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TABE Test of Adult Basic Education : The First Step to Lifelong Success PDF

383 Pages·2003·1.98 MB·English
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10295_Dutwin_fm.£.qxd 7/7/03 4:23 PM Page i TA B E Test of Adult Basic Education The First Step to Lifelong Success Phyllis Dutwin, M.A. Carol Altreuter, M.Ed. Kathy Guglielmi, Ph.D. McGraw-Hill New York Chicago San Francisco Lisbon London Madrid Mexico City Milan New Delhi San Juan Seoul Singapore Sydney Toronto ebook_copyright 7x9.qxd 10/24/03 11:56 AM Page 1 Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a data- base or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. 0-07-142589-6 The material in this eBook also appears in the print version of this title: 0-07-140561-5 All trademarks are trademarks of their respective owners. Rather than put a trademark symbol after every occurrence of a trademarked name, we use names in an editorial fashion only, and to the benefit of the trademark owner, with no intention of infringement of the trademark. Where such des- ignations appear in this book, they have been printed with initial caps. McGraw-Hill eBooks are available at special quantity discounts to use as premiums and sales pro- motions, or for use in corporate training programs. For more information, please contact George Hoare, Special Sales, at [email protected] or (212) 904-4069. TERMS OF USE This is a copyrighted work and The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“McGraw-Hill”) and its licen- sors reserve all rights in and to the work. Use of this work is subject to these terms. Except as per- mitted under the Copyright Act of 1976 and the right to store and retrieve one copy of the work, you may not decompile, disassemble, reverse engineer, reproduce, modify, create derivative works based upon, transmit, distribute, disseminate, sell, publish or sublicense the work or any part of it without McGraw-Hill’s prior consent. You may use the work for your own noncommercial and personal use; any other use of the work is strictly prohibited. Your right to use the work may be terminated if you fail to comply with these terms. THE WORK IS PROVIDED “AS IS”. McGRAW-HILL AND ITS LICENSORS MAKE NO GUARANTEES OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE ACCURACY, ADEQUACYOR COMPLETE- NESS OF OR RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED FROM USING THE WORK, INCLUDING ANY INFORMATION THAT CAN BE ACCESSED THROUGH THE WORK VIAHYPERLINK OR OTHERWISE, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUTNOTLIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITYOR FITNESS FOR APARTICULAR PURPOSE. McGraw-Hill and its licensors do not warrant or guar- antee that the functions contained in the work will meet your requirements or that its operation will be uninterrupted or error free. Neither McGraw-Hill nor its licensors shall be liable to you or any- one else for any inaccuracy, error or omission, regardless of cause, in the work or for any damages resulting therefrom. McGraw-Hill has no responsibility for the content of any information accessed through the work. Under no circumstances shall McGraw-Hill and/or its licensors be liable for any indirect, incidental, special, punitive, consequential or similar damages that result from the use of or inability to use the work, even if any of them has been advised of the possibility of such damages. This limitation of liability shall apply to any claim or cause whatsoever whether such claim or cause arises in contract, tort or otherwise. DOI: 10.1036/0071425896 Want to learn more? , We hope you enjoy this McGraw-Hill eBook! If you d like more information about this book, its author, or related books and websites, please click here. 10295_Dutwin_fm.£.qxd 7/7/03 4:23 PM Page iii For more information about this title, click here. CONTENTS To the Reader viii How to Use This Book ix SECTION 1 WORK SMARTER, NOT HARDER 1 Lesson 1: Identify Your Target 1 Where Are You Headed? 