Survive Anything The Most Comprehensive (Non-Classified) Guide to Personal Security & Emergency Preparedness Ever Written By Jacob S Paulsen Modern Security Solutions – Jacob S Paulsen www.jacobspaulsen.com Page 1 Contents Home Security ............................................................................................................................................... 5 Home Security Checklist ........................................................................................................................... 5 After Moving In Security Checklist: ....................................................................................................... 6 Home Fire Safety ....................................................................................................................................... 8 Winterize Your Home .............................................................................................................................. 10 Home Inventory: Minimize your Risk for Loss ........................................................................................ 12 Car Alarm - Your Best Friend ................................................................................................................... 13 Summer Vacation .................................................................................................................................... 15 Seven Ways Your Smartphone Doubles as a Personal Security Device .................................................. 17 Bump Key Technique for Picking Locks ................................................................................................... 19 More on Bump Keys ............................................................................................................................ 22 How to Setup Your Home Video Surveilance System ................................ 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Your Safe Room ....................................................................................................................................... 23 Family Emergency Procedures ................................................................................................................ 23 Away From Home........................................................................................................................................ 26 Put Ice In Your Cell Phone ....................................................................................................................... 55 Life Hammers .......................................................................................................................................... 45 Children In School: Safety First ............................................................................................................... 26 School Bus Security ............................................................................................................................. 31 How to protect your children from "strangers" .................................................................................. 31 Talk to Your Kids About Guns .................................................................................................................. 32 Hotel Safety Precautions ......................................................................................................................... 44 Outdoor Survival ..................................................................................................................................... 32 Finding North: Every Trick in the Book ............................................................................................... 33 Forest Fires .......................................................................................................................................... 38 Hiking & Camping ................................................................................................................................ 39 Hiking Checklist ................................................................................................................................... 40 Lightning Safety ................................................................................................................................... 41 On The Water/Boat Safety ...................................................................................................................... 41 Modern Security Solutions – Jacob S Paulsen www.jacobspaulsen.com Page 2 Boating Safety Tips .............................................................................................................................. 41 Adrift on the Water? Surviving afloat. ................................................................................................ 42 How to Tail A Thief!................................................................................................................................. 43 How to Lose Someone Who is Tailing You .............................................................................................. 46 If you are in a vehicle: ......................................................................................................................... 46 If you are on foot: ............................................................................................................................... 47 Avoid Being Carjacked............................................................................................................................. 47 How to Hotwire a Car .............................................................................................................................. 48 Air Travel ................................................................................................................................................. 43 Winter Driving ......................................................................................................................................... 50 Firearms: Safety & Personal Protection ...................................................................................................... 51 Courses Available in Your Area: .............................................................................................................. 51 NRA Courses: ....................................................................................................................................... 51 State Concealed Weapons Course: ..................................................................................................... 51 Private Instruction:.............................................................................................................................. 52 Care & Storage of Ammunition ............................................................................................................... 52 Gun Safety Rules ..................................................................................................................................... 52 Air Travel with Firearms .......................................................................................................................... 