Symmetry By Frank Zane, M.A. Mr. America, Mr. World 3 Time Mr. Universe 3 Time Mr. Olympia , photos and drawings by Christine Zane, M.A., M.S . Copyright 2012 Zananda Inc PO Box 1090, La Mesa, CA 91944 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED www.FrankZane.com Email: [email protected] ISBN: 0-9636167-8-1 223 Contents PART TWO Mirroring p. 118 Internal/External Symmetry 118 PART ONE Posing and Ego 119 Symmetry: What is it? P. 4 Transpersonal Bodybuilding 121 Can you improve it? 5 Is Bodybuilding a Path to Enlight- Potential, Symmetry & age 10 enment? 125 In Search of the Miraculous 128 Different kinds of symmetry 11 Embodiment 135 In the Beginning 14 Transforming Profanity 138 Pre 1960 14 Negative Body Metaphors 140 Training & competing in the The Rainbow Body 141 Northeast 1960-65 p.17 Meditation 145 Florida Years 1966-68 p.22 Breath Counting 145 Winning IFBB Mr. America & Mr. Quick Focus Breath Counting 146 Universe 1968 p. 23-24 Meditative Absorption Stages 146 California 1969 p. 26 Perseverance 148 What does it all mean? P. 27 Insight Meditation 150 Gazing 151 Learning from Peers p.30 Develop Safe Space Focus 152 Favorite Symmetries 39 Advice from the Wizard 154 The Universes 40 Emotion and Mantras 160 NABBA Mr. Universe 1970 p 40 Rank Theory 161 Mr. Universe 1971 p. 42 Failure is NOT an option 164 Mr. Universe 1972 p. 47 Longevity and Higher Human Devel- Intervening years 1973, Mr. opment 166 Olympia 74, 75, 76 p. 54 Enlightenment and the Body Mr. O 1976 p. 58 of Light 171 The Olympias 60 Sheer Effort 175 Two Modes of Knowing 176 Winning Mr. Olympia 1977, Win- Developing Focus 177 ning 78 Olympia p. 63 Spiritual Practice 180 Winning 1979 Mr. Olympia 67 Create Your Environment 184 The 1980 Mr. Olympia 78 How We Create 188 1982 London Mr. Olympia 87 Final Contest: 1983 Mr. O 94 PART THREE Zane Haven 100 Symmetry Specialization 192 Symmetry: ages 50 & 60 p 103 Overdevelopment 197 Getting in shape 64, 65 p 105 Presentation effects Symmetry 198 Workout age 70 111 The Asymmetrical Stance 201 Age appropriate training 112 Training for Symmetry 203 Coming off Layoff 115 Symmetry Building Exercises 212 Evolution of muscularity 116 Lifetime Symmetry 217 3 Symmetry You can tell when a body Symmetry is a word that is out of proportion by glancing implies balance. In the case of the quickly at it. If what you notice human body it is called bilateral first are thighs, then thighs are out symmetry and means one side of of proportion with the rest of the the body is a mirror image of the body. Another area that tends to other side. In bodybuilding, sym- get overdeveloped is pecs—if they metry has a broader are too big meaning: it means they make del- that the body is bal- toids and arms anced not only look smaller. about a bilateral Or the same plane, it is balanced with traps— and complete in too big and each part as they shoulders may relate to one anoth- look narrow. er.. To When I correct dispro- hear experts say portion just cut something to the down on the effect “His up- heavy training per/lower body for the overde- symmetry is off” or veloped part “Her small calves and train the ruin the symmetry underdevel- of her legs” I know oped parts what they mean to more. It’s as say but they are not simple as that. saying it correctly. Actually the What peo- training to cor- ple call symmetry rect bilateral is more aptly de- symmetry is scribed by the word equally simple. proportion – a statement of equali- If your left side doesn’t match your ty between two or more ratios (the right side in size, shape or defini- mathematical definition). In body- tion, simply do more work for one building it refers (or should refer) side than the other. to all body parts having the same Everybody has this issue to degree of development: nothing some degree, no one has perfect stands out, everything blends, bal- symmetry. Not even me, although anced size, balanced definition. Subscription rates are $24 a year, $26.28 in California, $30 in Canada & Mexi- many have said “Zane has perfect co, $35 overseas. 2 Years: $40, $43.80 in Ca., $50 in Canada, $60 overseas. 221 Building the Body Quarterly ing our methods and show a big symmetry”. I can assure you that just about all the muscles of the difference in before and after pho- is a 32 page magazine published in the sense of bilateral symmetry, upper body: deltoids, biceps, tri- tos are welcomed and we try to four times a year. Do you like buy- nothing is further from the truth. ceps, forearms, lats, pecs. For legs, have such a story each issue. Peo- ing a muscle magazine only to find It’s just that when I competed I if your quads are more developed ple are interested in what it takes to it is three fourths paid advertising? never posed each side the same, I on one leg than the other simply do succeed. I don’t and that’s why I started my always posed asymmetrically. extra sets of one legged extension; Fortunately we have thou- own publication over 12 years ago. Take