Summarization in Any Subject 60 Innovative, Tech-Infused Strategies for Deeper Student Learning, 2nd Edition Rick Wormeli with Dedra Stafford Table of Contents Preface Acknowledgments Chapter 1. Making the Case for Summarization Chapter 2. Summarizing Savvy Chapter 3. Nine Quick Summarization Strategies Chapter 4. Sixty Summarization Strategies Conclusion Appendix A. Sample Texts for Summarization Appendix B. Summarization Practice Activities Bibliography Related ASCD Resources About the Authors Copyright Publisher's note: This e-book has been formatted for viewing on e- reading devices. If you find some figures hard to read on your device, try viewing through the Kindle for PC (www.amazon.com/gp/kindle/pc) or Kindle for Mac (www.amazon.com/gp/kindle/mac) applications on your laptop or desktop computer. © ASCD 2019 Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Special Note to Educators: Making This Summarization Book Your Own This book was created as a resource for you to refer to as needed. Feel free to use the wide margins to make notes, write ideas, and summarize as you see fit. The website suggestions, videos, online documents, and QR codes throughout the book are provided for immediate access while reading. As the 21st century is ever-changing, the QR codes are dynamic, not static. As websites shut down and new ones pop up, the QR codes will point to the new resources whenever possible—so be sure to check the QR codes occasionally for any changes. All of the documents created to help implement the strategies can be modified to fit your classroom needs. Please feel free to contact the authors via e-mail or Twitter with new resources and ideas for summarization. You can reach Rick Wormeli via e-mail at [email protected] and via Twitter @rickwormeli2 , and Dedra Stafford may be reached via e- mail at [email protected] and via Twitter @dedrasedu. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Special thanks to my English and reading teacher colleagues and to writer mentors who, through multiple discussions in person and via e-mail, helped me carve out a vision for this book. I'd also like to thank my students, who put up with our many experiments in summary writing, knowingly or not. I am also indebted to the writers and speakers who make cognitive theory accessible and compelling to teachers, who often don't have the time to do the research necessary to keep up with all we're discovering about how humans learn. These individuals have inspired hope and given us the tools to teach: Art Costa, David Sousa, Eric Jensen, Robin Fogarty, Richard Cash, Jeff Wilhelm, Kylene Beers, Bob Probst, Marilee Sprenger, Pat Wolfe, Joseph Renzulli, Robert Marzano, Steven Pinker, Spence Rogers, Robert Sylwester, Carol Ann Tomlinson, Thomas Armstrong, Debbie Silver, Renate and Geoffrey Caine, Jim Grant, Marian Diamond, Howard Gardner, David Hyerle, Richard Strong, Harvey Silver, Matthew Perini, and Gregory Tuculescu. Powerful, penultimate thanks go to my coauthor, Dedra Stafford, the Wonder Woman of not only the education tech world but also of cultivating student self-efficacy, facilitating differentiation, keeping life's balance and so much more. If she's doing a presentation within 100 miles (161 km) of your school or home, stop what you're doing and go hear her; you'll thank me later. I'm a lucky educator to call her my friend and professional collaborator. As always, my greatest thanks go to my wife, Kelly, and children, Ryan and Lynn, who show me what's important in life every day. —Rick Wormeli I am honored to have this opportunity to collaborate and write with one of my educational heroes and mentors, the Rick Wormeli. This project has been a wonderful learning opportunity and an absolute joy. Rick, thank you for always inspiring me to be a better teacher, consultant, writer, speaker, and human. Thank you to all the teachers and leaders who helped me grow as an educator throughout my career. Ralph Smith, my first administrator, you always encouraged me to grow, learn, and take risks even if it meant I might fail or fly. Thank you. And a special heartfelt thank you to my support system, Kathy Blackwell, Renee Boatman, and Debbie Silver: your feedback, input, and support in teaching, presenting, and life have been a constant that is nothing short of a blessing, "YA-YA." To my family, never-ending gratitude: my loving husband, Todd; our boys, Tyler and Tanner; my bonus children, Caroline, Jessie, and Josh; and my three granddaughters, Addalyn, Natalie, and Lexi. You bring me love and happiness that feed my soul. You have sacrificed so much in supporting my passion for students, education, and speaking, and you have never stopped cheering me on. Thank you. —Dedra Stafford