fioisin JOHN BLOFELD \ TAOISM: THE ROAD TO IMMORTALITY Taoism The Road to Immortality JOHN BLOFELD Shambhala Boston 1985 SHAMBHALA PUBLICATIONS, INC. Horticultural Hall 300 Massachusetts Avenue Boston, Massachusetts 02115 ® 1978 by John Blofeld 12 11 1098 7 Published by arrangement with GeorgeAllen & Unwin Ltd., London ISBN 0-87773-116-0 LCC 77-90882 Distributed in the United States by Random House. Printed in the United States ofAmerica. The cover art is a detailfrom "The Transformation ofLao-chun," a handscroll in ink and color on silkpainted in the 12th century by Wang Li-yung.ThephotographisreproducedcourtesyoftheNelsonGallery-Atkins Museum, Kansas City, Missouri (Nelson Fund). : Contents Foreword page v 1 The Nameless: The Tao and its Activity i 2 Huang Lao, the Yellow and the Ancient A Historical Survey 19 3 The Uncarved Block: The Lao-Chuang Influence 40 4 Poems ofStillness: Taoist Poetry 55 5 The Mysterious Portal: Legends ofImmortals 71 6 The Jade Emperor's Court Taoism as a Popular : Religion 90 7 Green Dragon White Tiger: Taoist Alchemy 113 8 The Yellow and the White: The Secret Yogic Alchemy 130 9 Return to the Source: The Ultimate Attainment 156 10 The Valley Spirit: Living Taoism 167 Appendix 189 List of Illustrations (facingorbetweenpages70-71) 1 Bronze statue ofLao-tzu with his special emblem, a fly-whisk 2 Representations in bone ofthe Eight Immortals 3 Li T'ai-po 4 Taoist magical diagrams 5 Wood-block print in whichthe man and womanrepresent Green Dragon White Tiger 6 Taoist magician changing his staffinto a dragon 7 A Taoistically inspired painting tracing the course ofdragon veins 8 Glimpse ofan immortal realm ^ To Huang Chung-Hang (Al Huang) ofthe Living Tao Foundation and to my daughter Hsueh-Ch^an (Susan) also called Snow Beauty
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