the double biceps pose for if hamstrings are out of balance do sands of physique and training im- Over 50 issues have been published example. I always placed each leg more sets of one legged curls; for ages and can print new photos to date and they contain NO PAID differently showing one leg from calves do additional sets of one which we try to do all the time. I ADVERTIS- the front, the other in profile, and legged calf raises. still haven’t ING. Other tilted one arm A good way gone than me mak- higher than the to do these extra sets through all ing recommen- other. The result for one side is to start the color dations on was a more inter- with the lagging side, slides what supple- esting look then do the stronger Christine ments I use and which gave aes- side, then finish your and I took offering exclu- thetic lines to the last set with the lag- in my con- sively to sub- pose and no one ging side. Cables or test prepa- scribers at a was able to com- pulleys work well for rations be- discount, we pare one side to one arm upper body tween 1970 have no adver- the other. movements too: one and 1983. tising sponsors. arm side cable raise You’ll see Can You All the articles for deltoids, one arm them when Improve it? deal with help- cable crossover for ful training, we do. True, I pecs, one arm cable diet, and psy- Back do work on bilat- row for lats. chological/ issues are eral symmetry. Sports and motivational being made For example, life in general and information. available as after shooting injuries to one side The magazine digital much archery as of the body in partic- operates entire- downloads a youngster, I ular have a tendency ly on funds for Kindle developed one to make us asymmet- from subscriptions. and Nook E triceps (the one rical. We are either I put each issue together book readers. Even if you don’t on the arm that right or left handed and write most of the articles. We have a digital reader you can still held the bow) more than the other. so we use one side of our bodies welcome intelligent articles on top- download over thirty publications So in the years that followed I did more than the other. When injured, ics trainees and trainers want to including back issues of Building extra sets of one arm dumbbell ex- it hurts to use the injured side so know more about. What I write the Body, The Mind in Bodybuild- tension and one arm dumbbell we avoid usage and symmetrical comes entirely from my experience ing, Zane Body Training Manual, kickback to balance my triceps de- development degrades. In sports of almost 60 years of training. The and The Workouts. Go to velopment. And that’s the answer: we throw with one arm, we kick results of my experiments appear in Use dumbbells, one at a time, do- with one leg, and not the other. Building the Body. Success stories www.FrankZane.com ing more sets for the lagging side Probably the most symmetrical of people who have trained follow- for details. than the other. That applies to 5 sport is swimming and not even all posite side. And don’t worry if you Lifetime Symmetry with advancing years, to at least the strokes. I’ve learned to practice are asymmetrical, no one will prob- look the same if no improvement is It’s a lifetime endeavor. one of my favorite sports with am- ably notice unless you point it out, possible. But alas, even staying We are born with bilateral sym- bidexterity by shooting archery so you might want to keep it to the same doesn’t seem possible at metry and it can improve (with both left and right handed. I shoot yourself and work on balancing this point in time. All we can do is weight training) or not (through my Olympic style recurve bow left your bilateral symmetry. In doing make an effort by taking advantage occupation, sports, injuries). Intel- handed and my compound bow so you will improve your propor- of what modern methods have to ligent weight training is a way to right hand- tions. Good offer. improve symmetry and you will ed. They luck. It’s a Mirror Symmetry is in- find suggestions in the previous are both 20 lifetime en- ternal/external symmetry and pages. pound pull, deavor. means what is on the inside match- Beyond easy enough Here es what’s on the bilateral sym- to aim stead- is an example outside. Your phy- metry is body- ily with and of symmetry sique matches your building sym- be accurate where one value system. metry which is and I like to side of the When you look taken to mean a shoot them body exactly into the mirror you completely bal- after an up- matches the see what you ex- anced develop- per body other side. pect to see. You ment of the body, workout Notice the see yourself and no body parts too when my shape of the the world through big, no areas un- shoulders muscles, and the lens of your developed, all are warmed especially the belief system blending in an up. And abs are per- which. This value aesthetic whole. although fectly sym- system is what gets Everything Christine metrical. projected onto