Structural Geology and Rock Engineering PDF
Preview Structural Geology and Rock Engineering
The Carrara marble quarry in Italy where there is interaction between the tectonised marble properties and the extraction techniques. The Marble Arch monument in London, UK, is a 19th century triumphal arch designed by John Nash in 1827. It is faced with Carrara marble and located at the west end of Oxford Street. Published by Imperial College Press 57 Shelton Street Covent Garden London WC2H 9HE Distributed by World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd. 5 Toh Tuck Link, Singapore 596224 USA office: 27 Warren Street, Suite 401-402, Hackensack, NJ 07601 UK office: 57 Shelton Street, Covent Garden, London WC2H 9HE Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Cosgrove, J. W. (John W.) | Hudson, J. A. (John A.), 1940– Title: Structural geology and rock engineering / John W. Cosgrove (Imperial College London, UK) & John A. Hudson (Imperial College London, UK). Description: New Jersey : Imperial College Press, 2016. | Includes bibliographical references. Identifiers: LCCN 2016000965| ISBN 9781783269563 (hc : alk. paper) | ISBN 9781783269570 (pbk : alk. paper) Subjects: LCSH: Rock mechanics. | Engineering geology. | Geology, Structural. Classification: LCC TA706 .C67 2016 | DDC 624.1/51--dc23 LC record available at http://lccn.loc.gov/2016000965 British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Copyright © 2016 by Imperial College Press All rights reserved. This book, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or any information storage and retrieval system now known or to be invented, without written permission from the Publisher. For photocopying of material in this volume, please pay a copying fee through the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. In this case permission to photocopy is not required from the publisher. Desk Editors: Suraj Kumar/Mary Simpson Typeset by Stallion Press Email: [email protected] Printed in Singapore This book is dedicated to Carol M. Hudson — with thanks for her ‘forensic’ talents in spotting grammatical and typing mistakes in the draft version of this book. The mistakes may not all have been eliminated but, thanks to Carol’s help, there are now far fewer. Carol Hudson (sitting on Carstone stratum, a bioturbated ferruginous sandstone conglomerate, leaning against the iron pigmented Red Chalk, and below the superincumbent grey-white Lower Chalk, UK) TThhiiss ppaaggee iinntteennttiioonnaallllyy lleefftt bbllaannkk “The drive to connect. The dream of a common language”. Adrienne Rich vii TThhiiss ppaaggee iinntteennttiioonnaallllyy lleefftt bbllaannkk PREFACE The writing of this book was stimulated by four factors. — Structural geologists have a great deal to contribute to rock engineer- ing design and rock engineers need structural geology input for pro- ject design — which is now invariably computer based. — T he authors have consulted together on a variety of rock engineering projects in different countries. — T he authors have also given many Short Courses together on struc- tural geology and rock engineering which has resulted in the develop- ment of a structured approach to the synthesis of the subjects. — A t Imperial College in London, the subjects of structural geology and rock engineering are both located in the Department of Earth Science and Engineering where the authors are based. Although structural geology is concerned with interpreting past events, e.g., establishing how a particular rock formation was generated, and rock engineering design is concerned with future events, e.g., designing an underground repository for radioactive waste such that radionuclides will not migrate to the biosphere for many years, there is an intimate linkage between the two subjects. In particular, the idiosyncrasies of rock stress and rock fractures are common to the two subjects, as we outline in the ix x Structural Geology and Rock Engineering introductory Chapter 1 overview and in the more detailed Chapters 2 and 3. The synthesis itself is demonstrated via the Chapter 4 case example of the Clifton Suspension Bridge in the UK. In the following Chapters 5–9, we provide overviews of a variety of engineering case examples, ranging through quarries, dams, opencast coal mining, underground rock engi- neering and historical monuments. Chapter 10 is a concluding discussion of the combined structural geology and rock engineering approach, and the Chapter 11 epilogue demonstrates how the approach even assists on the small scale. John W. Cosgrove John A. Hudson 2015
The list of books you might like
