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Symplectic Geometry: A Festschrift in Honour of Claude Viterbo’s 60th Birthday PDF

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Preview Symplectic Geometry: A Festschrift in Honour of Claude Viterbo’s 60th Birthday

Helmut Hofer Alberto Abbondandolo Urs Frauenfelder Felix Schlenk Editors Symplectic Geometry A Festschrift in Honour of Claude Viterbo’s 60th Birthday Helmut Hofer • Alberto Abbondandolo Urs Frauenfelder • Felix Schlenk Editors Symplectic Geometry A Festschrift in Honour of Claude Viterbo’s 60th Birthday Previously published in Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications Volume 24, issue 2, June 2022 Editors Helmut Hofer Alberto Abbondandolo Institute for Advanced Study Fakultät für Mathematik Princeton, NJ, USA Ruhr-Universität Bochum Bochum, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany Urs Frauenfelder Institut für Mathematik Felix Schlenk Universität Augsburg Institut de Mathématiques Augsburg, Bayern, Germany Université de Neuchâtel Neuchâtel, Switzerland ISBN 978-3-031-19110-7 Mathematics Subject Classification (2020): 53Dxx © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This book is published under the imprint Birkhäuser, www.birkhauser-science.com by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland Contents Volume 1 Dedication .......................................................................................................... 1 Helmut Hofer, Alberto Abbondandolo, Urs Frauenfelder, and Felix Schlenk: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:54 (11, July 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00969-2 Symplectically convex and symplectically star-shaped curves: a variational problem ....................................................................................... 5 Peter Albers and Serge Tabachnikov: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:27 (06, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00931-2 C0-robustness of topological entropy for geodesic flows ............................... 29 Marcelo R. R. Alves, Lucas Dahinden, Matthias Meiwes, and Louis Merlin: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:42 (29, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00959-4 B ifurcations of balanced configurations for the Newtonian n-body problem in R4 .................................................................................................... 73 Luca Asselle, Marco Fenucci, and Alessandro Portaluri: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:22 (04, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00932-1 Relative Hofer–Zehnder capacity and positive symplectic homology .......... 99 Gabriele Benedetti and Jungsoo Kang: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:44 (13, May 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00963-8 An Arnold-type principle for non-smooth objects ......................................... 131 Lev Buhovsky, Vincent Humilière, and Sobhan Seyfaddini: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022: 24 (04, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00934-z Quantitative h-principle in symplectic geometry ........................................... 153 Lev Buhovsky and Emmanuel Opshtein: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:38 (15, April 2022) DOI:10.1007/s11784-022-00947-8 v vi Contents On symplectomorphisms and Hamiltonian Flows ....................................... 169 Franco Cardin: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:33 (08, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00938-9 Lagrangian skeleta and plane curve singularities ........................................ 181 Roger Casals: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:34 (08, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00939-8 Reeb chords of Lagrangian slices .................................................................. 225 Baptiste Chantraine: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:26 (06, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00940-1 Basic facts and naive questions ...................................................................... 233 Marc Chaperon: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:31 (08, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00941-0 Another look at the Hofer-Zehnder conjecture ........................................... 251 Erman Çineli, Viktor L. Ginzburg, and Başak Z. Gürel: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:53 (28, June 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00937-w Higher symplectic capacities and the stabilized embedding problem for integral elllipsoids ...................................................................... 275 Daniel Cristofaro-Gardiner, Richard Hind, and Kyler Siegel: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:49 (10, June 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00942-z Closed geodesics on reversible Finsler 2-spheres ......................................... 301 Guido De Philippis, Michele Marini, Marco Mazzucchelli, and Stefan Suhr: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:19 (30, March 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00962-9 Families of Legendrians and Lagrangians with unbounded spectral norm .................................................................................................. 