the stands out. and I don’t This is bilat- world so what you The ap- do it much eral sym- perceive matches pearance of anymore, metry, the left what you believe. bodybuilding I’ve even side matching You work on your- symmetry is en- learned to the right side. self because the hanced by posing bowl left What outcome of all this conserves ener- Perfect Symmetry the physique asymmetrically. One handed. the critics call gy. You develop more control of side of the body is positioned dif- So while symmetry is not symmetry is better characterized by your thinking (through meditation ferently than the other. This gives the same as proportion. Left/right the word proportion, i.e. all parts of and self observation) and emotions the appearance of flowing lines balance (symmetry) is included in the body equally developed. They by (speaking positive with kinder which resemble an ‘S’ when view the broad overall category of equal also happen to fit together nicely words) and as a result become a from front or back. development of all body parts forming nice flowing lines to the calmer person with energy and Time symmetry is the (proportion) but it doesn’t mean body. When a person has this, in enthusiasm for workouts who oth- quest as one ages, to keep the body equal development of all body bodybuilding he is called symmet- ers see as a role model. looking constantly symmetrical. parts, just the same parts on one rical although he may not be per- Following my path as told I’ve often thought it would be nice side compared to those on the op- fectly bilaterally symmetrical. His herein leads in this direction. if one cannot look better and better It’s all about symmetry. 217 my leg curl.to lean forward with- rectly and should be done right right side might be very different body is shaped a little differently out losing my balance. before calf raises. from his left but if this body is al- than the right side. Relative sym- One Arm Dumbbell extension Erect Squat takes stress off lower ways presented in an asymmetric metry yes, perfect symmetry no. is the best one for developing the back and knees and put maximum position (with the left side in a dif- Now look at the photo on long or posterior head of the tri- stimulation on the quads and even ferent placement than the right) no the opposite page which shows my ceps, It is providing you let the on the hamstrings if done correct- one will ever notice. They certain- right side duplicated and joined at dumbbell descend deep down be- ly. Squatting below parallel is ly didn’t with me. Called Mr. the center. Everything matches but hind your neck, then extend up- what develops sweep to the outer Symmetry by some I wasn’t per- I don’t think the symmetrical photo ward to an almost locked out quads. fectly sym- looks as good position. metrical in the as the real pho- Donkey calf raise is the best over- bilateral sense to. EZ Bar reverse all calf exercise of the word. True perfection preacher curl and requires al- The doesn’t exist in not only work most no equip- Real Me does Nature. Asym- the top part of ment except a not have per- metry is more the forearms, it calf block and a fect symmetry. interesting any- works the lower rider (preferably And since per- way. And we biceps as well. I a little heavier fection doesn’t tend to get usually super set than you). A exist in Na- more asymmet- this one with great workout is ture, although rical with age. barbell wrist to do sets of 15 some phy- Symmetry is curl. to 25 reps rest- siques come lessened as one ing only when Hanging Knee close, no one gets old due to you are sitting Up is my favor- is perfectly a variety of on your part- ite one for abs, it symmetrical. factors like ner’s back. Tak- not only works Phy- handedness— ing calves to a the lower abs, it sique critics the hand we burn at the end also give traction use the word use more often of each set is the to lower back, symmetry in a becomes more key to growth works upper abs much broader developed, and develop- too, and defines context than sports—a fa- ment. the upper frontal the bilateral meaning.. The real me mous woman Larry thighs. There is only one mir- tennis play had Scott once told Leg Extension ror image possible in the body, i.e. a racket holding hand with a one me that it’s im- is essential for defining the quadri- the bilateral plane (there are others inch bigger forearm. Sports are portant to build mass and shape to ceps. The peak contraction possi- e.g. mirror symmetry and time probably the biggest symmetry de- the peripheral muscles (calves and ble as the weight is raised all the symmetry as explained later). stroyer. We throw with one arm, forearms) not the central muscles way up develops detail in the Look at this relaxed photo. swing a golf club or baseball bat (pecs, traps, glutes, waist—these frontal thigh muscles. Careful observation reveals my abs from one side, bowl with only one areas should be streamlined), In are higher on one side, right calf