Sustainable Agriculture Volume 2 PreviousBooks SustainableAgriculture LichtfouseE.,NavarreteM.,DebaekeP.,SouchèreV.,AlberolaC.(Eds.) Springer/EDPSciences2009.919p. Genetics,BiofuelsandLocalFarmingSystems LichtfouseE.(Ed.) SustainableAgricultureReviews.Volume7.Springer2011.Inpress AlternativeFarmingSystems,Biotechnology,DroughtStressandEcologicalFertilisation LichtfouseE.(Ed.) SustainableAgricultureReviews.Volume6.Springer2011.354p. Biodiversity,Biofuels,AgroforestryandConservationAgriculture LichtfouseE.(Ed.) SustainableAgricultureReviews.Volume5.Springer2011.391p. GeneticEngineering,Biofertilisation,SoilQualityandOrganicFarming LichtfouseE.(Ed.) SustainableAgricultureReviews.Volume4.Springer2010.414p. Sociology,OrganicFarming,ClimateChangeandSoilScience LichtfouseE.(Ed.) SustainableAgricultureReviews.Volume3.Springer2010.478p. ClimateChange,Intercropping,PestControlandBeneficialMicroorganisms LichtfouseE.(Ed.) SustainableAgricultureReviews.Volume2.Springer2010.513p. OrganicFarming,PestControlandRemediationofSoilPollutants LichtfouseE.(Ed.) SustainableAgricultureReviews.Volume1.Springer2009.418p. EnvironmentalChemistry.GreenChemistryandPollutantsinEcosystems LichtfouseE.,SchwarzbauerJ.,RobertD.(Eds.) Springer2005.780p. Rédigerpourêtrepublié!Conseilspratiquespourlesscientifiques LichtfouseE. Springer2009.105p. Eric Lichtfouse (cid:2) Marjolaine Hamelin Mireille Navarrete (cid:2) Philippe Debaeke Editors Sustainable Agriculture Volume 2 123 Editors EricLichtfouse MireilleNavarrete INRA-CMSE-PME INRA-SAD 0 rueSully17 UnitedÉcodéveloppement 21000Dijon AvignonCX09 France France [email protected] [email protected] MarjolaineHamelin PhilippeDebaeke FrenchNationalInstituteforAgriculture INRA LBE UMRAGIR Avenuedesétangs POBox52627 11100Narbonne 31326ToulouseCX France France [email protected] [email protected] Coverdesign:PictureswerekindlyprovidedbyINRAcolleagues. Copyright: Almonds: INRA/Christophe Maitre 2002; apples: INRA/François Laurent 2010; cherries: INRA/MichelAdrian2010;oilseedrapefield:INRA/HervéCochard2010. All contents have previously been published in the journal “Agronomy for Sustainable Development” publishedbyEDPSciences,France. ISBN978-94-007-0393-3 e-ISBN978-94-007-0394-0 DOI10.1007/978-94-007-0394-0 SpringerDordrechtHeidelbergLondonNewYork LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2009926164 (cid:2)cSpringerScience+BusinessMediaB.V.2011 Nopartofthisworkmaybereproduced, storedinaretrieval system,ortransmitted inanyformorby anymeans,electronic,mechanical, photocopying,microfilming,recordingorotherwise,withoutwritten permissionfromthePublisher,withtheexceptionofanymaterialsuppliedspecificallyforthepurposeof beingenteredandexecutedonacomputersystem,forexclusiveusebythepurchaserofthework. Printedonacid-freepaper SpringerispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.springer.com) Contents PartI NOVELCONCEPTS EmergingAgroscience ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 3 EricLichtfouse,MarjolaineHamelin,MireilleNavarrete,PhilippeDebaeke, andAgnèsHenri AntsandSustainableAgriculture:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 15 GeroBenckiser AgroecologyasaScience,aMovementandaPractice :::::::::::::::::: 27 A.Wezel,S.Bellon,T.Doré,C.Francis,D.Vallod,andC.David AdaptivenesstoEnhancetheSustainabilityofFarmingSystems ::::::::: 45 IkaDarnhofer,StéphaneBellon,BenoîtDedieu,andRebeckaMilestad EconomicsofBiosecurityAcrossLevelsofDecision-Making::::::::::::: 59 JaakkoHeikkilä DescribingandLocatingCroppingSystemsonaRegionalScale:::::::::: 85 DelphineLeenhardt,FrédériqueAngevin,AnneBiarnès,NathalieColbach, andCatherineMignolet PartII FOODSECURITY NutritionalQualityandSafetyofOrganicFood ::::::::::::::::::::::: 99 DenisLairon Minerals in Plant Food: Effect of AgriculturalPractices