365 Georgios Dimitroglou Rizell: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:43 (05, May 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00964-7 Legendrian persistence modules and dynamics ........................................... 397 Michael Entov and Leonid Polterovich: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:30 (08, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00944-x A Lagrangian Klein bottle you can’t squeeze ............................................... 451 Jonathan David Evans: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:47 (04, June 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00945-w Construction of a linear K-system in Hamiltonian Floer theory ................ 461 Kenji Fukaya, Yong-Geun Oh, Hiroshi Ohta, and Kaoru Ono: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:39 (18, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00960-x Contents vii What does a vector field know about volume? ............................................. 571 Hansjörg Geiges: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:23 (04, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00946-9 On the symplectic fillings of standard real projective spaces ..................... 597 Paolo Ghiggini and Klaus Niederkrüger-Eid: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:37 (12, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00943-y Volume 2 On curves with the Poritsky property ........................................................... 615 Alexey Glutsyuk: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:35 (12, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00948-7 Examples around the strong Viterbo conjecture ......................................... 677 Jean Gutt, Michael Hutchings, and Vinicius G. B. Ramos: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:41 (20, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00949-6 Global surfaces of section with positive genus for dynamically convex Reeb flows ........................................................................................... 699 Umberto L. Hryniewicz, Pedro A. S. Salomão, and Richard Siefring: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:45 (24, May 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00950-z ECH capacities and the Ruelle invariant ...................................................... 721 Michael Hutchings: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:50 (11, June 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00968-3 Capacities of billiard tables and S1-equivariant loop space homology ................................................................ ............................... 747 Kei Irie: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:51 (13, June 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00952-x Remarks on the systoles of symmetric convex hypersurfaces and symplectic capacities ............................................................................... 775 Joontae Kim, Seongchan Kim, and Myeonggi Kwon: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:28 (07, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00953-w Diffeomorphism type via aperiodicity in Reeb dynamics ............................ 801 Myeonggi Kwon, Kevin Wiegand, and Kai Zehmisch: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:21 (01, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00954-9 Conservative surface homeomorphisms with finitely many periodic points ................................................................................................. 827 Patrice Le Calvez: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:20 (01, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00936-x viii Contents The Anosov–Katok method and pseudo-rotations in symplectic dynamics ................................................................................... 863 Frédéric Le Roux and Sobhan Seyfaddini: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:36 (12, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00955-8 Contact geometry in the restricted three-body problem: a survey ............ 903 Agustin Moreno, Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:29 (07, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00956-7 A generalized Poincaré–Birkhoff theorem ................................................... 981 Agustin Moreno and Otto van Koert: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:32 (08, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00957-6 Covariant constancy of quantum Steenrod operations .............................. 1025 Paul Seidel and Nicholas Wilkins: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:52 (15, June 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00967-4 An algebraic approach to the algebraic Weinstein conjecture .................. 1063 Vivek Shende: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:25 (05, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00958-5 Quantum cohomology as a deformation of symplectic cohomology.......... 