Sport first aid PDF
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Sport First Aid Fifth Edition Melinda J. Flegel, MS, ATC, LAT, CSCS Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Flegel, Melinda J., 1958-Sport first aid / Melinda J. Flegel, MS, ATC, LAT, CSCS. -- Fifth edition. pages cm Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. Sports injuries--Treatment. 2. First aid in illness and injury. I. Title. RD97.F525 2013 617.1’027--dc23 2013022686 ISBN-10: 1-4504-6890-X (print) ISBN-13: 978-1-4504-6890-9 (print) Copyright © 2014, 2008, 2004, 1997, 1992 by Human Kinetics, Inc. All rights reserved. Except for use in a review, the reproduction or utilization of this work in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including xerography, photocopying, and recording, and in any information storage and retrieval system, is forbidden without the written permission of the publisher. This publication is written and published to provide accurate and authoritative information relevant to the subject matter presented. It is published and sold with the understanding that the author and publisher are not engaged in rendering legal, medical, or other professional services by reason of their authorship or publication of this work. If medical or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional person should be sought. Notice: Permission to reproduce the following material is granted to instructors and agencies who have purchased Sport First Aid, Fifth Edition: pp. 15, 16, 17, and 27. The reproduction of other parts of this book is expressly forbidden by the above copyright notice. Persons or agencies who have not purchased Sport First Aid, Fifth Edition may not reproduce any material. The web addresses cited in this text were current as of July 2013, unless otherwise noted. Developmental Editor: Christine M. 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Box 80 Torrens Park, South Australia 5062 0800 222 062 e-mail: [email protected] E6157 Converted to eBook by EasyEPUB Contents Cover Preface References Acknowledgments Part I Introduction to Sport First Aid Chapter 1 Your Role on the Athletic Health Care Team Coach’s Role on the Athletic Health Care Team Other Members of the Athletic Health Care Team Chapter 1 REPLAY Recommended Reading Chapter 2 Sport First Aid Game Plan Sport First Aid Education Keeping Athletes’ Health Records Developing a Weather Emergency Plan Checking Facilities and Equipment Getting Players Ready to Perform Developing a Medical Emergency Plan Chapter 2 REPLAY References Part II Basic Sport First Aid Skills Chapter 3 Anatomy and Sport Injury Terminology Musculoskeletal System Neurological System Digestive System Respiratory and Circulatory Systems Urinary System How Injuries and Illnesses Occur Acute Injuries Chronic Injuries Putting It All Together Chapter 3 REPLAY References Chapter 4 Emergency Action Steps Emergency Action Steps Airway Blockage Mild Airway Blockage in a Responsive Athlete Severe Airway Blockage in a Responsive Athlete Severe Airway Blockage in an Unresponsive Athlete Chapter 4 REPLAY References Chapter 5 Physical Assessment and First Aid Techniques Physical Assessment Basic Sport First Aid Techniques Arterial and Venous Bleeding Systemic Tissue Damage (Shock) Capillary Bleeding Chapter 5 REPLAY References Chapter 6 Moving Injured or Sick Athletes Moving Critically Injured Athletes Moving Noncritically Injured Athletes Chapter 6 REPLAY Part III Sport First Aid for Specific Injuries Chapter 7 Respiratory Emergencies and Illnesses Anaphylactic Shock Collapsed Lung Asthma Hyperventilation Solar Plexus Spasm Pneumonia or Bronchitis Throat Contusion Chapter 7 REPLAY Chapter 8 Head, Spine, and Nerve Injuries Head Injuries Athlete With a Head Injury Spine Injuries Athlete With a Possible Spine Injury Nerve Injuries Burner or Stinger Chapter 8 REPLAY References Chapter 9 Internal Organ Injuries Ruptured Spleen Bruised Kidney Testicular Trauma Chapter 9 REPLAY ReferenceS Chapter 10 Sudden Illnesses Diabetes Insulin Reaction Ketoacidosis Seizures Seizure Substance Abuse Depressant Overdose or Reaction Stimulant Overdose or Reaction Ecstasy Overdose or Reaction Supplement Reactions Creatine Reaction Anabolic Steroid Abuse Other Acute Illnesses Fainting Gastroenteritis Influenza Chapter 10 REPLAY References Resources Chapter 11 Weather-Related Problems Temperature Regulation Exertional Heat-Related Illnesses Heat Cramps Heat Exhaustion Heatstroke Cold-Related Illnesses Frostbite Hypothermia Lightning-Related Injuries Lightning Injury Chapter 11 REPLAY References Chapter 12 Upper Body Musculoskeletal Injuries Shoulder Clavicle Fracture Acromioclavicular (AC) Joint Sprain (Shoulder Separation) Sternoclavicular (SC) Sprain (Shoulder Separation) Shoulder Dislocation or Subluxation Rotator Cuff Strain Pectoral Muscle Strain Deltoid Strain Upper Trapezius (Trap) Muscle Strain Rhomboid Muscle Strain Chest Rib Fracture or Contusion Upper Arm Humerus Fracture Biceps Muscle Strain Triceps Muscle Strain Biceps Tendinitis Triceps Tendinitis Elbow Elbow Fracture Elbow Dislocation or Subluxation Ulnar Nerve Contusion Elbow Sprain Tennis Elbow Golfer’s Elbow Elbow Epiphyseal (Growth Plate) Stress Fracture Elbow Bursitis Forearm, Wrist,and Hand Forearm Fracture Wrist Fracture Wrist Sprain Hand Fracture Finger Dislocation Finger Sprain Finger or Thumb Fracture Chapter 12 REPLAY References Chapter 13 Lower Body Musculoskeletal Injuries Abdomen and Back Abdominal Strain Side Stitch Low Back Strain Hip and Thigh Hip Dislocation and Subluxation Hip Contusion (Hip Pointer) Hip Flexor Strain Inner Thigh Strain Thigh Fracture Thigh Contusion
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