0465009466-wa Thiong'o:Layout 1 12/16/08 1:06 PM Page i Something Torn and New 0465009466-wa Thiong'o:Layout 1 12/16/08 1:06 PM Page ii This page intentionally left blank 0465009466-wa Thiong'o:Layout 1 12/16/08 1:06 PM Page iii Something Torn and New (cid:2) An African Renaissance Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o A MEMBER OF THE PERSEUS BOOKS GROUP NEW YORK 0465009466-wa Thiong'o:Layout 1 12/16/08 1:06 PM Page iv Copyright © 2009 by Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o Published by BasicCivitasBooks, A Member of the Perseus Books Group All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this book may be reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. For information, address BasicCivitas, 387 Park Avenue South, New York, NY 10016-8810. Books published by BasicCivitasBooks are available at special discounts for bulk purchases in the United States by corporations, institutions, and other organizations. For more information, please contact the Special Markets Department at the Perseus Books Group, 2300 Chestnut Street, Suite 200, Philadelphia, PA 19103, or call (800) 810-4145, ext. 5000, or e-mail [email protected]. Designed by Timm Bryson Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Ngugi wa Thiong’o, 1938– Something torn and new : an African renaissance / Ngugi wa Thiong’o. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-465-00946-6 (alk. paper) 1. Africa—Civilization. 2. Decolonization—Africa. I. Title. DT14.N48 2008 325.6—dc22 2008044278 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0465009466-wa Thiong'o:Layout 1 12/16/08 1:06 PM Page v For Sonia Sanchez, Amiri Baraka, Ntongela Masilela, Haunani-Kay Trask, Michael Neill, Tim Reiss, and Pat Hilden And in memory of the late Ngũgĩ wa Mĩriĩ, Apollo Njonjo, Kĩmani Roki, and Ime Ikiddeh 0465009466-wa Thiong'o:Layout 1 12/16/08 1:06 PM Page vi This page intentionally left blank 0465009466-wa Thiong'o:Layout 1 12/16/08 1:06 PM Page vii CONTENTS Preface ix Dismembering Practices: CHAPTER 1 Planting European Memory in Africa Re-Membering Visions CHAPTER 2 Memory, Restoration, and CHAPTER 3 African Renaissance From Color to Social CHAPTER 4 Consciousness: South Africa in the Black Imagination Acknowledgments 133 Notes 135 Index 149 vii 0465009466-wa Thiong'o:Layout 1 12/16/08 1:06 PM Page viii This page intentionally left blank 0465009466-wa Thiong'o:Layout 1 12/16/08 1:06 PM Page ix PREFACE When in 2002 I accepted Professor Henry Louis (“Skip”) Gates’s invitation to give the 2006 McMillan-Stewart Lec- tures at Harvard, I had no particular subject in mind. The germ of the theme of memory and renaissance that now runs through this book was originally expressed in the 2003 Biko Memorial Lecture (currently Chapter 4), that I gave at the University of Cape Town, South Africa. I took up the same theme in my acceptance speech for the Honorary PhD of Phi- losophy and Literature awarded me by the Albert Sisulu Uni- versity in South Africa in 2004. At the time, it was becoming clear to me that the question of memory may not only explain what ails contemporary Africa but may also contain the seeds of communal renewal and self-confidence. This idea eventually crystallized into a phrase, Re-membering Africa, which became the title of the Nairobi-based Ford Foundation lecture that I gave at the University of Nairobi at ix
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