S T U D IE S IN W O R D S TO STANLEY AND JOAN BENNETT STUDIES IN WORDS BY C. S. LEWIS SE C O N D ED IT IO N C A M B R ID G E AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS 1967 CONTENTS Preface page vii 1 INTRODUCTION I 2 nature (with Phusis, Kind, Physical etc.) 24 3 sad (with Gravis) 75 4 wit (with Ingenium) 86 5 free (with Eleutherios, Liberal, Frank etc.) h i 6 sense (with Sentence, Sensibility and Sensible) 133 7 simple 165 8 CONSCIENCE AND CONSCIOUS l8l 9 WORLD 214 10 LIFE 269 11 I DARE SAY 306 12 AT THE FRINGE OF LANGUAGE 313 Index 333 P R E F A C E T his book is based on lectures given at Cambridge during the last few years and is primarily addressed to students. I have indeed hoped that others also might find it of interest but I must warn them what it is not. It is not an essay in the higher linguistics. The ultimate nature of language and the theory of meaning are not here my concern. The point of view is merely lexical and historical. My words are studied as an aid to more accurate reading and chosen for the light they throw on ideas and senti ments. The notes on some common types of semantic change given in the first chapter are a rough and ready attempt at practical guidance; if any deeper issues are raised by implication, this was not my intention. C. S. L. CAMBRIDGE June 1959 VU