1 When Do You Want to Get There? 2 Do You Need to Achieve a Certain Score? 2 Do Your Research 2 What Do You Already Know about Your Skills? 2 What Do You Need to Succeed as a Test-Taker? 3 Lesson 2: Analyze Yourself as a Learner 4 Self-Assessment and Planning 4 What Kind of a Learner Are You? 6 Barriers 8 Supports 9 Make Time for Learning 12 Lesson 3: Put It to Work—Here’s How 14 Create a Personal Learning Plan 14 SECTION 2 READING 15 Lesson 1: The Challenge 15 Job Hunting 15 Reading Skills Assessment 18 Reading Skills Assessment: Answers and Skills Analysis 25 Reading Skills Analysis 26 Lesson 2: First Steps 28 Down to Work 28 TARGET: Reading for Main Ideas and Reading for Details 28 Use Reading Skills to Comprehend Graphs and Tables 35 Answer Key: Section 2, Lesson 2 37 Lesson 3: Making Choices 38 Looking into the Future 38 TARGET: Reading for Inferences 39 iii Copyright 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Click Here for Terms of Use. 10295_Dutwin_fm.£.qxd 7/7/03 4:23 PM Page iv Going for the Goal 39 Reading for Inferences in Nutrition Labels 42 Review Main Ideas and Details in Labels 45 Answer Key: Section 2, Lesson 3 45 Lesson 4: Getting Information 45 Networking 46 TARGET: Understanding Words in Context 46 More (or Less) about Michelle 50 Review: Reading for Main Ideas, Supporting Details, Inferences, and Conclusions 53 Answer Key: Section 2, Lesson 4 55 Lesson 5: A Continuing Search 55 TARGET: Reading to Draw Conclusions 57 Review: Reading for Details and Conclusions 59 Drawing Conclusions from a Chart 59 Answer Key: Section 2, Lesson 5 63 Lesson 6: Back to School 63 The First Class 63 TARGET: Reading to Recognize Literary Techniques 65 Review Reading Skills 69 Answer Key: Section 2, Lesson 6 70 SECTION 3 MATHEMATICS 71 Lesson 1: Time for a Change 71 Math Skills Assessment 76 Math Skills Assessment, Part I: Computation 77 Math Skills Assessment, Part II: Applied Math 79 Answer Key to Math Skills Assessment, Part I: Computation 87 Answer Key to Math Skills Assessment, Part II: Applied Math 88 Lesson 2: Common Sense to Number Sense 90 Getting Started 91 TARGET: Estimation and Basic Operations 92 TARGET: Bar Graphs and Tables 95 It’s All in the Presentation 95 TARGET: Solving Problems 97 Answer Key: Section 3, Lesson 2 101 Lesson 3: Our Second Language 103 24 Is not Enough 103 Do You Speak Math? 103 Our Second Language 104 Math Language, Part I 104 TARGETPlace Value: Naming Values with Notation 104 TARGET: Line Graphs 110 iv Contents 10295_Dutwin_fm.£.qxd 7/7/03 4:23 PM Page v Math Language, Part II 114 TARGETOperations: Notation for Action 114 Math Language, Part III 117 TARGETExpressions: Notation for Solutions 117 Answer Key: Section 3, Lesson 3 120 Lesson 4: Geometry 124 Getting Started 124 TARGETLines and Angles: Connect with Your World 124 TARGETBasic Shapes: What’s the Shape You’re In? 129 TARGETGeometric Measurement: Perimeter, Area, and Volume 133 Review with This Old House 137 Answer Key: Section 3, Lesson 4 138 Lesson 5: That’s Just Part of It 140 Getting Started 140 TARGETFractions: Divide and Conquer 141 TARGETDecimals: Get to the Point 145 Decimals in Your Life 145 TARGETPercents: What You Don’t Know Can Hurt You 148 Answer Key: Section 3, Lesson 5 152 Lesson 6: Measure It 155 Warming Up 155 TARGETSystems of Measurement: Metric and Customary 155 TARGETFormulas: Recipes and Workouts 159 Answer Key: Section 3, Lesson 6 165 Lesson 7: The Other Side of Zero 166 Getting Started 166 A Matter of Perspective 167 TARGETSigned Numbers: Integers Speak of Opposites 168 TARGETInteger Operations: Think Money, Lines, and Rules 172 TARGETPatterns and Trends: Detective Work 177 Answer Key: Section 3, Lesson 7 183 Lesson 8: The Value of Logic 186 Getting Started 186 TARGETLogic at Work: The Tale of the Scale 187 TARGETAlgebraic Equations: Where There’s a System, There’s a Way 195 TARGETWriting Equations: How to Speak of the Unknown 198 TARGETGraphing Relationships: Chart and Plot 201 Answer Key: Section 3, Lesson 8 207 SECTION 4 LANGUAGE 213 Lesson 1: Surprises 213 New Information 213 Language Skills Assessment 216 Contents v 10295_Dutwin_fm.