Stories, Time and Again This page intentionally left blank Stories, Time and Again A Program Quide for Schools and Libraries Jan Irving Illustrated by Joni Giarratano A Member of the Greenwood Publishing Group Westport, Connecticut • London Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Irving, Jan, 1942- Stories, time and again : a program guide for schools and libraries / Jan Irving ; illustrated by Joni Giarratano. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 1-56308-998-X (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Activity programs in education—United States. 2. Children's libraries—Activity programs—United States. 3. Children—Books and reading—United States. I. Giarratano, Joni, ill. II. Title. LB 1027.25.178 2006 372.67'7—dc22 2005029419 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data is available. Copyright © 2006 by Jan Irving All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced, by any process or technique, without the express written consent of the publisher. An exception is made for reproducibles, which may be copied for classroom and educational programs only. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 2005029419 ISBN: 1-56308-998-X First published in 2006 Libraries Unlimited, 88 Post Road West, Westport, CT 06881 A Member of the Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. www.lu.com Printed in the United States of America The paper used in this book complies with the Permanent Paper Standard issued by the National Information Standards Organization (Z39.48-1984). 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 With love and respect time and again to my husband Bill, my editor Barbara, and all who share the power of stories. This page intentionally left blank Contents Introduction ix 1. Welcome to the Middle Ages 1 2. A Glimpse of Tropical Rainforests 27 3. Animals Down Under 53 4. Egyptian Mythology: A Glimpse into Eternity 73 5. Brains and Bravery in Folk Literature 93 6. Child's Play: Creative Dramatics and Story Theatre Ill 7. Fantasy Worlds 125 8. What's Your Story-.Biographies of Children's Writers and Illustrators 141 9. In the Know: Manners for Kids 155 10. Friends Good and True 173 Appendix: Planning an Author Visit 185 Index 189 Vll This page intentionally left blank Introduction What do Albert Einstein, Robert Coles, and Scheherazade have in common? Although these three people pursued vastly different walks of life—a world famous scientist, an American physician and social activist, and the Persian storyteller of The Thousand and One Nights—all believed in the primary value of story. We all have our own testament to the value of story in our lives. Here are two of my favorites. A little boy's mother read him the story of The Clown of God. The boy became fas cinated with the tale of Giovanni who juggled fruits and vegetables. He began juggling produce in grocery stories much to his mother's dismay. Today as an adult, he juggles his job, family, and volunteer work. He also performs juggling workshops for children in his spare time. A little girl worried that she wasn't like the other kids in her neighborhood. Then she read a book about a little girl who liked to pretend, to "skibble out of bed," and ride a hotel elevator "for Lord's sake." After she read Eloise, she knew it was OK to be differ ent. No other person in her school grew up to be an author. The premise behind my book Stories NeverEnding (Libraries Unlimited, 2004) attests to the impor tance of stories in our personal lives and in the world's cultures. This has always been the case. Since pre history, stories have shaped civilizations and separated people from all other animals. Does this sound too remote from our postliterate world? Does story still have a place in an age when schools must concentrate on teaching basics so that students can pass standardized tests? Do public libraries have a purpose beyond providing computer games and Internet services? Stories, I firmly believe, are as important now as they have always been. They are the most powerful learning tools we have. In times of disaster, they seem even more vital because they draw us together. Stories of the people who died in the Twin Towers on Septem ber 11—stories that ran for months in the New York Times—comforted those of us who read them faith fully. We probably won't see a chain of stores named "Stories 'R Us," but I believe that this is true. One of my favorite books, Teaching as Storytelling by Kieran Egan, explains this more eloquently than I have. The story form is a cultural universal; everyone everywhere enjoys stories. The story, then, is not just some casual entertainment; it reflects a basic and powerful form in which we make sense of the world and experience. Stories, Time and Again continues the pattern of presenting school and library programs on ten top ics with books and stories as the foundation. Stories NeverEnding covered the following topics: reading incentive programs, art and literature, food and literature, math and literature, humor, poetry, storytelling, booktalking, U.S. history, and courage and healing. This companion volume includes other topics found in the school curriculum and of interest to elementary school-age children. Those topics are as follows: the Middle Ages, tropical rainforests, Australian animals, Egyptian mythology, folk literature, creative dramatics, manners and bullying, friends, biographies, and fantasy. Some subjects in this newer volume overlap with topics in the first volume, such as those on storytelling and creative dramatics. The topics of friends and manners correlate to the subject of power through books on courage and healing. Even the chapter on folk literature focuses on using brains and bravery instead of brawn to succeed. Both books emphasize language skills in content areas. Although I have not used the terminology or "rubrics" of "Six Trait Writing" familiar to most elementary teachers, the principles of clear organization, ix
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