DOCUMENT RESUME ED 361 274 SO 023 306 AUTHOR Zogby, James, Ed. TITLE Taking Root, Bearing Fruit: The Arab-American Experience. ADC Issues. Special Issue. INSTITUTION American Arab Anti Discrimination Committee, Washington, DC. REPORT NO ISSN-8755-903X PUB DATE 84 NOTE 146p.; For volume II, see SO 023 307. ANAILABLE FROM ADC Publications, 4201 Connecticut Ave., N.W., Washington, DC 20008 ($5, prepaid). PUB TYPE Collected Works Serials (022) JOURNAL CIT ADC Issues; 1992 EDRS PRICE MF01/PC06 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Arabs; Community Study; Ethnic Groups; *Immigrants; *Life Style; *North Americans; *United States History IDENTIFIERS *Cultural Values ABSTRACT This document reports on an examination of lifestyles, cultures, and heritage of Arab communities within the United States. After a historical overview of the arrival and settling of Arab-Americans in wave after wave of immigration, the work provides close-up views of different communities across the country. Each of those views introduces a few of the people who live in the community. The document includes an examination of Arab-American community building, surveying the different regions in which Arab-Americans have built up business, family ties, education, and social life. In addition, the document offers a look backward at the terms of life and the struggle for recognition and identity of the pioneer and forebears of the present generation. Among the many essays that comprise the work are "Detroit: Our Ellis Island" (Jane Peterson); "Arab Muslims in America: Adaptation and Reform" (Yvonne Haddad); and Talbott Williams' "'Pioneers': The Syrian in America." (Author/SG) *********************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. *********************************************************************** Takin9 Itgot Bearing yenit U.E. DEPARTMENT OP EDUCATION Offce of Educabonat Resorch end tmpfomment EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION yt CENTER (ERIC) it or T document has boon rfsproducod as mowed from tho parson or cgarezatton onginottng tt. 0 Minor changos hey* boon made to morose mdfoduction duality Points of stow or oponons ststeo m this docu- mint do not nocssordy roprosint official OEM Dosthon or poscy W. WINN "PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE THIS MATERIAL HAS BEEN GRANTED BY 4;1- u2-1" IPA mo41A PlIE TO THE EDUCATIONAL Ara' RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC)." 41i 'The Arab-Anierican Experience grf CWV UMAPiiii Taking qtoot Bearing Yrduit The Arab-Anter i. cwt. Experience . / w-AmIL........kkz_.....e.r.:41'..A.-1--s...1717:0.vaT,67:*.-0;4-4,-6,1,-N 1.1 American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee 4201 Connecticut Avenue NW, Suite 500 Washington, D.C. 20008 (202) 244-2990 Jim Abourezk ADC National Chairman Albert Mokhiber ADC President Taking Root Bearing Fruit Special Issue Editor: James Zogby Assistant Editors: Pat Aufderheide, Anne S. Mooney Writers: Alan Dehmer, Jessica Gill, Randa Sifri, Anthony Toth, Mary Ann Fay ADC Issues is published by the ADC Research Institute and informs ADC members on issues of special significance. The American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee (ADC) is a non-sectarian, non-partisan service organization committed to defending the rights and promoting the heritage of Arab-Americans. The largest grassroots organization of Arab-Americans. ADC was founded in 1980 by former U.S. Senator James Abourezk in response to stereotyping, defamation and discrimina- tion directed against Americans of Arab descent. ADC serves its nationwide membership thmugh direct advocacy in cases of defamation, through legal action in cases of discrimination, and through counseling in matters of immigration. The ADC Dedication Research Institute publishes information on issues of concern to Arab-Americans and provides educa- tional materials on Arab history and culture as well as the ethnic experience of Arabs in the United For our parents and States. It also sponsors summer internships in Washington for Arab-American college students. ADC's Middle East Women's and Children's Fund addresses the humanitarian needs of victims of violence grandparents who came in the Middle East. to this new world ©1984 ADC Research Institute bringing nothing but their ISSN 801041)3K (reprint 1992) love for our heritage and a hope for the future. And for our children, to whom we bequeath that 4 love and that hope. u-A. 6411..44N1417111111W: -'441Mghll:#4;1A-"41S'"-44.