£.qxd 7/7/03 4:23 PM Page vi Language Skills Assessment: Answers and Skills Analysis 221 Language Skills Analysis 222 Lesson 2: Write it Right 225 The Bottom Line 225 Starting with Sentences 226 Subjects and Verbs, Singular and Plural 227 Something Else About Verbs 231 There’s More? 233 Answer Key: Section 4, Lesson 2 235 Lesson 3: The Good News and the Bad News 237 Another Kind of Verb 238 Linking Verbs 238 Linking Verbs and Pronouns 241 Another Group of Pronouns 243 Another Pronoun Problem 244 Special Forms of Linking Verbs 245 A New Wrinkle 246 Another Kind of Agreement 247 The Challenge 248 Answer Key: Section 4, Lesson 3 249 Lesson 4: Speak Up! 251 A More Colorful Approach 252 On the Other Hand . . . 253 The Challenge 254 An Important Change 257 Trouble Ahead 257 Another Way to Describe 259 Answer Key: Section 4, Lesson 4 262 Lesson 5: Punctuation 264 Why Do We Need Punctuation? 264 End Marks 265 When Should I Use a Comma? 266 Use Commas Logically 269 Stronger Than a Comma 270 Quotation Marks 271 More Punctuation: Colon, Hyphen, Apostrophe, Dash, Parentheses, Brackets 274 Answer Key: Section 4, Lesson 5 277 Lesson 6: Constructing Sentences and Paragraphs 279 Combining Ideas 282 Building Paragraphs 285 Move the Ideas Along 288 Answer Key: Section 4, Lesson 6 290 vi Contents 10295_Dutwin_fm.£.qxd 7/7/03 4:23 PM Page vii SECTION 5: SPELLING 293 Spelling Pretest 293 Answer Key: Spelling Pretest 295 Spelling Skills Assessment: Answers and Skills Analysis 296 Spelling Skills Analysis 297 How Do I Become a Better Speller? 298 What You Have to Know 298 Rules 299 Exceptions 300 Spelling Review 304 Answer Key: Section 5 305 Commonly Misspelled Words 307 POSTTESTS 313 Reading 313 Reading Skills Assessment: Answers and Skills Analysis 321 Reading Skills Analysis 322 Language 324 Language Skills Assessment: Answers and Skills Analysis 331 Language Skills Analysis 332 Spelling 336 Spelling Posttest Answer Key 338 Spelling Skills Assessment: Answers and Skills Analysis 338 Spelling Skills Analysis 339 Math, Part I: Computation 341 Math, Part II: Application 343 Math Skills Posttest Answer Key 351 Answer Key and Skills Analysis: Part I, Computation 351 Answer Key and Skills Analysis: Part II, Application 351 APPENDIX A: Testing Strategies and Tips 355 General TABE Information 356 APPENDIX B: RESOURCES 359 English Language Reference Books 359 Information Technology 360 Index 363 Contents vii 10295_Dutwin_fm.£.qxd 7/7/03 4:23 PM Page viii TO THE READER Welcome to TABE,Test of Adult Basic Eduction:The First Step to Lifelong Success.TABE is an academic test that measures a person’s ability and skill in mathematics,reading,and language.This book has been designed to help you succeed on the TABE,but as the title suggests,the authors want you to acquire even more than test-taking skills.When you finish the book,you will have identified some of your goals.You will also know more about your learning preferences and the strategies that make learning and test taking easier for you.In other words,the book will help you succeed in the chal- lenges of work and study that follow. viii Copyright 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 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An invaluable guide to the pre-GED qualification test Covering the highest level tested by the Test of Adult Basic Education--readers with skill levels of grades 9-12--TABE offers comprehensive, direct instruction; test previews; and study skills material designed to be easily accessible by adult le
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