53 First Aid & Medical ...................................................................................................................................... 55 Heimlich Maneuver ................................................................................................................................. 55 Control Bleeding ..................................................................................................................................... 55 Physical Shock ......................................................................................................................................... 55 First Aid Kit .............................................................................................................................................. 56 CPR .......................................................................................................................................................... 57 Adult CPR ............................................................................................................................................ 57 Child CPR ............................................................................................................................................. 57 Infant CPR ............................................................................................................................................ 57 Surviving The Heat .................................................................................................................................. 57 Heatstroke ........................................................................................................................................... 58 Heat Exhaustion .................................................................................................................................. 58 Heat Cramps ........................................................................................................................................ 59 Internet & Computer Safety ....................................................................................................................... 59 Modern Security Solutions – Jacob S Paulsen www.jacobspaulsen.com Page 3 Internet Safety for Our Children ............................................................................................................. 63 Holiday Safety ............................................................................................................................................. 64 Halloween ............................................................................................................................................... 65 Thanksgiving ............................................................................................................................................ 65 Thanksgiving Dinner Safety: ................................................................................................................ 66 Thanksgiving Travel Safety .................................................................................................................. 66 Christmas Decorations ............................................................................................................................ 66 Online Security Resources .......................................................................................................................... 67 Modern Security Solutions – Jacob S Paulsen www.jacobspaulsen.com Page 4 Home Security Home Security Checklist The number one greatest thing you can do to ensure your family’s security is to choose a home in a safe neighborhood in a safe community. Research indicates that there is no single greater factor to ensure your family’s protection from crime and attack. Local law enforcement agencies are a good resource along with your state government website where crime statistics are usually published for the public every quarter. Put your family’s safety ahead of your own career when finding a good home. Please consider the following when moving into a new home: · Windows and deadbolts - Be sure all windows in the home seal and lock securely and cannot be easily opened from the outside. Also be sure there are deadbolts installed on each door leading outside. It is wise to change all locks when moving into a new home. You cannot be sure who was given a key by the previous owners or contractors. · Lighting - Make sure the street is well-lit at night. Also be sure there are an adequate number of porch lights on the front and back of the home. Consider installing motion-sensor porch lights. These automatically turn-on should someone enter your property at night. · Home inspection - Have an inspection done on the home by a professional, licensed home inspector. The inspector will ensure the home is structurally sound, the wiring is safe and all gas lines are working properly. A mold inspection can also be done on the home. Do not assume the home is safe because you had it built personally and are the first to move in. Still have a home inspection completed by an outside party. · Smoke Detectors - Be sure there are smoke detectors properly dispersed throughout the home. Test these when moving in and continue to test them monthly. · Neighborhood exits - Be sure there is more than one exit from your neighborhood. If a street is blocked due to an accident or disaster, it is important to be able to exit the neighborhood if necessary. Before moving in, familiarize yourself and your family with these exits. · Schools - If school-aged children will be in the home, find out about the schools in the area. Know the rate of education and the safety of the school. This information can be obtained from the school directly as well as local law enforcement agencies and neighbors. · Traffic - If moving young children into a home, be sure you are distanced from busy roads. Get an accident report on the area and simply ask neighbors about the traffic flow. · Area crime report - Get a crime report of the neighborhood. Call the local law enforcement offices and ask questions about the neighborhood. Be sure you are informed of any crimes committed in the neighborhood, including gang-related activity. Again, you may get information from neighbors. · History of the home - Know if any crimes were committed in the home. · Sex offenders - Know if there are any registered sex offenders living close by. Because the law requires sex offenders to register, states are required to post this information online; http://www.fugitivehunter.org/registries.html. Modern Security Solutions – Jacob S Paulsen www.jacobspaulsen.com Page 5 · Distance to hospitals, fire stations and police stations - Be sure the home is within a reasonable distance of a hospital and law enforcement offices. Know the quickest route and phone numbers to each. After Moving In Security Checklist: 1. Smoke Detectors: According to the National Safety Council, fire kills more than 2,900 people and injures 16,000 others each year. Most fires that claim lives occur at night. Install smoke detectors on every floor and outside each bedroom. Test detectors once a month, and change batteries when you adjust your clocks in the spring and fall. 2. Carbon Monoxide Detectors: Carbon monoxide - an odorless, colorless, and tasteless gas - killed 300 people last year and sent thousands more to the hospital. For between $40 and $170, a CO detector will alert you if deadly poison has begun to invade your home. Place a CO detector outside bedrooms. 3. Radon-Detector Kit: The Environmental Protection Association says radon might be responsible for up to 30,000 lung-cancer deaths each year. Hardware stores carry do-it-yourself radon-detector kits for less than $40. Follow directions carefully, especially regarding the placement and preparation of the room. 4. Night Lights: Simple, inexpensive night lights can prevent late-night falls. Place night lights away from flammable fabrics like bedspreads. Also, look for new night lights with LCD bulbs. Be sure you have adequate lighting in all of your rooms. Newer night lights contain light sensors, which automatically turn on in the dark and off in the light. Some models also double as emergency flashlights when the power goes out in your home. 5. Sensor Lights: Outdoor motion-sensor lights can help you see your way at night and scare off intruders. Usually, you can replace existing light fixtures with sensor lights without additional wiring. 6. Sturdy One-Step Stool: Invest in a sturdy one-step stool to keep on hand when reaching things on top shelves or in high cub bards in your home. This is safer than standing on a chair or a counter. 7. Rubber Suction Bath Mats/Slip-Resistant Throw Rugs: A suction-type rubber mat or adhesive- backed appliqués will keep you steady in the shower stall and tub. A nonskid rug outside the tub will prevent slips when you step out. Use slip-resistant rugs throughout your home. 8. Handrails: Every set of stairs, whether inside or outside your home, should have sturdy handrails securely mounted to the wall. Stairs and steps account for nearly half of all fatal falls in the home. 9. Deadbolt Locks: Put a deadbolt lock on every entrance to your home. Ask the locksmith for a deadbolt lock that's pick-, drill- and bump-proof. Such locks start at $150. Invest in sturdy doors; a good lock doesn't serve its purpose on a flimsy door. Another lock that's important is one for your gun cabinet. Always lock your gun, if you have one, and lock up your ammunition separately from your gun. 10. Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupters: GFCIs stop the "juice" before electricity can leak out and hurt you. Although most new homes come with GFCIs, older homes may not have them. You can replace outlets for $9-$13 each, or you can purchase plug-in or portable GFCIs for about $12-$30 each. Use them throughout your home, especially in the kitchen, bathroom and laundry room. Modern Security Solutions – Jacob S Paulsen www.jacobspaulsen.com Page 6 11. Fire Extinguishers: Fire extinguishers have categories for different types of fires. For the home, experts recommend a "BC" or an "ABC" extinguisher. Never purchase or use an "A" extinguisher in your home. These water-based extinguishers can cause flames to splatter or cause shocks in an electrical fire. 12. First-Aid Kit: The kit should include (among other items) antiseptic ointment, bandages and gauze pads in assorted sizes, adhesive tape, cold packs, disposable gloves, hand cleaner, scissors and tweezers, syrup of ipecac and eyewash. Check expiration dates and periodically restock. Educate yourself on how to treat injuries. 13. Flashlights: Keep flashlights where you can easily get to them in case of power outages and severe weather. Test them regularly. Keep extra batteries close by so you don't have to fumble blindly in an emergency. 14. Written Family Evacuation Plan: Preparation and practice for all emergencies is vital for all families. Know the fastest way out of your home and how to not become trapped. Your home should include two exits from each room. Practice an evacuation plan with your family before a real emergency hits. Have a designated "safe room" for your family in case of an emergency. 15. 72 Hour Kit: When disaster occurs, grab this kit to take with you. Such a kit would include such essential supplies as nonperishable food, water, cash, flashlights, tools, a battery-operated NOAA all-hazard alert radio, and a first-aid kit. To save time when evacuating, you can store this kit in a car or in an unattached garage. View additional information here. 16. NOAA All-Hazard Alert Radio: This radio will help you in a weather emergency, such as a tornado, hurricane, earthquake or other emergency. You'll pick up the frequency of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, which will include instructions on whether to stay in your home, when to evacuate, and the status of the emergency event. You can purchase such a radio at a local electronics store. 17. Posted Emergency Phone Numbers: Your posted list should include the local police and fire departments, your vet, and your physician. Also include the numbers of friends or relatives and your local poison control number. The American Association of Poison Control Centers has established a nationwide number for people to use to reach their local poison control center (800- 222-1222.) Post your list by every phone in the house. 18. Tagged Shutoffs: Know how to shut off valves for gas, oil, water, and your home's main electrical supply. Tag each valve so you can easily identify the switch in an emergency. 19. Safe Room: A safe room is a designated room in your home that serves as a refuge from danger. This room (often the master bedroom) must contain all necessary equipment protect you and your family from a threat. In homes with multiple levels more than one safe room may be necessary. 20. Hidden/Diversion Safes: One of the easiest ways to protect valuables is to hide them in diversion safes. Home diversion safes can be disguised as books, peanut butter jars, or wall paintings. 21. Get a Dog: In a recent survey among USA law enforcement officials when asked “What is the single greatest thing we can do to our home to prevent home invasion and burglary” the number one answer was, “Get a dog.” The second most popular answer was to get a “ Home Security Alarm” sign and install it in a prominent place. Naturally big loud dogs are best and dog barking alarms can be purchased for little to nothing. Diversion signs can also be found for sale. Modern Security Solutions – Jacob S Paulsen www.jacobspaulsen.com Page 7 22. Firearm Safe: Firearms should be locked in secured firearm safes. They should be stored in non- traffic areas of the home. Home Fire Safety Facts 80 percent of all fire deaths occur in the home (U.S. Fire Administration) The leading cause of fire deaths is careless smoking (U.S. Fire Administration) Having a working smoke detector more than doubles one's chances of surviving a fire (U.S. Fire Administration) 3,675 people died in fires in the United States in 2005 - one person every 143 minutes. While the number of fires increased in 2005 over 2004, the number of deaths decreased 5.8 percent. (National Fire Protection Association). In 2005, 106 firefighters died in the line of duty in the United States - down from 117 in 2004 (U.S. Fire Administration) Adults 65 and older are more than twice as likely to die in fires as the overall population. (U.S. Fire Administration study) People born in 2003 have a 1-in-1,100 lifetime odds of dying due to exposure to smoke, fire or flame. Odds in any given year are 1:86,000. (National Safety Council) Smoke Detectors One is definitely NOT enough! Every home should be equipped with smoke detectors on every level, particularly outside of sleeping areas. Ensure that your smoke detectors are tested monthly and batteries are replaced twice a year. Change batteries when you change your clocks. Encourage children to help test the smoke detectors. Familiarize them with the sounds of the alarm(s). Fire Extinguishers Keep an all-purpose fire extinguisher in your kitchen (one rated for grease fires and electrical fires.) It's a good idea to keep fire extinguishers near the furnace, garage, and anywhere else a fire may start. These extinguishers are affordable, life-saving equipment for your home. Make sure every able-bodied member of the family is trained and familiar with the proper way to use the fire extinguishers. If you must use an extinguisher, make sure you have a clear way out in the event you can't put out the fire. Modern Security Solutions – Jacob S Paulsen www.jacobspaulsen.com Page 8 Flammables Keep matches, lighters and candles out of reach and out of sight of children! Smoking is dangerous! No one should ever smoke in bed. Make sure that cigarettes/cigars are extinguished properly before dumping ashes. Avoid grease build-up in the kitchen and on appliances. Cooking fires are common. Don't leave food cooking on stovetops unattended. If a fire should occur, suffocate it with a pot/pan lid or a cookie sheet, or close the oven door. Around the holidays, Christmas trees are a primary concern. Consider using an artificial tree that is labeled "flame resistant." If you do use an evergreen, water it daily to keep it from drying out. Make sure to inspect stringed lights and window ornaments annually for deterioration. Dispose of materials from fireplaces and grills in non-flammable containers. Never put children to sleep in "day" clothes. Fire-retardant sleepwear can make a difference in burn outcomes. Electrical Safety and Heat Sources Make sure your electrical system is not being over-taxed. This can cause a fire. Do your lights dim or flicker when extra appliances are plugged in? If you have questions or concerns, consult a certified electrician. Inspect wires. If you find any worn or exposed wiring from appliances, discontinue their use immediately! A fire is imminent! Space heaters can be dangerous if not used correctly. Make sure yours will automatically shut off if tipped over. Consult the operating instructions to make sure you are using space heaters, gas fire places, and other heat sources as intended by the manufacturer. Keep all flammable materials away from heat sources! If there are young children in the house, make sure space heaters and hot water heaters are inaccessible. Chimney fires are common. Have your chimney inspected and cleaned annually. Keep appliances unplugged when not in use. Escaping a Fire Keep bedroom doors shut while sleeping. If you think there is a fire, feel the door and knob for heat before opening. Have an escape route for each area of the home and a designated meeting place outside. Draw a map-one that's easy for all members of the family and visitors to understand. When planning for a family with young children, be sure to teach them not to hide from fire or smoke and to go to firefighters who are there to help them. All children should be familiar with the ideas of "crawling underneath the smoke" to escape a fire. "Stop, drop and roll" is another safety principle that must be ingrained into children's minds. Modern Security Solutions – Jacob S Paulsen www.jacobspaulsen.com Page 9 Multi-storied buildings are of special concern. Ensure that everyone is familiar with how to use an escape ladder if necessary. Make sure every sleeping room has two means of escape in the event of a fire. Windows provide a secondary means of escape. Ensure they are in proper working order, are not painted shut, and guards are able to be disengaged in case of fire and escape is necessary through that window. Everyone must understand that once you escape, you must never reenter a burning building-no matter what you might have left behind. Call emergency responders (911) from a neighbor's house. Make sure to practice your escape plan periodically. It will be easier to remember in case of an emergency. Young children should know their street address and last name (and, of course, how to dial 911). After you've planned for the family, don't forget the pets. Alert firefighters about your pets. Don't rely on window or door decals to alert firefighters-such decals are often found to be outdated. In the event your pet suffers from smoke inhalation, rush the animal to the vet. Some of these Home Fire Safety Tips were reprinted. Permission to reprint granted by the National Safety Council, a membership organization dedicated to protecting life and promoting health Power Outage Today more than ever before it would take very little to take down our power grid. A computer hack could shut down 1 of 3 US power grids for an unknown length of time. Even if you aren't worried about some apocalyptic we all still recognize that extreme weather and other local issues can still put our homes without power for hours to days without any warning. Here are some tips to prepare and deal with power outages. One of the immediate concerns of a power outage is heat or cold. Without your furnace or air conditioning running you may soon find yourself in a very uncomfortable and potentially dangerous position in your home. In colder climates try to buy a home with a fireplace. Some of the newer gas fireplaces can still run without electricity if they are manually lit. Also, many of the gas fireplaces can still burn wood in an emergency. Make sure you have enough wood on hand to sustain you for several days. Open windows to allow the sunlight to come in and add heat. In hot climates move your family down to the bottom level or basement of the home where cool air is likely to congregate. Close window blinds to keep the heat from the sun from coming in. To prevent food from spoiling have a few coolers on hand. Keep your ice maker in your freezer/fridge on and running so that you will have some ice to pack into your cooler with food. For a power outage of less than 4 hours there is no need to remove anything from the freezer or refrigerator. Open the doors as infrequently as possible and eat the most perishable foods first. Start eating from the refrigerator first and then the freezer. A freezer will keep food cold for up to 24 hours if the door remains closed. If the power outage continues beyond a day use your coolers and pack them with ice where possible. Turn off electronics. When the power comes back on the surge can damage them. Leave one light on so Modern Security Solutions – Jacob S Paulsen www.jacobspaulsen.com Page 10
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