has been the large enrollment of nearly 100 students each semester. During the 2005-2006 academic year, I enjoyed the opportunity to serve as the Distinguished Visiting Professor in the Department of Physical Education at the United States Military Academy (USMA) at West Point. In the fall semester, I taught Fitness Leader I (two sections, each for half of a semester). Cadets were challenged through personalized projects, such as diet analysis and behavior change plans, as they learned knowledge and skills for enhancing their personal fitness. In the spring semester, I initiated a new course in Sport Ethics. (The Army officer who team-taught this course with me offered this course to cadets after my 4 year at West Point.) In addition, I volunteered to join other faculty in teaching cadets in the Professional Military Ethic Education program. This program focused on instilling in cadets the Army values with a special emphasis on character, honor, and respect. I also had the privilege to serve as Chair of Curriculum Review Committee, which examined the department’s curriculum, made extensive recommendations for enhancement in the required physical program for all cadets, and recommended the establishment of the first major in the department. As a faculty member in the Department of Health, Sport, and Exercise Sciences at the University of Kansas, I teach in the sport management area. During 2006-2007, in addition to teaching History and Foundations of Physical Education to prospective majors in the department’s undergraduate programs, I designed and taught Administration of Health, Physical Education, and Sport Studies. For the fall semester of 2007, I designed and taught new undergraduate courses in Introduction to Sport Management and Sport Finance and Economics. In the spring and fall semesters of 2008, I designed and taught Sport Marketing and Ethics in the Sport Industry respectively for graduate students. Sample course syllabi are included in the appendices for Introduction to Sport Management (Appendix B), History and Foundations of Physical Education (Appendix C), and Ethics in the Sport Industry (Appendix D). Teaching Methods and Strategies Planning In designing each course, I outline the course to ensure comprehensive and sequential coverage of the content based on the latest and best knowledge available in the literature. Course syllabi describe student learning outcomes that will be achieved when the content is presented effectively and students participate actively in the learning process. These learning outcomes 5 measure knowledge and skills learned, assist in the learning process, or are used to assess students’ abilities to apply the content mastered. I revise each class every time it is taught by updating information and incorporating relevant research relative to content and instructional methodology. This ensures students are provided with up-to-date data, strategies, and information. Planning each course helps me balance time allocations and progression of skills and knowledge. Helping each student achieve the learning outcomes is achieved using various technologies, activities, and instructional approaches. I often begin classes with review questions to reinforce key concepts and to provide continuity with content presented. Sometimes I used a written (but ungraded) series of questions using a Check for Understanding to assess learning and review and emphasize key points as the answers are discussed. I deliver information using various technologies, such as through PowerPoint slides, Web resources, and videos, as well as through lectures, questioning approaches, and small group discussions. Because I know every student by name, an informal and personal class atmosphere develops. My encouragement of student participation facilitates a willingness to ask and answer questions and share their perspectives. A typical lecture class includes most of the following: • Opportunities for students to ask questions about any material previously presented or from the day’s assigned readings. • Review questions that may include teacher review or student review of the major points of the material from the previous class; sometimes a written Check for Understanding is used to accomplish this goal; the correct answers to these questions are discussed. • Brief objectives regarding what will be discussed during that class. 6 • Presentation of new information using PowerPoint slides, videos, or other media with extensive use of examples to clarify content. • Frequent questions to and from students. • Group activities in which partners or small groups are given challenges related to the new information presented to discuss. • Sharing of information from groups with the entire class. • Three “take home” points to retain from that day’s class often are elicited from students. Enthusiastic and Knowledgeable Regardless of the course taught, I believe my enthusiasm for the content contributes significantly to students’ involvement in learning. I enjoy teaching and have been told by hundreds of students that my excitement about the subject has been infectious, thus enhancing their learning. For example, my overall rating from over 300 students in 7 different courses at NC State for enthusiasm was 4.78 out of a possible 5.00. Student evaluations have consistently rated me high on knowledge of the subject matter, which I think indicates to them that I value the course content. At West Georgia, all of my students rated me high on presentation skills, organization skills, and dynamism/enthusiasm. Appendix E provides several unsolicited comments about my teaching effectiveness. Appendix F includes composites of student evaluations at UNC-CH, NC State, West Georgia, USMA, and Kansas. Feedback Another important strategy utilized is always to return students’ exams and written assignments the next class after they were submitted. Students often remark about how much they appreciate this immediate feedback and especially the constructive comments written on 7 each assignment. Class time is spent reviewing exams to ensure that students understand the answers to questions they answered incorrectly. Advising Helping students outside the formal classroom setting has always given me great satisfaction. I enjoy assisting students one-on-one to help them learn more about difficult content material or career planning. As a professor, I believe that it is part of my responsibility to serve students. Numerous students have commented verbally and through written comments on interim and final course evaluations about how much they appreciated my willingness to provide advice and one-on-one instruction. Another illustration of my relationship with students is the number of students who ask me to write recommendations for them. Students often comment that they feel like I know them better than other professors because I know they names and have developed positive relationships with them. While at UNC-CH I served as the academic adviser for hundreds of undergraduate students. In my first years there, I annually helped 20-25 physical education majors plan their academic programs and advised them about career options. During the academic years of 1983- 1988, I advised most of the 50-75 physical education majors in the non-teaching track. My last year at UNC-CH, I served as an adviser in the College of Arts and Sciences. In this capacity, I advised over 50 physical education majors and over 100 political science majors to ensure that all graduation requirements were completed. At KU, I advise and mentor graduate and undergraduate students in sport management. Another rewarding advising role has been serving as chair or a member of master’s thesis committees. At UNC-CH I advised over two dozen students in this process and helped facilitate 8
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