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Succeeding in Business™ with Microsoft® Access® 2013: A Problem-Solving Approach PDF

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Succeeding in Business™ with Microsoft® Access® 2013: A Problem-Solving Approach “With knowledge comes opportunity, with opportunity comes success.” – Anonymous Sandra Cable Texas A&M University – Commerce Australia • Brazil • Japan • Korea • Mexico • Singapore • Spain • United Kingdom • United States Copyright 2015 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. This is an electronic version of the print textbook. Due to electronic rights restrictions, some third party content may be suppressed. Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. The publisher reserves the right to remove content from this title at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. For valuable information on pricing, previous editions, changes to current editions, and alternate formats, please visit www.cengage.com/highered to search by ISBN#, author, title, or keyword for materials in your areas of interest. Copyright 2015 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. Succeeding in Business™ with Microsoft® © 2015 Cengage Learning Access® 2013: A Problem-Solving Approach WCN: 02-200-203 Sandra Cable ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright herein Senior Product Team Manager: Donna Gridley may be reproduced, transmitted, stored or used in any form or by any means Content Developer: Jon Farnham graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including but not limited to photocopying, recording, scanning, digitizing, taping, Web distribution, information networks, Associate Content Developer: Angela Lang or information storage and retrieval systems, except as permitted under Section Product Assistant: Melissa Stehler 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Development Editor: Ann Fisher Director of Production: Patty Stephan For product information and technology assistance, contact us at Senior Content Project Manager: Matthew Cengage Learning Customer & Sales Support, 1-800-354-9706 Hutchinson For permission to use material from this text or product, Manufacturing Planner: Fola Orekoya submit all requests online at cengage.com/permissions Further permissions questions can be emailed to Market Development Manager: Kristie Clark [email protected] Market Development Manager: Gretchen Swann Library of Congress Control Number: 2013953094 Composition: GEX Publishing Services ISBN-13: 978-1-285-07758-1 ISBN-10: 1-285-07758-X Art Director: GEX Publishing Services Cengage Learning Text Designer: Tim Blackburn 200 First Stamford Place, 4th Floor Cover Designer: GEX Publishing Services Stamford, CT 06902 USA Cover Illustration: GEX Publishing Services Cengage Learning is a leading provider of customized learning solutions Copy Editor: GEX Publishing Services with office locations around the globe, including Singapore, the United Proofreader: Kathy Orrino Kingdom, Australia, Mexico, Brazil, and Japan. Locate your local office at: www.cengage.com/global Indexer: Sharon Hilgenberg Cengage Learning products are represented in Canada by Nelson Education, Ltd. For your course and learning solutions, visit www.cengage.com Purchase any of our products at your local college store or at our preferred online store www.cengagebrain.com Printed in the United States of America 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 17 16 15 14 13 Copyright 2015 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. Brief Contents Preface xii Introduction Introduction to Data Management with Microsoft Access 2013 2 Chapter 1 Preparing to Automate Data Management 30 Chapter 2 Building the Database 108 Chapter 3 Analyzing Data for Effective Decision Making 196 Chapter 4 Collecting Data with Well-Designed Forms 312 Chapter 5 Developing Effective Reports 378 Chapter 6 Automating Database Processing 464 Chapter 7 Enhancing User Interaction Through Programming 538 Glossary 596 Index 605 iii Copyright 2015 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. Table of Contents Preface xii The Succeeding in Business Series Instructor Resources xiii Succeeding in Business Series Walk-Through xv About the Author xix Author Acknowledgements xix Introduction to Data Management with Microsoft Access 2013 2 About This Book and Microsoft Office Access 2013 3 Introduction to Access 2013 3 Starting Access 2013 in Windows 8 4 Starting Access 2013 in Windows 7 or Vista 4 Using the Backstage View and Quick Access Toolbar 6 Opening and Closing Files in Access 2013 7 Saving Files in Access 2013 8 Using Templates to Create Databases 10 Creating Databases for the Web 11 Understanding Intellisense 11 The Ribbon 11 Using the Keyboard to Initiate Commands 13 Adding Commands to the Quick Access Toolbar 14 Changing Views 16 Getting Help 16 The Fictional Company Used in this Book 18 Key Players 19 Company Goal: Expand Operations into Other Areas 20 How Will Access Be Used at 4Corners Pharmacy? 