STUDY ON PRIVATE-INITIATIVE INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES IN FY2011 STUDY ON SOEKARNO HATTA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT EXPANSION AND UPGRADING PROJECT IN JAKARTA IN THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA FINAL REPORT February 2012 Prepared for: The Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry Prepared by: ITOCHU Corporation SHIMIZU CORPORATION Japan Airport Terminal Co., Ltd. Nikken Sekkei Ltd Nikken Sekkei Research Institute Japan Economic Research Institute Inc. Reproduction Prohibited Preface This report is a summary of the results of a Study on Private Sector Initiative Infrastructure Projects commissioned as a project in fiscal year 2011 by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry to ITOCHU Corporation, SHIMIZU Corporation, Japan Airport Terminal Co., Ltd., Nikken Sekkei Ltd., Nikken Sekkei Research Institute, and Japan Economic Research Institute Inc. This Study on Soekarno Hatta International Airport Expansion and Upgrading Project in Jakarta in the Republic of Indonesia was an investigative study of the feasibility of a project for expanding and upgrading the airport’s airside facilities, upgrading utility facilities, constructing new terminal building, renovating and upgrading existing terminal buildings and constructing new commercial buildings at a budget of approximately 104.5 billion yen. In recent years the number of passengers using Soekarno Hatta Airport in the Jakarta Metropolitan Area of the Republic of Indonesia has been increasing dramatically. Realization of a project to expand and upgrade the airport will contribute to resolving problems resulting from aviation demand surpassing anticipated capacity. We sincerely hope that this report will be of assistance in the realization of the above project and will also serve as a useful reference for interested parties in Japan. February 2012 ITOCHU Corporation SHIMIZU CORPORATION Japan Airport Terminal Co., Ltd. Nikken Sekkei Ltd Nikken Sekkei Research Institute Japan Economic Research Institute Inc. Map of the Project Site Map of Indonesia Source: Prepared by the Study Team from Google Earth photos Location of Soekarno Hatta Airport Source: Prepared by the Study Team from Google Earth photos List of Abbreviations Abbreviations Long Forms ACI Airport Council International APM Automated People Mover AP-I PT. Perum Angkasa Pura 1 AP-II PT. Perum Angkasa Pura 2 ASEAN Association of South‐East Asian Nations Badan Perencanaan Pembanguan Nasional BAPPENAS (National Development Planning Agency) BCP Business Continuity Plan BHS Baggage Handling System CH/IN Check-in CPI Consumer Price Index DGCA Directorate General Civil Aviation EIRR Economic Internal Rate of Return EV Elevator FIRR Financial Internal Rate of Return IDR Indonesia Rupiah IIGF Indonesian Infrastructure Guarantee Fund JABODETABEK Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang and Bekasi JCR Japan Credit Rating Agency Ltd. JETRO Japan External Trade Organization JICA Japan International Cooperation Agency JIS JapanTerminalBuilding, Itochu, Shimizu JPY Japanese Yen LCC Low Cost Carrier METI Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (Japan) MOSOE Ministry of State-Owned Entrprises (Indonesia) MOT Ministry of Transportation (Indonesia) Master Plan for Establishing Metropolitan Priority Area for Investment and MPA Industry in Jabodetabek Area PMC Project Management Consultant PTB Passenger Terminal Building PPP Public Private Partnership R&I Rating & Information Investment Inc. ROE Return On Equity SBI Central Bank of the Republic of Indonesia Table of Contents Executive Summary (1) Background and necessity of the project S-1 (2) Basic policy concerning decisions on project content S-3 (3) Project overview S-7 (4) Implementation schedule S-14 (5) Feasibility of implementation S-15 (6) Superior Technology of Japanese companies S-17 (7) Concrete schedule for realizing the project and risks inhibiting its realization S-19 (8) Maps indicating the project implementation site S-23 Chapter 1: Overview of the Host Country and Sector (1) Economy of the Country & Financial Conditions of the Government 1-1 (2) Description of the Targeted Sector 1-8 (3) Description of Project Area 1-13 Chapter 2: Study Methodology (1) Contents of the Study 2-1 (2) Method and Organization of the Study 2-3 (3) Schedule of the Study 2-4 Chapter 3: Justification, Objectives and Technical Feasibility of the Project (1) Project Background and Necessity, etc. 3-1 (2) Necessary considerations for determining project details, etc. 3-17 (3) Project Plan Overview 3-42 Chapter 4: Evaluation of Environmental and Social Impacts (1) Analysis of current environmental and social conditions 4-2 (2) Improvement effect of the environment accompanying the implementation of the project 4-4 (3) Environmental and social impacts accompanying the implementation of the project 4-4 (4) Summary of laws and regulations relating to environmental and social considerations of the partner country 4-14 (5) Procedures the implementing country (implementing or other relevant organization) must follow for realizing a project 4-20 Chapter 5: Financial and Economic Evaluation (1) Project Cost Estimate 5-1 (2) Overview of the Results of Preliminary Financial/Economic Analysis 5-4 Chapter 6: Planned Project Schedule (1) Planned Project Schedule 6-1 (2) Issues Pertaining to the Project Schedule 6-2 Chapter 7: Implementing Organization 7-1 Chapter 8: Technical Advantages of Japanese Companies (1) Expected Form of Japanese Involvement (Investment, engineering, procurement & management, and operation & management) 8-1 (2) The Competitive Advantage that Japanese Companies have in the Implementation of this Project (Technology , Economic Aspects) 8-19 (3) Measures Necessary to Promote the Issuance of Orders with Japanese Companies 8-22 Chapter 9: Outlook for Fund Procurement (1) Review of Sources of Funds and Financing Plans 9-1 (2) Possibility of Funding 9-2 (3) Cash Flow Analysis 9-13 Chapter 10: Action Plan and Issues (1) Status of Activities for the Implementation of the Project 10-1 (2) Status of Activities of Relevant Government Agencies and Implementers in Indonesia for the Implementation of the Project 10-2 (3) Legal and Financial Restrictions of Indonesia 10-3 (4) Necessity of Additional Detailed Analysis 10-18
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