and Role inHumanHealth ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 111 M.C.Martínez-Ballesta,R. Dominguez-Perles,D.A.Moreno,B. Muries, C.Alcaraz-López,E.Bastías,C.García-Viguera,andM.Carvajal Fertiliser Trees for Sustainable Food Security in the Maize-Based ProductionSystemsofEastandSouthernAfrica::::::::::::::::::::::: 129 FestusK.Akinnifesi,O.C.Ajayi,G.Sileshi,P.W.Chirwa,andJonasChianu v vi Contents CerealLandracesforSustainableAgriculture ::::::::::::::::::::::::: 147 A.C. Newton, T. Akar, J.P. Baresel, P.J. Bebeli, E. Bettencourt, K.V.Bladenopoulos,J.H.Czembor,D.A.Fasoula,A.Katsiotis,K.Koutis, M.Koutsika-Sotiriou,G.Kovacs,H.Larsson,M.A.A.PinheirodeCarvalho, D.Rubiales,J.Russell,T.M.M.DosSantos,andM.C.VazPatto MineralSourcesofPotassiumforPlantNutrition :::::::::::::::::::::: 187 DavidA.C.Manning GlandlessSeedandGlandedPlantResearchinCotton:::::::::::::::::: 205 YingfanCai,YongfangXie,andJinggaoLiu Micronutrient-Efficient Genotypes for Crop Yield and Nutritional QualityinSustainableAgriculture::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 219 Amir Hossein Khoshgoftarmanesh,Rainer Schulin, Rufus L. Chaney, BaharehDaneshbakhsh,andMajidAfyuni Multi-CriteriaDecisionModelsforManagementofTropicalCoastal Fisheries::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 251 MerlinaN.Andalecio PartIII SOCIOLOGYANDECONOMICS FarmerResponsestoClimateChangeandSustainableAgriculture::::::: 283 AyshaFlemingandFrankVanclay The Use of the Marasha Ard Plough for ConservationAgriculture inNorthernEthiopia :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 295 JanNyssen,BramGovaerts,TesfayAraya,WimM.Cornelis,HansBauer, MitikuHaile,KenSayre,andJozefDeckers BiologicalNitrogenFixationandSocioeconomicFactorsforLegume ProductioninSub-SaharanAfrica::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 309 Jonas N. Chianu, E.M. Nkonya, F.S. Mairura, Justina N. Chianu, andF.K.Akinnifesi Conventionalisationof OrganicFarmingPractices:FromStructural CriteriaTowardsanAssessmentBasedonOrganicPrinciples ::::::::::: 331 Ika Darnhofer, Thomas Lindenthal, Ruth Bartel-Kratochvil, andWernerZollitsch ConservationTillageinTurkishDrylandResearch::::::::::::::::::::: 351 MuzafferAvci PartIV CLIMATECHANGE Biofuels,GreenhouseGasesandClimateChange :::::::::::::::::::::: 365 CécileBessou,FabienFerchaud,BenoîtGabrielle,andBrunoMary Agronomic and Physiological Performances of Different Species ofMiscanthus,aMajorEnergyCrop::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 469 H.W.ZubandM.Brancourt-Hulmel Contents vii ChangesinAtmosphericChemistryandCropHealth :::::::::::::::::: 487 JürgenBenderandHans-JoachimWeigel ModellingSoilCarbonandNitrogenCyclesDuringLandUseChange :::: 499 J.Batlle-Aguilar,A.Brovelli,A.Porporato,andD.A.Barry Greenhouse Gases and Ammonia Emissions from Organic Mixed Crop-DairySystems:ACriticalReviewofMitigationOptions ::::::::::: 529 S.M.NovakandJ.L.Fiorelli WaterDeficitandNitrogenNutritionofCrops :::::::::::::::::::::::: 557 VictoriaGonzalez-Dugo,Jean-LouisDurand,andFrançoisGastal ValidationofBiophysicalModels:IssuesandMethodologies::::::::::::: 577 GianniBellocchi,MikeRivington,MarcelloDonatelli,andKeithMatthews ColdStressToleranceMechanismsinPlants :::::::::::::::::::::::::: 605 SudeshKumarYadav PartV ALTERNATIVEPESTCONTROL Defence Mechanisms of Brassicaceae:Implications for Plant-Insect InteractionsandPotentialforIntegratedPestManagement ::::::::::::: 623 IshitaAhuja,JensRohloff,andAtleMagnarBones Ionising Radiation and Area-Wide Management of Insect Pests toPromoteSustainableAgriculture:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 671 MarcJ.B.VreysenandAlanS.Robinson BiodiversityandPestManagementinOrchardSystems::::::::::::::::: 693 Sylvaine Simon, Jean-Charles Bouvier, Jean-François Debras, andBenoîtSauphanor PathogenicandBeneficialMicroorganismsinSoillessCultures::::::::::: 711 J. Vallance, F. Déniel, G. Le Floch, L. Guérin-Dubrana,D. Blancard, andP.Rey AllelopathyinCompositaePlants:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 727 S.