Sustainable Production: Novel Trends in Energy, Environment and Material Systems PDF
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Studies in Systems, Decision and Control 198 Grzegorz M. Królczyk Małgorzata Wzorek Anna Król Orest Kochan Jun Su Janusz Kacprzyk Editors Sustainable Production: Novel Trends in Energy, Environment and Material Systems Studies in Systems, Decision and Control Volume 198 Series editor Janusz Kacprzyk, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland e-mail: [email protected] The series “Studies in Systems, Decision and Control” (SSDC) covers both new developments and advances, as well as the state of the art, in the various areas of broadly perceived systems, decision making and control–quickly, up to date and withahighquality.Theintentistocoverthetheory,applications,andperspectives on the state of the art and future developments relevant to systems, decision making,control,complexprocessesandrelatedareas, asembeddedinthefieldsof engineering,computerscience,physics,economics,socialandlifesciences,aswell astheparadigmsandmethodologiesbehindthem.Theseriescontainsmonographs, textbooks, lecture notes and edited volumes in systems, decision making and control spanning the areas of Cyber-Physical Systems, Autonomous Systems, Sensor Networks, Control Systems, Energy Systems, Automotive Systems, Biological Systems, Vehicular Networking and Connected Vehicles, Aerospace Systems, Automation, Manufacturing, Smart Grids, Nonlinear Systems, Power Systems, Robotics, Social Systems, Economic Systems and other. Of particular valuetoboththecontributorsandthereadershiparetheshortpublicationtimeframe and the world-wide distribution and exposure which enable both a wide and rapid dissemination of research output. More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/13304 ó ł Grzegorz M. Kr lczyk Ma gorzata Wzorek (cid:129) (cid:129) ó Anna Kr l Orest Kochan Jun Su (cid:129) (cid:129) (cid:129) Janusz Kacprzyk Editors Sustainable Production: Novel Trends in Energy, Environment and Material Systems 123 Editors Grzegorz M.Królczyk MałgorzataWzorek Faculty of MechanicalEngineering Faculty of MechanicalEngineering OpoleUniversity of Technology OpoleUniversity of Technology Opole, Poland Opole, Poland Anna Król OrestKochan Faculty of MechanicalEngineering LvivPolytechnic National University OpoleUniversity of Technology Lviv, Ukraine Opole, Poland JanuszKacprzyk Jun Su Systems Research Institute Schoolof Computer Science Polish Academy ofSciences HubeiUniversity of Technology Warsaw,Poland Wuhan, China ISSN 2198-4182 ISSN 2198-4190 (electronic) Studies in Systems,DecisionandControl ISBN978-3-030-11273-8 ISBN978-3-030-11274-5 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11274-5 LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2018966831 ©SpringerNatureSwitzerlandAG2020 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpart of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission orinformationstorageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilar methodologynowknownorhereafterdeveloped. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publicationdoesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfrom therelevantprotectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authorsortheeditorsgiveawarranty,expressorimplied,withrespecttothematerialcontainedhereinor for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictionalclaimsinpublishedmapsandinstitutionalaffiliations. ThisSpringerimprintispublishedbytheregisteredcompanySpringerNatureSwitzerlandAG Theregisteredcompanyaddressis:Gewerbestrasse11,6330Cham,Switzerland Contents Clean Production as an Element of Sustainable Development . . . . . . . . 1 Anna Bera and Beata Sadowska Concepts of the Sustainable Development of the Region . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Karina Bedrunka Using Discrete Event Simulation for Planning Improvement in Small Batch Size Manufacturing System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Magdalena Jurczyk-Bunkowska Sustainable Production of Chitosan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Bożena Tyliszczak, Anna Drabczyk, Sonia Kudłacik-Kramarczyk and Agnieszka Sobczak-Kupiec Manufacturing of Titanium and Its Alloys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Wioletta Florkiewicz, Dagmara Malina, Bożena Tyliszczak and Agnieszka Sobczak-Kupiec Multispectral Ecological Control of Parameters of Water Environments Using a Quadrocopter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Serhii Kvaterniuk, Vasyl Petruk, Orest Kochan and Valeriy Frolov Hydrochemical Indicators of Water System Analysis as Factors of the Environmental Quality State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Olena Mitryasova and Volodymyr Pohrebennyk Hydrocarbon Gases Quality: Impact on Sustainable Development Goals and Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Vasyl Motalo, Bogdan Stadnyk, Andriy Motalo and Ihor Likhnovsky Ensuring the Measurement Efficiency in Dispersed Measuring Systems for Energy Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Vasyl Yatsuk, Mykola Mykyjchuk and Tetyana Bubela v vi Contents Cutting Forces and Power in Machining Shaping of AlCu MgSi 4 Aluminium Alloy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 Eugene Feldshtein and Stanislaw Legutko Environmental Pollution with Heavy Metals: Case Study of the Household Waste . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 Vitalii Ishchenko and Igor Vasylkivskyi Prospects for Sustainable Development of the Monofunctional Town of Dobrotvir (Ukraine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 Halyna Petryshyn, Volodymyr Pohrebennyk, Nadiya Sosnova, Alla Shybanova, Andriy Ihnatiyk, Elvira Dzhumelia and Roman Liubytskyi Environmental Assessment of the Impact of Tars on the Territory of the Rozdil State Mining and Chemical Enterprise “Sirka” (Ukraine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 Volodymyr Pohrebennyk and Elvira Dzhumelia Clean Production as an Element of Sustainable Development AnnaBeraandBeataSadowska Abstract Thesubjectofthisstudyissustainable(clean)production.Cleanproduc- tionisamethodofprovidingfood,goodsandservicesinwell-thought-outsystems inordertoavoidusingdangeroussubstancesandgeneratingtoxicwaste.Rawmate- rials and energy are renewable, reusable and sustainable. The study indicates the instrumentsofthegovernmentpolicyintermsofimplementingthepatternsofsus- tainable production in Poland, presents a general analysis of the determinants of implementingthepatternsofsustainableproductioninPolandandliststheselected indicatorsoftheachievementofthesystemofsustainableproductionmeasurement. The research process required applying the following research methods: a critical analysisofliterature,asourcedocumentanalysis,observation,qualitativemethods (casestudy)andmethodsofgraphicalrepresentationoffindings. · · Keywords Sustainabledevelopment Cleanproduction Measurement 1 Introduction Currently,thesustainabledevelopmentstrategyprovidesspaceforseizingtheoppor- tunities in economic processes connected with, among other things, technological progress,robotization, digitalrevolutionorcleanproduction. Itgives hopethatall socialgroupswillenjoythefruitsofgrowth.Simultaneously,themechanismofeffec- tivecooperationinsideindustriesandbetweenvariouseconomicsectorsiscreated. Oneofsuchelementsissustainable(clean)production[1–6]. B A.Bera( ) DepartmentofCorporateFinance,FacultyofManagementandEconomicsofServices,University ofSzczecin,Szczecin,Poland e-mail:[email protected] B.Sadowska DepartmentofAccountingandControlling,FacultyofManagementandEconomicsofServices, UniversityofSzczecin,Szczecin,Poland ©SpringerNatureSwitzerlandAG2020 1 G.M.Królczyketal.