is arm, even swim with one side of Leg Curl is necessary to develop this way the eyes are drawn to the shaped differently than the left, and the body doing something different fullness to the hamstrings. This outer edges of the body and bal- in general the left side of the upper than the other. The result is uneven exercise also works calves indi- ances the a more symmetrical look. 7 development. tain way that shows a type of 224 pages with Injuries also destroy sym- ‘flow’ or connection between all many photos metry. Injury to one shoulder al- parts of the body, it looks much ways modifies a person’s upper better than straight on symmetrical body development. It’s true you’ll posing. All the poses you see in $29.95 + s & h look better with more symmetry, this book are asymmetrical. It’s Exercise facial beauty depends on it, but much more interesting than posing programs for: body beauty not as much. You straight on, it shows creativity and can’t present inventiveness. Children, Seniors, your face Phy- Women asymmetrical, sique judges Complete Stretching your face can took it a step Program only be viewed further by Beginner’s Full one way unless naming round Body Routine you only show one, where 2 Way Split Routine one side at a contestants Advanced 3 Way time. But your come out on Split Routines: body can be stage and just The Growth posed in many stand there, Routine different posi- they called it Zane Experience tions asymmet- the symmetry Routine rically with round. Were Contest Prepara- one side placed they just look- tion Routine in a different ing at the left position than side as com- the other. You pared to the DVD can only place right side to your face in check for bilat- Frank demonstrates one way. Not eral symmetry correct form with Free your body. So or were they weights and machines don’t let your looking at the with complete explana- lack of sym- balance and tions on what’s best. metry bother development Stretches and exercise are you. Every- of the entire arranged according to body’s that body, some- Frank’s Zane Experience way. Pose asymmetrically. People thing that is best described as per- three way split routine will call you symmetrical. fect proportions? It’s important to watch Relative symmetry (which When a person can do the because it shows you the is what every body posses) is more same pose from each side he has best way to do the exer- conducive to asymmetrical posi- good bilateral symmetry. Lee cises. tioning (or posing) of the body. Labrada’s side chest pose is equally When the body is placed in a cer- impressive from either side. From $39.95 + s & h 219 High Def Body Glutamine Tryptophan Arginine the standpoint of aesthetics and to others. Years ago, David Sore Muscles, Aching Joints? proportion one might say Steve Willoughby devised a formula that gives instruction on: Glycemic Index Reeves had the best symmetry. His said perfect proportion is evident Psychological Injury Healing Many Easy Recipes right and left sides match as well. when calves, upper arms, and neck Physique Competition AGEs in Prepared Foods Reeves wins the bilateral and the measure the same. But what about Learn the Art of Posing Pre-contest Dieting aesthetics/proportion symmetry everything else? Thighs could be Seasonal Training for Longevity A ge Management Medicine award. too big for calves and upper body, Larry Scott once said to me pecs and traps could overshadow Specialization & Maintenance Pharmaceutical Enhancement “It’s like that in contests, a judge shoulder and lat development. Per- Meditation, Breath Counting Testosterone. votes for his preference, in effect fect proportion can best be judged Visualization, Mantra Growth Hormone saying to himself “who would I by studying the body in photo- The 3 Steps in Meditation HCG most like to resemble?” And that graphs. Assign numbers if you How Mantra Works Thyroid Supplementation person is the wish but Overcome Bad Habits Mantras DHEA, Fat Burners most these num- The Power Phrase Bodybuilding and Longevity “symmetrical” bers have 2 Modes of Knowing the Pain Body and gets the little meaning Mind Juggling to handle Stress Food Supplements judges vote. for anybody Visualizing Your High Def Vitamins of the B Complex So symmetry but you. Body Amino Acid Properties as referred to They don’t in bodybuild- even mean How to Gain Weight Effectively B odybuilding for Kids ing is a slang anything to The Legendary 6 Pack Bodybuilding for Seniors term meaning you, they are Photos, Posing, and Progress Feminine Physique Workout balance and only numeri- Abdominal programs 1 thru 5 The Future of the Body perfection of cal descrip- Practice Stomach Vacuum Summary of Exercise Routines the body. We tions. What Tensing the Abs Exercise Index will call it matters is Breath Control Bodybuilding what you Aerobics aka Cardio High Def Body and Train with Symmetry and look like. Ab-Aerobics Zane DVD along with this book it includes: What’s most important in devel- Posing /Stretching for High Def are all you need to learn Frank’s 1. Bilateral Symmetry— oping proportion is using speciali- The Mind in Diet system. For even more infor- left and right sides should come zation training techniques during certain times of one’s training year. How to keep a Food Journal mation Frank’s Workouts book, close to matching, a bodybuilder I did this extensively in the off sea- Ideal Proportions of Protein, The Mind in Bodybuilding, and with good bilateral symmetry son and during my first 3 months Carbohydrate, and Fat Fabulously Fit Forever are should be able to do side poses back into hard training. Nutrient Timing available as E books. from each side and look impressive 3. Muscle Shape and Facts about Fat showing both sides. For details go to: Lines — Each muscle should be 2. Proportion — the size Cholesterol in Foods developed into a pleasing shape or www.FrankZane.com of each muscle group should be in Eggs, Trans Fats, Good Fats form. The end result is aesthetical- balance with other muscle groups. Free Form Amino Acids ly pleasing, a beauty of develop- PO Box 1090 As far as I can tell there is no math- Frank’s High Def Diet ment. ematical formula for how big each La Mesa, Ca 91944 3 Major Aminos: muscle group should be in relation 9 These exercises are not Cable crossover works the entire Potential? pends on how you train. meant to be used exclusively but pec, giving shape and definition to When we start out we are Our unaware of what we need to make combined with other exercises in a both inner and outer areas. It is a potential the best improvements to our phy- routine. I call them symmetry good movement for cleaning up means what sique. It is important not to make building exercise because they de- the lower outer pec (nipple area). we are capa- mistakes when you start so you velop a good shape (form) to the Dumbbell Pullo- ble of achiev- don’t have to correct them later. muscles. And well ver is an exercise ing. In body- Since everyone’s left and right formed muscles neglected by many building it is sides look relatively the same, it’s complete the pic- and that’s why what you are not an issue for most people until ture of the symmet- most bodybuilders rical body. Of born with and they get an injury and can’t train an lack great serratus is often area for a while. Doing one arm or course the goal is to development. Not termed genet- leg dumbbell/cable exercises usual- get each bodypart only serratus (it ics and has ly helps this. The main thing ma- equally developed make overhead two aspects: turing bodybuilders should focus so that the result is poses more im- 1. Metabo- on is their proportions, i.e. how a pleasing whole. pressive), but pos- lism—how every part of their body fits togeth- Be sure to include terior triceps, rib- well the body converts exercise, er in a balanced whole. When you them in your train- cage, and lower food, and rest into muscular devel- glance at this body nothing pops ing program if you pecs too. opment, and 2. Structure—bone out at you, everything blends, noth- want better sym- Side Cable raise structure (narrow hips and waist, ing is out of place. The key to a metry. is one of the best wide shoulders, straight legs, mus- great physique is to build symmet- Why does for lateral deltoid cle origins and insertions). We rical and proportional development each build sym- isolation. Holding inherit these traits from our parents. with continued training. metry, which areas the cable in front Though I inherited my father’s Metaphors like baseball biceps, do the movements of leg as shown small boned well proportioned horseshoe triceps, cannon ball del- work? hits lateral and rear structure my metabolism was only toids, Cable crossover deltoid cleavage, average. It took time to develop barn behind neck works whereas holding both. door your upper back the cable in back Symmetry and Age lats, and won’t tire your of leg work more We are born relatively gladia- biceps since it is front and side del- tor not a pulling mo- symmetrical but will grow less toid. I like to do pecs, tion. It works the symmetrical due to sports, handed- these non stop dia- extreme outer upper ness, and occupation unless we do each arm for 3 sets mond lat (teres minor) something about it.. This is true in of 10. calves.; and posterior tri- the sense of bilateral symmetry these ceps. It works great Bent over lateral where we are comparing the devel- raise is the exercise for bring rear figures when super setted with front pull- opment of the left side with the deltoids out. It is important to lean of down. right side. That something we can speech a little forward when doing this do about it is bodybuilding; It is One arm cable row is the best otherwise it works traps too much, hint in designed to improve symmetry, exercise to bring out the definition bend over more and it hits upper the di- balance, and proportion. It all de- of the lower lat. lats. I stand behind the roller on 215