1073 Matthew Strom Borman, Nick Sheridan, and Umut Varolgunes: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:48 (07, June 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00965-6 A symplectic embedding of the cube with minimal sections and a question by Schlenk ............................................................................. 1151 Fabian Ziltener: Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2022, 2022:40 (19, April 2022) DOI: 10.1007/s11784-022-00961-w The two articles listed below were intended for inclusion in this volume, but unfortunately they were not ready at the time of printing. They may be accessed at https://link.springer. com/collections/jfjdhejgee. Kai Cieliebak, Nancy Hingston, and Alexandru Oancea, “Loop coproduct in Morse and Floer homology” Yakov Eliashberg and Thomas Kragh, “Non-trivial families of Legendrian submanifolds” J.FixedPointTheoryAppl.(2022)24:54 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11784-022-00969-2 Publishedonline 11July2022 (cid:2)c The Author(s), under exclusive licence to JournalofFixedPointTheory andApplications Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022, corrected publication2022 Dedication Helmut Hofer, Alberto Abbondandolo, Urs Frauenfelder and Felix Schlenk This special volume on the occasion of Claude Viterbo’s 60th birthday is a tribute to his mathematical work. Claude was born in Geneva on April 20, 1961, and later grew up in Paris. After studies at the E´cole Normale Sup´erieure, he received his Ph.D. working with Ivar Ekeland and Franc¸ois Laudenbach in 1985. After postdoctoral positions at the Courant Institute in New York (1986–1988) and the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute (MSRI) in Berkeley (1988–1989), he returned to Paris where he held professorships at the Universit´e de Paris-Sud, the E´cole Polytechnique and the E´cole Normale Sup´erieure. He is now a professor at the Universit´e Paris-Saclay in Orsay. Thisarticleispartofthetopicalcollection“Symplecticgeometry-AFestschriftinhonour of Claude Viterbo’s 60th birthday” edited by Helmut Hofer, Alberto Abbondandolo, Urs FrauenfelderandFelixSchlenk. Reprinted from the journal 1 A.Abbondandoloetal. JFPTA Besidesbeingabrilliantmathematician,Claudealwaysshowedastrong senseofservicetothescientificcommunity.Henotonlyhasbeenamemberof numerousscientificboardsandhiringcommitteesinFranceaswellasinterna- tionally, but also he has been the chairman of the Centre de Math´ematiques del’E´colePolytechnique (2000–2006), PresidentoftheMathematicsDepart- ment of the E´cole Polytechnique (2009–2010) and chairman of the Mathe- matics Department of E´cole Normale Sup´erieure (2013–2017). Claude has broadly impacted the development of symplectic geome- try/topology and Hamiltonian dynamics as a mathematician, as a mentor, andasafriend.Healwaysconsideredmathematicalresearchasbothasocial activity and a solitary one—a deep mathematical discussion with friends fol- lowed by a quiet contemplation. He played a significant role in growing the symplectic community in Europebyhisworkwithstudentsandhisservice.Thisisreflectedinthewide range of the contributions to this Festschrift, in which the authors express their appreciation, gratitude and friendship. Showing the same exquisite taste as his Ph.D. advisors, Claude worked successfully on carefully chosen problems opening doors to important devel- opments. In 1987, he proved the Weinstein conjecture for R2n, which was followed by joint work with Andreas Floer and Helmut Hofer utilizing pseu- doholomorphic curve methods for more general cases of Weinstein’s conjec- ture. In work with Hofer, before the existence of Gromov–Witten invariants, it was shown in 1992 that the Weinstein conjecture holds in compact sym- plectic manifolds provided the moduli spaces of rational curves are suitably structured. Inanotherworkin1992,heusedgeneratingfunctionstoconstructspec- tral invariants leading to an alternative construction of a bi-invariant metric on the group of compactly generated Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms in R2n. Thiscontributionledtoapowerfultoolinsymplecticgeometry,inparticular in the reformulation in terms of Floer homology by Schwarz and Oh. Another important contribution is the ‘Viterbo Transfer Map’ intro- duced in 1999 in his paper on functors and computations in Floer homology. A year later, Claude formulated what is now called the ‘Viterbo Conjec- ture’, an intriguing relation between convex and symplectic geometry with far-reaching consequences. There is also some unpublished work which had significant impact. For example, Claude’s work in real algebraic geometry described in V. Kharlamov’s S´eminaire Bourbaki talk “Vari´et´es de Fano R´eelles [d’apr`es C. Viterbo]”.ItisprovedthatthereallocusofastronglyFanomanifoldcannot carryametricofnegativesectionalcurvature.Analternativeshorterproofby Eliashberg, based on SFT neck stretching, extends this to the uniruled case (negatively solving the higher dimensional Nash conjecture in the smooth case).TheresultisnowcalledtheViterbo–EliashbergTheorem.Inanunpub- lishedsequeltothe‘functorsandcomputations’paper,Claudeexplainedthat the Floer homology of a cotangent bundle is equal to the homology of the loop space of the underlying manifold. Many improvements were later given 2 Reprinted from the journal

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