(eds.),SustainableProduction:NovelTrendsinEnergy, EnvironmentandMaterialSystems,StudiesinSystems,DecisionandControl198, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11274-5_1 2 A.BeraandB.Sadowska Thesubjectofthisstudyissustainableproduction.Whendesigningandimple- menting systems of sustainable production, one also takes into account the health of employees and society, as well as a local economic, geographical and cultural situation.Theobjectiveofsustainableproductionistosatisfydemandforproducts manufacturedinharmonywiththeenvironmentandinlinewithsocialexpectations. 2 MaterialsandMethod The research process required applying the following research methods: a critical analysisofliterature,asourcedocumentanalysis,observation,qualitativemethods (casestudy)andmethodsofgraphicalrepresentationoffindings.Acriticalanalysis ofliteratureaimedtoassesstheknowledgeofsustainableproduction,thegovernment policyinstrumentsintermsofimplementingthepatternsofsustainableproduction inPolandandtheanalysisofthedeterminantsofimplementingthepatternsofsus- tainableproductioninPoland.Whilecollectingfactualinformation,themethodof asourcedocumentanalysiswasappliedand,asaresult,themostcommonlyused indicators of the achievement of sustainable production were selected. Studying non-financial corporate reports, the level of applying the indicators of sustainable production was identified. The empirical part includes a case study. Based on it, conclusionsandrecommendationswereformulated. 3 TheGovernmentPolicyInstrumentsinTerms ofImplementingthePatternsofSustainableProduction inPoland Primaryproduction,materialsprocessingandfinalwastedisposalgreatlyaffectthe environment and society and are a part of the sustainable development concept. Sustainableproductionincludesstrategiesofenvironmentalprotectionwhichshould bepermanent,integratedandpreventiveactivitiesinrelationtoprocesses,products and services aiming at increasing effectiveness and efficiency of production and services as well as reducing the risk to people and the natural environment [7]. Sustainableproductionandconsumptionaredefinedasacomprehensiveapproach towardsminimizingthenegativeimpactoftheexistingproductionandconsumption systemsontheenvironment.Thegoalofsuchapproachistoincreaseefficiencyand effectivenessofproduction,serviceandinvestmentprocessesinsuchawaysothat satisfyingtheneedsofsocietyposesnorisktothepossibilitiesofsatisfyingtheneeds ofthefuturegenerations.Sustainableproductioncanbepresentedasacorrelation (Fig.1). Thegovernmentdocumententitled“StrategyofChangingProductionandCon- sumptionPatternstoFavourtheImplementationofSustainableDevelopmentPrin- CleanProductionasanElementofSustainableDevelopment 3 Sustainable (clean) Obtaining resources Planning/Designing produc(cid:415)on and raw materials Producing and Using by a final Reusing distribu(cid:415)ng customer Fig.1 Sustainableproduction Table1 Theinstrumentsusedbythegovernmenttoimplementsustainableproduction No. Name Detailedlist 1. Marketinstruments,includinglegaland – environmentalfees economicinstruments – productanddepositfees – administrativepenaltypayments – subsidiesforactivitiesforthe implementationanddesignofthe ecologicalinnovations 2. Raisingawareness throughpromotingaproductandservice life-cyclecostanalysisaswellas popularisingpublicprocurementswhich willinvolveusingenvironmentalcriteria andnewenvironmentaltechnologies 3. GreenPublicProcurement isapolicywithinwhichpublicentities includeecologicalcriteriaand/or requirementsintheprocurementprocess SourceOwnstudyonthebasisof:MinistryofEconomy,“RoadmapforImplementationofEnvi- ronmentalTechnologyActionPlaninPoland”,Warsaw2006,pp.11–14 ciples”specifiesmainobjectivesandtoolswhichthegovernmentundertooktouse whenimplementingthepolicyof“SustainableDevelopment”,suchas[8]: 1. Increasingthescopeofresponsibilityfortheenvironmentaleffectsofproduction andserviceactivitiesaswellasconsumption. 2. Developingconditionsforincreasingthenumberofecologicalinvestments. 3. Adapting the processes of manufacturing, distributing and using energy to the principlesofsustainabledevelopment. 4. Activatingthemarketforenvironmentalprotection. 5. Popularisingenvironmentalmanagement. Table1presentstheinstrumentsusedbythegovernmenttoimplementsustainable production.
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