20 Managing Data for the Organization 23 Problem Solving in This Book 25 Steps To Success Exercises 26 End-Of-Chapter Continuing Case Problems 27 LEVEL 1 CASE PROBLEM: NHD Development Group Inc. 27 LEVEL 2 CASE PROBLEM: MovinOn Inc. 27 LEVEL 3 CASE PROBLEM: Hershey College Intramural Department 28 Chapter Summary 28 Conceptual Review 28 Chapter 1: Preparing to Automate Data Management 30 Chapter Introduction 31 Case Scenario 31 Level 1 Examining Existing and Missing Sources of Data 32 Discovering and Evaluating Sources of Existing Data 32 Identifying Sources of Missing Data 45 Assimilating the Available Information and Planning the Database 46 Evaluating Field Values and Assigning Appropriate Data Types 47 iv Copyright 2015 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. Succeeding in Business with Microsoft Access 2013 Contents Short Text and Long Text Data Types 48 Number Data Type 49 Currency Data Type 49 Date/Time Data Type 49 AutoNumber Data Type 49 Yes/No Data Type 50 OLE Object Data Type 50 Hyperlink Data Type 50 Attachment Data Type 50 Calculated Data Type 50 Lookup Data Type 51 Selecting the Correct Data Type 51 Assigning the Correct Field Size for Text Fields 52 Assigning the Correct Field Size for Number Fields 52 Dividing the Existing and Missing Data into Tables 53 Naming Conventions 58 Changing a Field Name 59 Steps To Success: Level 1 59 Level 2 Understanding and Creating Table Relationships 60 Understanding Relational Database Objects 60 Tables 60 Queries 60 Forms 61 Reports 63 Other Database Objects 64 Using a Database Instead of Excel Spreadsheets 65 Creating Table Relationships 71 One-to-Many Relationships 72 One-to-One Relationships 72 Many-to-Many Relationships 73 Understanding Referential Integrity 75 Referential Integrity Errors 75 Overriding Referential Integrity 77 Steps To Success: Level 2 78 Level 3 Identifying and Eliminating Database Anomalies by Normalizing Data 79 Normalizing the Tables in the Database 79 First Normal Form 83 Second Normal Form 87 Third Normal Form 88 Steps To Success: Level 3 90 Chapter Summary 91 Conceptual Review 92 Case Problems 93 Level 1 – Creating the Database Design for NHD Development Group Inc. 93 Level 2 – Creating the Database Design for MovinOn Inc. 98 Level 3 – Creating the Database Design for Hershey College 104 SAM: Skills Assessment Manager 107 Chapter 2: Building the Database 108 Chapter Introduction 109 Case Scenario 109 v Copyright 2015 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. Contents Succeeding in Business with Microsoft Access 2013 Level 1 Creating the Database Tables 109 Reviewing the Database Design 109 Creating the Database Using the Database Design 115 Creating a Table by Entering Data in Datasheet View 116 Working in Design View 118 Adding Descriptions to Fields in Table Design View 120 Creating a Table in Design View 122 Evaluating and Testing the Table Design 122 Formatting Field Values Using an Input Mask 127 Steps To Success: Level 1 138 Level 2 Populating and Relating the Database Tables 142 Creating Additional Tables for 4Corners Pharmacy 142 Populating the Database Tables 145 Importing and Copying Records from One Table to Another 145 Importing Data from an Excel Workbook 148 Working with Primary and Foreign Keys 156 Creating an Index 157 Creating One-to-Many Relationships Between Tables 159 Creating a Many-To-Many Relationship Between Tables 165 Using a Subdatasheet to View Related Records 168 Steps To Success: Level 2 171 Level 3 Maintaining and Securing a Database 173 The Database Administrator Role 173 Compacting and Repairing a Database 175 Backing Up a Database 178 Documenting the Database Design 179 Securing a Database from Unauthorized Use 181 Using Database Encryption 181 Hiding Database Objects from Users 183 Steps To Success: Level 3 184 Chapter Summary 185 Conceptual Review 186 Case Problems 187 Level 1 – Creating the Database for NHD Development Group Inc. 187 Level 2 – Creating the Database for MovinOn Inc. 189 Level 3 – Creating the Database for Hershey College 192 SAM: Skills Assessment Manager 195 Chapter 3: Analyzing Data for Effective Decision Making 196 Chapter Introduction 197 Case Scenario 197 Human Resources 197 Level 1 Organizing and Retrieving Information From a Database 197 Filtering and Sorting Data 197 Filtering by Selection 199 Filtering by Form 200 Sorting Data to Increase Information Content 201 Filtering Using the Filter Arrow 202 vi Copyright 2015 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. Succeeding in Business with Microsoft Access 2013 Contents Using Queries to Answer Business Questions 203 Using the Simple Query Wizard to Create a Query 204 Including Summary Statistics in a Query for Data Analysis 208 Creating a Query in Design View 211 Creating Queries with Multiple Criteria 214 Specifying Sort Order in Queries 215 Running a Query 216 Enhancing Query Criteria to Improve Data Analysis 220 Using Wildcards for Inexact Query Matches 220 Using Comparison Operators to Refine Query Criteria 223 Verifying and Printing Query Results 228 Modifying Query Datasheets 229 Steps To Success: Level 1 230 Level 2 Creating More Complex Queries 231 Evaluating Data Using Special Types of Queries 231 Using Queries to Find Duplicate Records 232 Using Queries to Find Unmatched Records 234 Limiting the Records in the Query Results 239 Using Parameter Values in Queries 241 Analyzing Data from More Than One Table 244 Refining Relationships with Appropriate Join Types 251 Using Logical Operators to Specify Multiple Conditions 258 Performing Calculations with Queries 265 Calculating Statistical Information 265 Creating Calculated Fields in a Query 268 Concatenating in Queries 273 Steps To Success: Level 2 274 Level 3 Exploring Advanced Queries and Queries Written in Structured Query Language 275 Analyzing Query Calculations 275 Creating a Crosstab Query 277 Modifying Data Using Queries 282 Archiving Data with Make-Table Queries 283 Adding Records to Tables with Append Queries 285 Removing Records from Tables with Delete Queries 287 Updating Data with an Update Query 289 Making Decisions in Queries 291 Customizing Queries Using Structured Query Language 294 Exploring the Components of an SQL Query 296 Creating a Union Query Using SQL 299 Steps To Success: Level 3 302 Chapter Summary 303 Conceptual Review 304 Case Problems 304 Case 1 – Managing Customer Information for NHD Development Group Inc. 304 Case 2 – Retrieving Employee Information for MovinOn Inc. 307 Case 3 – Managing Equipment and Preparing for Games in the Hershey College Intramural Department 309 vii Copyright 2015 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. Contents Succeeding in Business with Microsoft Access 2013 Chapter 4: Collecting Data with Well-Designed Forms 312 Chapter Introduction 313 Case Scenario 313 Level 1 Developing Simple Forms To Facilitate Data Entry 314 Designing Forms for Efficient Data Entry 314 Verifying Database Integrity 315 Examining and Entering Data 318 Creating Simple Forms for Data Entry and Editing 319 Creating a Form Using the Form Tool 320 Using the Form Wizard 322 Examining a Form in Design View 327 Developing a Consistent User Interface 329 Changing Label Properties in a Form 332 Adding an Unbound Graphic to a Form 334 Steps To Success: Level 1 335 Level 2 Creating Forms That Use Fields From More Than One Table 337 Adding a Subform to an Existing Form 337 Modifying the Form Layout 340 Creating a Form from a Query 344 Adding Command Buttons to a Form 346 Exploring Other Form Properties 349 Controlling Form Printing 351 Printing a Selected Record in Form View 354 Steps To Success: Level 2 354 Level 3 Creating Forms for Completing Daily Business Tasks 355 Improving the Usability of Forms 355 Locating a Record Quickly 356 Adding a Calculation to a Form 361 Streamlining the Main Pharmacy Processes in a Complex Form 363 Step 1: Registering New Customers or Confirming Customer Identity 364 Step 2: Filling and Refilling Prescriptions 364 Creating Forms with Many Subforms 365 Creating Multipage Forms Using Page Break 368 Creating Forms Using Tab Controls for Multiple Subforms 369 Changing Tab Order and Tab Stop 371 Steps To Success: Level 3 371 Chapter Summary 373 Conceptual Review 373 Case Problems 374 Case 1 – Providing Efficient Data-Entry Forms for NHD Development Group Inc. 374 Case 2 – Providing Data-Entry Forms for MovinOn Inc. 375 Case 3 – Creating Data-Entry Forms for the Hershey College Intramural Department 376 Chapter 5: Developing Effective Reports 378 Chapter Introduction 379 Case Scenario 379 Level 1 Creating Simple Reports and Labels 380 Understanding Reports 380 Choosing the Appropriate Type of Report 381 Planning Basic Reports 384 viii Copyright 2015 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

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