-"lfSA"-4Zrllirait;Vi".4'aliallM'""bl;rtc""Ib;A,A...*iV4="""!!...V-A.' Table of Contents Arab-Americans: A Tradition Takes Root 7 The Role of Tradition by John Zogby; The Burgeoning Family; Old RootsNew Soil by Mary Ann Fay. The Way We Are: Our Communities 25 Allentown: Fertile Valley by Mary Ann Fay; Birmingham: The Politics of Survival by Anthony Toth; Boston: Dream of a Good Land by Evelyn Shakir; Brooklyn: On Freedom's Shore by Alan Dehmer; Detroit: Our Ellis Island; Houston: In the Heart of Texas by Jane Peterson; Jacksonville: As Salaam Aleikum Y'all by Anthony Toth; Portland: The Pride of Reawakening by Mary Ann Fay and Paul Rask; San Francisco: Arab Culture in the Bay Area by Randa Sifri; Yemeni Arabs as Farmworkers by Jack Matalka; Utica: Mt. Lebanon to the Mohawk Valley; Worcester: Lively Ethnic Mix by Anthony Toth; Arab Muslims in America: Adaptation and Reform by Yvonne Haddad. The Way We Are: A Regional Survey 106 New England; Metropolitan New York; Upstate New York; Pennsylvania; Ohio; Midwestern Cities; Southeast; Texas; California; Western States. The Way We Were 119 "Pioneers"; The Syrian in America by Talcott Williams; A Chal- lenge to the Younger Generation Syrians by H.I. Katibah; Who's Who in Utica, a 1917 newspaper opinion; Marriages and Fun- erals by Mary Macron; Red Wool for a Dress; The Coffee House Raid by Eugene Paul Nassar; I Believe in You by Mild Gibran. ff40-401"-' Biblioteca Ambrosiana. Milan g hN this issue of ADC Reports, we present a project we have been working on and dreaming of for a long timea survey of the lifestyles, the cultures, the eritage and living pulse of Arab-American communities across the country. After a historical overview of the arrival and settling of Arab-Americans in wave after wave of immigration, we provide close-up views of different communities across the United States. With each one, we introduce you to a few of the people in that community. Following this, we take a bird's-eye view of Arab-American community-building, surveying the different regions in which Arab-Americans have built up businesses, family ties and social life. Finally, we offer a look backward, at the terms of life and the struggle for recognition and identity of the pioneer and forebears of this generation. We think it is a brave start, and a mark of the coming of age of the Arab-American community, to have this issue of the newsletter. It shows us the strength as well as the diversity of our people. It shows us how we are both Arab and American, and it points a direction for the future that doesn't forget the past. For people making a brave start, though, we approach you with some trepidation. This we know, is only a beginning, an introduction to an ongoing project of self-description and self- identification, including an annual almanac and continuing updates on our communities through ADC Reports. And like all first efforts, this onewe are surewill have its share of omissions, errors and misstatements. We beg your help in finding those errors and helping us to correct them, in finding those omissions and filling in the gaps in our knowledge. Each mistake, each lacuna is a mark of how important it is to continue this work, to find out what we don't know in order to know ourselves better, and to build for our joint future. And so we anticipate your interest, and at the same time we beg your indulgence. We hope you judge ADC and ADC Reports, this issue, not only by its errors but by what new light these initial efforts shed on our community. We realize we have only scratched the surface. There is a greater story to tell, and we promise to tell it. James Zogby, Editor BEST COPY AVAILABLE BEST tOPY AVAILABLE Arab-Americans: Tradition crafres qtgot 9 BEST COPY AVAILABLE 4. alZ*Z4:14.1:fralTa-4-21.`L'MkTal*Irmal:14`241-' 41. *se .01 i -it!! Artie ' Ile Aff. :01,P1'111 'AM qA -AA A , It rnoglo
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