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System Modelling and Optimization: Proceedings of the Seventeenth IFIP TC7 Conference on System Modelling and Optimization, 1995 PDF

635 Pages·1996·9.005 MB·English
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System Modelling and Optimization IFIP - The International Federation for Information Processing IFIP was founded in 1960 under the auspices of UNESCO, following the First World Computer Congress held in Paris the previous year. An umbrella organization for societies working in information processing, IFIP's aim is two-fold: to support information processing within its member countries and to encourage technology transfer to developing nations. As its mission statement clearly states, IFIP's mission is to be the leading, truly international, apolitical organization which encourages and assists in the development, exploitation and application of information technology for the benefit of all people. IFIP is a non-profitmaking organization, run almost solely by 2500 volunteers. It operates through a number of technical committees, which organize events and publications. IFIP's events range from an international congress to local seminars, but the most important are: • the IFIP World Computer Congress, held every second year; • open conferences; • working conferences. The flagship event is the IFIP World Computer Congress, at which both invited and contributed papers are presented. Contributed papers are rigorously refereed and the rejection rate is high. As with the Congress, participation in the open conferences is open to all and papers may be invited or submitted. Again, submitted papers are stringently refereed. The working conferences are structured differently. They are usually run by a working group and attendance is small and by invitation only. Their purpose is to create an atmosphere conducive to innovation and development. Refereeing is less rigorous and papers are subjected to extensive group discussion. Publications arising from IFIP events vary. The papers presented at the IFIP World Computer Congress and at open conferences are published as conference proceedings, while the results of the working conferences are often published as collections of selected and edited papers. Any national society whose primary activity is in information may apply to become a full member of IFIP, although full membership is restricted to one society per country. Full members are entitled to vote at the annual General Assembly, National societies preferring a less committed involvement may apply for associate or corresponding membership. Associate members enjoy the same benefits as full members, but without voting rights. Corresponding members are not represented in IFIP bodies. Affiliated membership is open to non-national societies, and individual and honorary membership schemes are also offered. System Modelling and Optimization Proceedings of the Seventeenth IFIP TC7 Conference on System Modelling and Optimization, 1995 Edited by Jaroslav Dolezal Honeywell Technology Center Prague Czech Republic and Jifi Fidler Institute of Information Theory and Automation Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic Prague Czech Republic lunl SPRINGER-SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, B.v. First edition 1996 © 1996 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht Originally published by Chapman & Hall in 1996 ISBN 978-1-4757-6671-4 ISBN 978-0-387-34897-1 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-0-387-34897-1 Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of research or private study, or criticism or review, as permitted under the UK Copyright Designs and Patents Act, 1988, this publication may not be reproduced, stored, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of the publishers, or in the case of reprographic reproduction only in accordance with the terms of the licences issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency in the UK, or in accordance with the terms of licences issued hy the appropriate Reproduction Rights Organization outside the UK. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the terms stated here should be sent to the publishers at the London address printed on this page. The publisher makes no representation, express or implied, with regard to the accuracy of the information contained in this book and cannot accept any legal responsibility or liability for any errors or omissions that may be made. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library § Printed on permanent acid-free text paper, manufactured in accordance with ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992 and ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1984 (Permanence of Paper). CONTENTS Preface xi International Program Committee Local Organizing Committee xiii Supporters Co-sponsors xiv Part One Invited Papers On the convergence of a trust region SQP algorithm for nonlinearly constrained optimization problems P.T. Boggs, l.W Tolle and A.J. Kearsley 3 2 Decomposition and suboptimal control in dynamical systems FL. Chernousko 13 3 Network flow - theory and applications with practical impact M.lri 24 4 The mathematical theory of evidence - a short introduction l. Kohlas 37 5 Algebraic methods in control, theory and applications V. Kucera 54 6 One method for robust control of uncertain systems - theory and practice G. Leitmann 64 7 Stochastic optimization methods in engineering K. Marti 75 Part Two Contributed Papers Automatic Control 8 Robust stabilization of nonlinear systems by optimal controllers l. Kabziflski 91 9 Weighted H2 approximation of transfer functions l. Leblond and M. Olivi 99 10 On design of Hoo optimal controls for uncertain nonlinear systems S. Tong, Z. Zhang and Z. Han 107 Biomedical Systems 11 Constrained optimization algorithms and automatic differentiation for parameter estimation with application to granulocytics models B. Tibken and E.P. Hofer 115 12 Expert system for diagnosis of womens' menstrual cycle using natural family planning method A. Urbaniak 120 13 Metabolic flux determination by 13-C tracer experiments: analysis of sensitivity, identifiability and redundancy W Wiechert 128 vi Contents Discrete Event Systems 14 Binding-time analysis applied to mathematical algorithms R. Gluck, R. Nakashige and R. Zochling 137 15 Invariant state progress and relation modelling of DEDS G. Juhas and M. Kocian 147 Discrete-Time Systems 16 Remarks on the observability of nonlinear discrete time systems F. Albertini and D. D' Alessandro 155 17 Risk-sensitive control and dynamic games: the discrete-time case P. Dai Pra and C. Rudari 163 18 Dynamic portfolio optimization based on reference trajectories A.M.f. Skulimowski 171 19 Stability analysis of time-varying discrete interval systems K. SladkY 179 Distributed Parameter Systems 20 The relaxation theory applied to optimal control problems of semilinear elliptic equations E. Casas 187 21 On the use of space invariant imbedding to solve optimal control problems for second order elliptic equations 1. Henry and J.P. Yvon 195 22 Semismoothness in parametrized quasi-variational inequalities J. V. Outrata 203 23 Optimal control problem governed by a semilinear parabolic equation J.P. Raymond and H. Zidani 211 24 Shape optimization of hyperelastic rod B. Rousselet, J. Piekarski and A. Myslinksi 218 Engineering Applications 25 Dynamic modelling and optimal hierarchical control of a multiple-effect evaporator - superconcentrator plant P. Gil, H. Duarte-Ramos and A. Dourado Correia 227 26 On the use of consistent approximations for the optimal design of beams C. Kirjner-Neto and E. Polak 235 27 A game-theoretical model for a controlled process of heat transfer O.A. Malafeev and M.S. Troeva 243 - 28 Constrained predictive control of a counter-current extractor M. Mulholland and N.K. Narotam 251 29 Optimal policies under different assumptions about target values: an optimal control analysis for Austria R. Neck and S. Karbuz 259 30 Optimal usage of saline and non saline irrigation water; a policy tool A. Sadeh 267 Contents vii Fuzzy Systems 31 Fuzzy integer sharing problem with fuzzy capacity constraints H. Ishii and T. Itoh 273 32 A fuzzy-PID-concept with minimal rule set F. Ross and U. Doring 279 Game Problems 33 A numerical procedure for minimizing the maximum cost S.C. Di Marco and R.L.V. Gonzales 285 34 Game of pursuit with zero stop probability H.S. Kang 292 35 Solution concepts in multicriteria cooperative games without side payments L. Krusand P. Bronisz 300 Immunology 36 Computer models for maximising tumor cell kill and for minimizing side effects in radiation therapy W. Duchting, T. Ginsberg and W. Ulmer 309 37 Decision making problems: AIDS prevention and energy development G. Dzemyda, V. Saltenis and V. Tiesis 317 38 A mathematical model of HIY infection: the role of CD8+ lymphocytes T. Hraba and f. Dolezal 325 39 Mathematical modelling of conjugate formation by cytotoxic lymphocytes and tumour cells f. Waniewski, K. Palucka and A. Porwit 331 Information Systems 40 Reliability optimization of complex systems using sharp lower bounds M. Souissi and Y. Smeers 339 41 Knowledge retrieval for autonomous agents E. Szczerbicki 347 42 Simulation and optimization of complex systems reliability characteristics in grouped data structure Ye.B. Tsoi and S.v. Tishkovskaya 355 Multicriterial Problems 43 A modular system of software tools for multicriteria model analysis 1. Granat, T. Kr~glewski, 1. Paczynski, A. Stachurski and A.P. Wierzbicki 363 44 Methodology and modular tool for aspiration-led analysis of LP models M. Makowski 371 45 Interactive multiobjective optimization system NIMBUS applied to nonsmooth structural design problems K. Miettinen, M.M. Makela and R.A.E. Makinen 379 viii Contents N ondifferentiable Optimization 46 Preliminary computational experience with a descent level method for convex nondifferentiable optimization U. Brannlund, K.C. Kiwiel and P.O. Lindberg 387 47 Bundle methods applied to the unit-commitment problem C. Lemarechal, C. Sagastiztibal, F. Pellegrino and A. Renaud 395 48 Nondifferentiable optimization solver: basic theoretical assumptions A. Stachurski 403 Optimal Control 49 Discrete approximation of nonlinear control problems R.Lepp 411 50 Convergence of Lagrange-Newton method for control-state and pure state constrained optimal control problems K. Malanowski 419 51 Descent methods for optimal periodic hereditary control problems K. Nitka-Styczen 427 52 Aircraft trajectory optimization using nonlinear programming T. Raivio, H. Ehtamo and R.P. Hamalainen 435 53 Feedback control of state constrained optimal control problems D.A. Redfern and C.J. Goh 442 Optimization Algorithms and Methods 54 Primal-dual interior point method for multicommodity network flows with side constraints and comparison with alternative methods .T. Castro and N. Nabona 451 55 Dual Bregman proximal methods for large-scale 0-1 problems K.C. Kiwiel, P.O. Lindberg and A. Nou 459 56 On long-step surrogate projection methods for solving convex feasibility problems K.C. Kiwiel and B. Lopuch 466 57 Theoretical and experimental analyis of random linkage algorithms for global optimization M. Locatelli and F. Schoen 473 58 A dynamic list heuristic for 2D-cutting L.AN. Lorena and F.E. Lopes 481 59 About solving linear integer programs through hermite normal form decomposition .T. Maublanc and A. Quilliot 489 60 Software system for solving multi-scale optimization problems E. Semenkin and K. Abramovich 497 61 Dual barrier-projection and barrier-Newton methods in linear programming VG. Zhadan 502 Contents ix Production Systems 62 Flow and release optimization in manufacturing systems represented as timed event graphs A. Di Febbraro, R. Minciardi, M. Profumo and S. Sacone 511 63 A control model for assembly manufacturing systems A. Dolgui, M.C. Portmann and I.M. Proth 519 64 Numerical experiment on the 2D cutting-stock algorithms based on local optimization T. Sakamoto 527 Scheduling Problems 65 An algorithm for the transportation problem with given frequencies L. Bertazzi, M.G. Speranza and W. Ukovich 535 66 The traveling salesman problem with precedence constraints and binary costs L. Bianco, P. Dell'Olmo and S. Giordani 543 67 Cost oriented competing processes - a new handling of assignment problems 1. Starke 551 68 Modelling and solving of the allocation problem of non-convex polygons with rotations Yu.G. Stoyan and M.V Novozhilova 559 Stochastic Problems 69 Parameters identification of a time-varying stochastic dynamic systems using Viterbi algorithm T. Al Ani and Y Hamam 567 70 Management of bond portfolios via stochastic programming - postoptimality and sensitivity analysis 1. DupacoVil and M. Bertocchi 574 71 A note on objective functions in multistage stochastic nonlinear programming problems V Kafikova 582 Transportation Systems 72 Dynamic search for shortest multimodal paths in a transportation network A. Di Febbraro and S. Sacone 591 73 Arc routing for rural Irish networks P. Keenan and M. Naughton 599 74 Arc routing vehicle routing problems with vehicle/site dependencies 1. Sniezek and L. Bodin 607 Index of contributors 615 Keyword index 616

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