-U.ChonandC.J.Nelson PartVI SOILHEALTH AssessingtheProductivityFunctionofSoils::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 743 LotharMueller,UweSchindler,WilfriedMirschel,T.GrahamShepherd, Bruce C. Ball, Katharina Helming, Jutta Rogasik, Frank Eulenstein, andHubertWiggering Long-TermEffectsofOrganicAmendmentsonSoilFertility :::::::::::: 761 MariangelaDiaconoandFrancescoMontemurro TillageManagementEffectsonPesticideFateinSoils :::::::::::::::::: 787 Lionel Alletto, Yves Coquet, Pierre Benoit, Djilali Heddadj, andEnriqueBarriuso viii Contents SustainableCow-CalfOperationsandWaterQuality::::::::::::::::::: 833 GilbertC.Sigua BiogeographyofSoilMicrobialCommunities:AReviewandaDescription oftheOngoingFrenchNationalInitiative::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 857 Lionel Ranjard, Samuel Dequiedt, Claudy Jolivet, Nicolas P.A. Saby, JeanThioulouse,JéromeHarmand,PatriceLoisel,AlainRapaport,Saliou Fall, PascalSimonet,Richard Joffre,NicolasChemidlin-PrévostBouré, Pierre-AlainMaron,ChristopheMougel,ManuelP.Martin,BenoîtToutain, DominiqueArrouays,andPhilippeLemanceau PartVII ALTERNATIVEFERTILISATION NitrogenRhizodepositionofLegumes :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 869 JoëlleFustec,FabienLesuffleur,StéphanieMahieu,andJean-BernardCliquet ModelsofBiologicalNitrogenFixationofLegumes::::::::::::::::::::: 883 YanyanLiu,LianhaiWu,JohnA.Baddeley,andChristineA.Watson ArbuscularMycorrhizalNetworks:ProcessandFunctions :::::::::::::: 907 NeeraGargandShikhaChandel EfficientNManagementUsingWinterOilseedRape ::::::::::::::::::: 931 KlausSielingandHenningKage ImprovingNitrogenFertilizationinRicebySite-SpecificNManagement :: 943 ShaobingPeng,RolandJ.Buresh,JianliangHuang,XuhuaZhong,Yingbin Zou,JianchangYang,GuanghuoWang,YuanyingLiu,RuifaHu,Qiyuan Tang,KehuiCui,FusuoZhang,andAchimDobermann Solid–LiquidSeparationofAnimalSlurryinTheoryandPractice:::::::: 953 MaibrittHjorth,K.V.Christensen,M.L.Christensen,andSvenG.Sommer Index .............................................................. 987 Contributors Majid Afyuni Departmentof Soil Science, IsfahanUniversity of Technology, 84154,Isfahan,Iran Ishita Ahuja Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Realfagbygget, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway, [email protected] O.C. Ajayi World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), Southern Africa Regional Programme,POBox30798,Lilongwe,Malawi T. Akar Central Research Institute for Field Crops, PO Box 226, 06042 Ulus-Ankara,Turkey Festus K. Akinnifesi World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), Southern Africa RegionalProgramme,POBox30798,Lilongwe,Malawi, [email protected] C. Alcaraz-López Plant Nutrition Department, CEBAS-CSIC, PO Box 164, Espinardo,30100,Murcia,Spain LionelAlletto UniversitédeToulouse-Écoled’ingénieursdePurpan,Agronomy Department,75voieduTOEC,BP57611,31076ToulouseCedex3,France, [email protected] Merlina N. Andalecio Institute of Fisheries Policy and DevelopmentStudies, CollegeofFisheries andOceanSciences,Universityofthe PhilippinesVisayas, Miag-ao,Iloilo5023,Philippines,[email protected] Frèdèrique Angevin INRA, UAR1240 Eco-Innov,BP 01, 78850 Thiverval Grignon,France Tesfay Araya GhentUniversity,Departmentof Soil Management,9000 Gent, Belgium and Mekelle University, Department of Crop and Horticultural Science, Mekelle, Ethiopia DominiqueArrouays INRAOrléans-US1106,UnitéINFOSOL,avenuedela PommedePin,BP20619,Ardon,45166OlivetCedex,France ix
Description: