Sunan Abu Dawud, all 5 volumes in 1

3006 Pages·51.925 MB·English

English
Translation of
Sunan
Abu Dawud
Compiled by;
ImâmHâfiz Abu Dawud
Sulaiman bin Ash'ath
[yçIume {]
From Hadith no. 01 to 1160
Ahãdith edited & referenced by:
Hâfiz AbU Tâhir Zubair 'All Za't
Translated by:
Yaser Qadhi (USA)
Final review by:
AN Khallyl (USA)
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First Edition: July 2008
Supervised by:
Abdul Malik Mujahid
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English Translation of
Sunan Abu Dawud
Volume I
Compiled by:
Imâm Hâfiz Abu Dawud
Sulaiman bin Ash'ath
AhâdIth edited & referenced by:
Hâfiz Abu Tâhir Zubair 'All Za'I
Translated by:
Yaser Qadhi (USA)
Final review by:
Abü Khaliyl (USA)
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© Maktaba Dar-us-Salam, 2008
King Fahd National Library Catalog-in-Publication Data
Imâm hâfiz Abu Dawud Sulaiman bin Ash'ath
Sunan Abu Dawud / Imâm hâfiz Abu Dawud Sulaiman
bin Ashath; Nasiruddin Al-Khattab, Riyadh-2008
670 p, 14x2lcm
ISBN: 978-9960-500-11-9 (set)
978-9960-500-12-6 (Vol.-1)
1- Al-Hadith- Five books 2- Hadith(cid:9) 3-Title
235.4 dc(cid:9) 1429/2860
Legal Deposit no.1429/2860
ISBN: 978-9960-500-11-9 (set)
978-9960-500-12-6 (Vol.-1)
Contents(cid:9) 5(cid:9) rAXI
Contents
Preface.......................................................................................17
Things worthy to note ...........................................................................18
Our Actions and Day of Accounting........................................................19
INTRODUCTION...............................................................................21
Aboutthe Author.................................................................................21
Publisher's Foreword............................................................................. 25
1. THE BOOK OF PURIFICATION
Chapter 1. Seclusion While Relieving Oneself ........................................ 27
Chapter 2. Choosing An Appropriate Place To Urinate ........................... 28
Chapter 3. What A Person Should Say When He Enters The Area
Wherein He Relieves Himself............................................... 28
Chapter 4. It Is Disliked To Face The Qiblah While Relieving Oneself....... 30
Chapter 5. Concession In This Regard .................................................. 32
Chapter 6. How Should One Undress When Relieving Oneself ................. 33
Chapter 7. The Disliking Of Speech While Relieving Oneself ................... 34
Chapter 8. Returning Salãm While Urinating? ........................................ 34
Chapter 9. The Permissibility Of Remembering Allah, The Most High,
While Not In A State of Purity............................................. 35
Chapter 10. Entering The Area In Which One Relieves Oneself With A
Ring Upon Which Allah's Name Is Engraved.......................... 36
Chapter 11. Avoiding (The Splatter) Of Urine ......................................... 37
Chapter 12. Urinating While Standing..................................................... 38
Chapter 13. The Permissibility Of A Man Urinating In A Vessel During The
Night, And Placing It Near Him ........................................... 39
Chapter 14. The Places Where It Is Prohibited To Urinate ........................ 40
Chapter 15. Urinating In Al-Mustaham (The Bathing Area)........................ 41
Chapter 16. The Prohibition Of Urinating In Burrows ............................... 42
Chapter 17. What Should Be Said When A Person Exits The Toilet In
Which He Relieved Himself................................................. 42
Chapter 18. Disapproval Of Touching One's Private Part With The Right
Hand While Purifying.......................................................... 43
Chapter 19. Covering While Relieving Oneself......................................... 44
Chapter 20. The Objects With Which It Is Prohibited To Purify Oneself...... 45
Chapter 21. Cleansing Oneself With Stones ............................................. 47
Chapter 22. A1-Istibrã '........................................................................... 48
Chapter 23. Cleansing With Water After Relieving Oneself........................ 49
Chapter 24. A Man Should Rub His Hands On The Ground After He Has
Performed Istinjã ................................................................ 50
Contents(cid:9) 6
Chapter 25. The(cid:9) Siwak (cid:9)......................................................................... 50
Chapter 26. How To Use The Siwak....................................................... 52
Chapter 27. On Using Another's Siwak ................................................... 53
Chapter 28. Washing The Siwak............................................................. 54
Chapter 29. The (Use Of) Siwak Is From The Firah (Natural Acts) ............ 54
Chapter 30. Using The Siwak When Praying The (Voluntary) Night Prayer 56
Chapter 31. The Obligatory Status Of Wudü' ........................................... 58
Chapter 32. The Permissibility Of A Person Renewing His Wudü' Without
Having(cid:9) Broken(cid:9) It................................................................ 59
Chapter 33. What Impurifies Water........................................................ 60
Chapter 34. What Has Been Narrated Concerning The Well Of Buçla'ah 62
Chapter 35. Water Does Not Become Junub (Impure)............................... 63
Chapter 36. Urinating In Standing Water ................................................ 64
Chapter 37. Wudü' From The Water Left (In A Container) After A Dog
Has(cid:9) Drunk From(cid:9) It............................................................. 64
Chapter 38. The Water Left By A Cat .................................................... 66
Chapter 39. Wudü' From The Water Left By A Woman ............................ 68
Chapter 40. The Prohibition Of That...................................................... 69
Chapter 41. Wudü' With Sea-Water ........................................................ 70
Chapter 42. Wudü' Using An-Na bidh ...................................................... 71
Chapter 43. Should A Person Offer Salat When He Feels The Urge To
Relieve(cid:9) Himself.................................................................. 72
Chapter 44. The Amount Of Water That Is Acceptable For Performing
Wudü................................................................................ 75
Chapter 45. Excessiveness In The Water For Ablution............................... 77
Chapter 46. Regarding Isbagh (To Complete) A1-Wudü .............................. 77
Chapter 47. Performing Wudü' From Brass Containers .............................. 78
Chapter 48. Saying 'Bismillah' While Starting Wudü' ................................. 79
Chapter 49. A Man Putting His Hand In The Container Before Washing It 79
Chapter 50. The Manner Of The Prophet's(cid:9) Wudü' ............................... 81
Chapter 51. Performing [The Actions Of] Wudü' Thrice ............................ 95
Chapter 52. Performing [The Actions Of] Wudü' Twice ............................. 96
Chapter 53. Performing [The Actions Of] Wudü' Once.............................. 97
Chapter 54. Separating Between The Madmadah And Istinshaq .................. 97
Chapter 51. On A1-Istinthar (Blowing Water From The Nose)..................... 98
Chapter 56. Parting One's Fingers Through The Beard.............................. 101
Chapter 57. Wiping Over The 'Imamah (Turban) ..................................... 101
Chapter 58. Washing The(cid:9) Feet .............................................................. 102
Chapter 59. Wiping Over The Khuff ....................................................... 103
Chapter 60. The Period (Allowed) For Wiping......................................... 108
Chapter 61. Wiping Over The Socks....................................................... 110
Chapter 62. (Another Proof For Wiping)................................................. 111
Chapter 63. How Should One Wipe........................................................ 112
Chapter 64. Splashing Water (On the Private Parts).................................. 114
Chapter 65. What Should One Say After Finishing Wudü ' .......................... 115
Chapter ( ... ) A Person Praying (All) The Prayers With One Wudü ................ 117
Chapter 66. Separating The Actions Of Wu1ü .......................................... 118
Contents(cid:9) 7(cid:9) rAXI
Chapter 67. A Person Who Is Unsure Of Breaking His Wudu '. ................... 119
Chapter 68. Wudü' From(cid:9) Kissing............................................................ 120
Chapter 69. WusiÜ' From Touching The Penis.......................................... 122
Chapter 70. Concession In This Regard .................................................. 122
Chapter 71. Wudü' From Eating Camel Meat........................................... 123
Chapter 72. Wudü' From Touching And Washing Raw Meat...................... 124
Chapter 73. Not Performing Wudü' From Touching A Carcass ................... 125
Chapter 74. Not Performing Wudü' From [Food Which Has Been Cooked]
OverFire(cid:9) .......................................................................... 126
Chapter 75. Strictness In This Regard..................................................... 129
Chapter 76. Wudü' From (Drinking) Milk................................................ 130
Chapter 77. Concession In This Regard .................................................. 130
Chapter 78. Wudü' From Bleeding ......................................................... 130
Chapter 79. Wutü' From(cid:9) Sleeping.......................................................... 132
Chapter 80. A Person Who Steps On Something Impure ........................... 135
Chapter 81. The One Who Breaks His Wudü' During Prayer...................... 136
Chapter 82. On Pre-Seminal Fluid (Mad/il) .............................................. 136
Chapter 83. Intercourse Without Ejaculation............................................ 140
Chapter 84. The Sexually Impure Person Who Wishes To Repeat (The Act) 142
Chapter 85. Performing Wudü' For One Who Wishes To Repeat (The Act) 142
Chapter 86. The Sexually Impure Person Sleeping .................................... 143
Chapter 87. The Sexually Impure Person Eating....................................... 144
Chapter 88. Those Who Said That The Sexually Impure Person Should
Perform Wudü .................................................................... 145
Chapter 90. The Sexually Impure Person Delaying Ghusl........................... 146
Chapter 90. The Sexually Impure Person Reciting The Qur'an.................... 147
Chapter 91. The Sexually Impure Person Shaking Hands ........................... 148
Chapter 93. The Sexually Impure Person Entering The Masjid.................... 149
Chapter 94. The Sexually Impure Person Leading The Prayer In A State Of
Forgetfulness..................................................................... 150
Chapter 94. A Person Who Sees Some Wetness (On His Clothes) After
Sleeping............................................................................ 152
Chapter 95. A Woman Has Dreams Like A Man Has Dreams.................... 153
Chapter 96. The Amount Of Water With Which Ghusl Can Be Performed 154
Chapter 97. Regarding The Ghusl For Janabah ........................................ 155
Chapter 98. Performing Wudü' After Ghusl ............................................. 161
Chapter 99. A Woman Undoing (The Braids Of) Her Hair While
Performing(cid:9) Ghusl ............................................................... 161
Chapter 100. A Sexually Impure Person Washing His Head With Khi[ml ....... 163
Chapter 101. The Fluid That Flows Between The Man And The Woman
(And Traces Remain On One's Garment Or Body).................. 164
Chapter 102. Eating With A Menstruating Woman And Being Around Her... 164
Chapter 103. The Menstruating Woman Hands Over Something From The
Masjid............................................................................... 166
Chapter 104. The Menstruating Woman Does Not Make Up The (Missed)
Prayers.............................................................................. 167
Chapter 105. Intercourse With Menstruating Women.................................. 167
Chapter 106.A Person Has Relations With Her Other Than Intercourse....... 169
Contents
Chapter 107. Concerning The Woman Who Has Istiiadah, And (Those
Scholars) Who Stated That She Should Leave The Prayer For
The Number Of Days Which She Used To Menstruate ............ 172
[Chapter 108... Those Who Narrated That She Should Not Leave The Prayer
After Her Menses Finish](cid:9) .................................................... 178
Chapter 109. When The Menstruation Starts She Should Leave The Prayer 179
Chapter 110. The Narrations That State The Woman With Istii'zadah Should
Perform Ghusl For Every Prayer........................................... 185
Chapter 112. Those Who State: She Should Combine Between Two Prayers,
And Perform One Ghusl Before Both Of Them ...................... 188
Chapter 112. Those Who Said: She Should Perform Ghusl From One Purity
ToThe(cid:9) Other .................................................................... 191
Chapter (...) Those Who Said: She Should Perform Ghusl From One Zuhr
(Prayer) to The Next Zuhr (Prayer) ....................................... 193
Chapter 113. Those Who Said: She Should Perform Ghusl Once A Day, But
Did Not (cid:9) Specify Zuhr.......................................................... 194
Chapter 114. Those Who Said: She Should Perform Ghusl Between The Days
(Of Her(cid:9) Menses) ................................................................ 195
Chapter 115.Those Who Said: She Should Perform Wudü' For Every Prayer. 195
Chapter 116. Those Who Did Not Mention The Wudü' Except If It Was
Nullified............................................................................ 196
Chapter 117. Concerning The Yellowish And Brownish Discharge After
Purification........................................................................ 197
Chapter 118. Intercourse Of A Husband With A Woman In A State Of
Istihãdah........................................................................... 197
Chapter 119. What Has Been Narrated Regarding The Time (Limit) Of Post-
Partum(cid:9) Bleeding................................................................. 198
Chapter 120. Performing Ghusl After Menses............................................ 199
Chapter (cid:9)121. The(cid:9) Tayammum ................................................................. 202
Chapter 122. Tayammum During Residency .............................................. 210
Chapter 123. The Sexually Impure Person Performing Tayammum................ 212
Chapter 124. When The Sexually Impure Person Is Afraid Of Suffering From
The Cold, Does He Perform Tayammum? .............................. 214
Chapter 125.The Wounded Person Performing Tayammum......................... 216
Chapter 126. The One Who Performed Tayammum (Later) Finds Water
During the Prayer Time, But After Having Prayed................... 217
Chapter 127. Performing Ghusl For The Friday Prayer................................ 219
Chapter 128. The Permissibility Of Not Performing Ghusl On Friday ............ 225
Chapter 129.A Person Accepts Islam, And Is Ordered To Perform Ghusl ..... 227
Chapter 130. A Woman Washes Her Garment That She Wears During Her
Menses(cid:9) [To Pray In](cid:9) ........................................................... 228
Chapter 131. Praying In A Garment In Which He Has Engaged In
Intercourse ........................................................................ 232
Chapter 132. Praying In Women's Shu'ur (Garments) ................................. 232
Chapter 133. Concession In This Regard .................................................. 233
Chapter 134. A Garment With Seminal Fluid On It.................................... 234
Chapter 135.A Child's Urine Splashes On A Garment ............................... 236
Chapter 136. The Ground Which Has Been (Polluted) With Urine............... 238
Contents(cid:9) 9(cid:9) I
Chapter 137. The Earth Becomes Pure When Dry......................................239
Chapter (...) Impurity That Touches The Hem (Of One's Clothes) ...............240
Chapter (...) Impurity Which Touches One's Shoes ....................................241
Chapter 138. Repeating (The Prayer) Due To An Impurity On The Garment. 242
Chapter 139. Saliva Falling On A Garment ...............................................243
2. THE BOOK OF AS-SALAT (THE PRAYER)
Chapter 1. The Obligation To Perform The Saldt (Prayers)....................... 244
Chapter 2. The Times Of
As-Salat ............................................................................. 246
Chapter 3. The Times Of The Prophet's(cid:9) Prayers And How He Used To
PrayThem......................................................................... 251
Chapter 4. The Time For The Zuhr Prayer ............................................ 252
Chapter 5. The Time For The(cid:9) 'Asr Prayer.............................................. 254
Chapter 6. The Time For Maghrib ........................................................ 258
Chapter 7. The Time For The Later 'Is/ia.............................................. 260
Chapter 8. The Time For The Subh (FaIr The Morning Prayer) ................ 262
Chapter 9. Preserving The Prayer Times................................................ 263
Chapter 10. (What Should Be Done) If The Imãm Delays The Prayer......... 267
Chapter 11. Whoever Sleeps Through The Prayer (Time) Or Forgets [To
Pray](cid:9) ................................................................................ 269
Chapter 12. On (The Reward) Of Building Masãjid .................................. 276
Chapter 13. Masajid In The Dür (Villages) .............................................. 281
Chapter 14. About Having Torches In The Masajid ................................... 282
Chapter 14. On The Pebbles In The Masjid ............................................. 282
Chapter 16. On Cleaning The Masjid...................................................... 283
Chapter 17. Separating The Women From The Men In The Masjid............. 284
Chapter 18. What A Person Should Say When He Enters The Masjid.......... 285
Chapter 19. What Has Been Narrated Concerning Ac-$a1ãt After Entering
The Masjid (cid:9)........................................................................ 286
Chapter 20. The Virtue Of Sitting In The Masjid...................................... 286
Chapter 21. Announcing Lost Items In The Masjid Is Disliked.................... 288
Chapter 22. Spitting In A Masjid Is Disliked ............................................ 289
Chapter 22. An Idolater Entering The Masãjid ......................................... 294
Chapter 24. The Places In Which Prayer Is Not Allowed ........................... 296
Chapter 24. Praying In Camel Resting Areas ........................................... 298
Chapter 25. When Should A Boy Be Ordered To Offer As-a1at' ............... 298
Chapter 28. How The Adhãn Began ....................................................... 300
Chapter 28. How The Adhãn Is Performed.............................................. 302
Chapter 29. The Iqamah ....................................................................... 319
Chapter 30. One Person Calling The Ad/ian And Another Calling The
Iqamah............................................................................. 321
Chapter 31. Proclaiming The Ad/ian In A Loud Voice............................... 322
Chapter 32. What Is Required Of The Mu 'adh-dhin Regarding Keeping
TrackOf Time ............................. . ..................................... 323
Chapter 33. Calling The Ad/ian From Atop A Minaret.............................. 324
Contents(cid:9) 10
Chapter 34. The Mu 'adh-dhin Should Turn Around While Calling The
Adhan............................................................................... 325
Chapter 35. Regarding The Supplication Between The Adhan And The
Iqainah............................................................................. 326
Chapter 36. What Should Be Said When One Hears The Mu 'adh-dhin ........ 326
Chapter ( ... ) What Should Be Said Upon Hearing The Iqamah.................... 329
Chapter 37. What Has Been Narrated Concerning The Supplication Made
After The Adhan ................................................................ 330
Chapter 38. What Should Be Said For The Maghrib Adhan ........................ 331
Chapter 39. Taking A Stipend For The Adhan ......................................... 331
Chapter 40. Calling The Adhãn Before Its-Time ....................................... 332
Chapter 41. The Adhan(cid:9) Of (cid:9)-A Blind Man................................................. 333
Chapter 42. Leaving The Masjid After The Adhan .................................... 334
Chapter 43. The Mu'adh-dhin Should Wait For The Imam......................... 334
Chapter 44. The(cid:9) Tathwib........... ............................................................ 335
Chapter 45. People Sitting After The Iqamah While Waiting For The Imam
If He(cid:9) Has Not Come(cid:9) .......................................................... 335
Chapter 46. The Severity Of Not Attending The Congregational Prayer ....... 339
Chapter 47. The Virtue Of Praying In Congregation ................................. 342
Chapter 48. What Has Been Narrated Regarding The Rewards of Walking
ToThe(cid:9) Prayer.................................................................... 343
Chapter 49. What Has Been Narrated About (The Blessings Of) Walking
To The Masjid In Darkness.................................................. 346
Chapter 50. The Etiquette Of Walking To The Masjid ............................... 347
Chapter 51. Regarding One Who Leaves (His House) Desiring To Pray
(With The Congregation) But Finds That It Has Finished......... 348
Chapter 52. What Has Been Narrated Concerning Women Leaving (Their
Houses) For The Masjid ...................................................... 349
Chapter 53. Severity In This(cid:9) Issue .......................................................... 350
Chapter 54. Rushing To The Prayer ....................................................... 352
Chapter 55. On Having Two Congregations In The Masjid......................... 353
Chapter 56. The One Who Prays In His House, Then Catches The
Congregation, He Should Pray With Them............................. 354
Chapter 57. If One Prays In A Congregation, Then Catches Another
Congregation, Should He Repeat.......................................... 356
Chapter 58. Concerning The Position Of The Imam And Its Virtue............. 356
Chapter 59. It Is Disliked To Refuse The Position Of Imam ...................... 357
Chapter 60. Who Has More Right To Be Imam ....................................... 357
Chapter 61. On Women Acting As Imam ................................................ 362
Chapter 62. A Person Who Is The Imam Of A Group That Dislikes Him 364
Chapter 63. Pious And Wicked People As Imãm ...................................... 364
Chapter 64. A Blind Man Being Imam .................................................... 365
Chapter 65. A Visitor Being Imam ......................................................... 365
Chapter 66. On The Imam Standing In A Location Above The Level Of
TheCongregation............................................................... 366
Chapter 67. On Someone Having Prayed And Then Leading Others For
ThatPrayer ....................................................................... 367
Chapter 68. About The Imam Praying While Sitting Down......................... 368