Specialty Imaging: Thoracic Neoplasms PDF
Preview Specialty Imaging: Thoracic Neoplasms
Rosado-de-Christenson | Carter ii Melissa L. Rosado-de-Christenson, MD, FACR Past President, American Roentgen Ray Society Section Chief, Thoracic Radiology Professor of Radiology Department of Radiology University of Missouri-Kansas City Saint Luke’s Hospital of Kansas City Kansas City, Missouri Brett W. Carter, MD Assistant Professor Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Division of Diagnostic Imaging The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Assistant Professor Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging The University of Texas Medical School at Houston Houston, Texas iii 1600 John F. Kennedy Blvd. Ste 1800 Philadelphia, PA 19103-2899 SPECIALTY IMAGING: THORACIC NEOPLASMS ISBN: 978-0-323-37706-5 Copyright © 2016 by Elsevier. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Details on how to seek permission, further information about the Publisher’s permissions policies and our arrangements with organizations such as the Copyright Clearance Center and the Copyright Licensing Agency, can be found at our website: www.elsevier.com/ permissions. This book and the individual contributions contained in it are protected under copyright by the Publisher (other than as may be noted herein). Notices Knowledge and best practice in this field are constantly changing. As new research and experience broaden our understanding, changes in research methods, professional practices, or medical treatment may become necessary. Practitioners and researchers must always rely on their own experience and knowledge in evaluating and using any information, methods, compounds, or experiments described herein. In using such information or methods they should be mindful of their own safety and the safety of others, including parties for whom they have a professional responsibility. With respect to any drug or pharmaceutical products identified, readers are advised to check the most current information provided (i) on procedures featured or (ii) by the manufacturer of each product to be administered, to verify the recommended dose or formula, the method and duration of administration, and contraindications. It is the responsibility of practitioners, relying on their own experience and knowledge of their patients, to make diagnoses, to determine dosages and the best treatment for each individual patient, and to take all appropriate safety precautions. To the fullest extent of the law, neither the Publisher nor the authors, contributors, or editors, assume any liability for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a matter of products liability, negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any methods, products, instructions, or ideas contained in the material herein. Publisher Cataloging-in-Publication Data Specialty imaging. Thoracic neoplasms / [edited by] Melissa L. Rosado-de-Christenson and Brett W. Carter. pages ; cm Thoracic neoplasms Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-323-37706-5 (hardback) 1. Chest--Imaging--Handbooks, manuals, etc. I. Rosado de Christenson, Melissa L. II. Carter, Brett W. III. Title: Thoracic neoplasms. [DNLM: 1. Radiography, Thoracic--Atlases. 2. Thoracic Diseases--radiography--Atlases. 3. Diagnostic Imaging--methods--Atlases. WF 975] RC941.D53 2015 617.5/40754--dc23 International Standard Book Number: 978-0-323-37706-5 Cover Designer: Tom M. Olson, BA Cover Art: Lane R. Bennion, MS Printed in Canada by Friesens, Altona, Manitoba, Canada Last digit is the print number: 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 iv DEDICATIONS To my dearest husband, Dr. Paul J. Christenson, for his constant love and support, and particularly for his immense assistance and forbearance during the work on this project. MRdC I dedicate this project to my parents, Ralph and Joy Carter, (cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:4)(cid:8)(cid:2)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:9)(cid:8)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:3)(cid:10)(cid:8)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:6)(cid:13)(cid:4)(cid:8)(cid:2)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:14)(cid:15)(cid:8)(cid:16)(cid:6)(cid:4)(cid:8)(cid:5)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:11)(cid:8)(cid:19)(cid:11)(cid:11)(cid:16)(cid:8)(cid:20)(cid:6)(cid:10)(cid:10)(cid:3)(cid:19)(cid:14)(cid:11)(cid:21)(cid:8) BWC v This(cid:3)page(cid:3)intentionally(cid:3)left(cid:3)blank Rosado-de-Christenson | Carter This(cid:3)page(cid:3)intentionally(cid:3)left(cid:3)blank SECTION 1 Approach to Thoracic Neoplasms Introduction and Overview Approach to Thoracic Neoplasms 4 Imaging Modalities Approach to Imaging Modalities 8 Radiography 12 Computed Tomography 20 Magnetic Resonance Imaging 26 PET/CT 30 Imaging Terminology Approach to Imaging Terminology 38 Architectural Distortion 44 Cavity 45 Consolidation 46 Ground-Glass Opacity 47 Interlobular Septal Thickening 48 Mass 49 Miliary Pattern 50 Nodule 51 Perilymphatic Distribution 52 Traction Bronchiectasis 53 Chest Radiographic and CT Signs Approach to Chest Radiographic and CT Signs 54 Cervicothoracic Sign 60 Hilum Overlay Sign 61 Incomplete Border Sign 62 Luftsichel Sign 63 S-Sign of Golden 64 Thoracoabdominal Sign 65
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