Solucionario Fisica de Resnick - Halliday

315 Pages·2007·21.27 MB·Spanish

PAUL STANLEY
INSTRUCTOR’S SOLUTIONS MANUAL

to accompany

Physics

FIFTH EDITION Volume 1

DAVID HALLIDAY
ROBERT RESNICK
KENNETH KRANE
INSTRUCTOR’S SOLUTIONS MANUAL
PAUL STANLEY

Beloit Catags

to accompany

Volume One

Physics

Fifth Edition

DAVID HALLIDAY

uence of Pasar

ROBERT RESNICK

Hensel Polytechnic Fine

KENNETH KRANE

run Sate Uriverisy

®

JOHN WILEY & SONS. INC.
1u onerbouks or fr eustamer sevice cal 1-600-CALL WILEY (225

Copyright © 2008 >y Hon Wiley & Sos, Te.

‘Bxcerps from this work nay he repo by iastuotrs
fn simhation on nnoc-orproi best fr anti or
inssconal parses only to ates eaoled i couscs
Aecwbich the ottook hak hae adele Any err
‘aprodction ar msec of Ds work heed et
miu b Stone 107 or 108 ofthe 7976 Cnt Stans
(Copyright twins J permission of the copyright
‘oomar i alone. Rete for permission or rtbee
Information shout 6 adtbesaed a the Pern
Departs Joke Hier & Sons, 118 Rover Sect
Hobosen, NEO7OR0.

ISBN D-4TI-S0R28
rin nthe United States of Amica,

los R 76s
A Noto ‘Io ‘The Instructor,

"The colutions bene ne some di e, y nelenio For de inset hr Uae
(Choc With che publcbu before eleclouically pat ng ay panko ene sins: wei, oe
sere acon mrt he osuiutl 19 yn nln

havo been somewhst esausl nul subnerip whrwmver it iol hal protien ne
icensionsl, ov that the choice of tbe coostute tyler te eresant lo Ue ane ie
‘Atthough this doea not change th calidly of Ube satwer, wil vnilies iim he apie
If viewed by a novice.

"There are seme toaitiona! formula, euch e&

ee, - 2000,

his are ose in ue tus ‘Ty purl solutions ww ouly nacrial from the tt, xo there ay
Tie Lines when Une solution hero sceass umorewsariy eorsolueed and draw out, Yes, 1 Mo at
feasee approach exo. Bh 1 wea wl ute tents did at uve Behe,

Tale tried va wvoid rennwoFing he whee, ‘There are soune exeeste oe peublees i the ext
‘wie build npom ovectors execlags all problems. Insel of relerving expression, D sin refer
yo te the prewane alie,

adopt ncitterese sppreach for ropnding of algnieg: gure than previa s sathon; parle
lar, Tully one iaercedice sues. Ag auch, some af ray arses her fos ee bn
the beck of the book.

-Byercive at Problems which ae encloca in a box aloo arpeat in the Student's Soletion Manual
‘with considerably mere dct and, hea appropriate, ncinde discussion oa any pbysicolpliesions
ofthe purer, Thee student solutions carefully scars the slaps requicd fr eolting probams,poiat
ont the relent equation numbers, or ven specify whers in the texc action informrion éon be
oud. Wren tvo olmoet cquivala: msthode of tolution sist, oftan bath are pretoned, You ace
ovouramal ta roe students to che Scudems Selution Manoa! for thow enereins and problexs
However, Use mitral foun tho Studeut's Solotion Manoa must act be copied

Pra Seley
Books Calle
stuolepBeluvet oe
ELL (4) Megaphones: (b) Microphones (2) Deoseards (Dock of Cards): (d) Gigaloes (Gigolo
(e} Tarahals (Tatibes), (6) Dacnaten (g) Centipedes, (h) Neaemanctts (2): ii) Peohons (Pork
Boo}; (j) Attaboya atta boy (1) Two Hectowithits (To Heak With Ie: () Tae Wilermdkinghinh
(To Kil A Mocuinghid, of Tequila Mockingbird)

L-2 (5) $36,000/62 week:
By P78 = 3.75% 10H

202, week, (b) $10,000, 000/(00 x22 mwuth) = 841, 700/eonth. (6)

TEES] Moltiplyout the Facton which abs op entony.

35 ne (2h ne
Tor) (ane

sna = tsa

“thia given 8200 » 10" mints inn imbury, wow rieneentry m5
“Te percentage difference fom Here upomachustion i (2.86 enn) (0 mis) % 195 or 512%,

EX-A (9000 ms) /{9 be} — WU mi/timeaeue-hour. There are 24 Lne-apnes, so che circumference
is apprenimotely 24 1000 «aj 24.000 ois.

ELS Actual musber ul wevuds fom yene is

5 ae (#8) (282) (PL) arena

“The pererntngs error ofthe approxioecon ia hea

1p ws

A (0 1074 secu pe hake emu 10° sass pee sand. There sre

(todas) (28) (M1) (2) sso as

"This mies there ne mune she ner
(8 Thoane hare eel fem rato

106 yoans/10"® years

we

"Tht actin of a day ia

ony (i) ( 82.)

Tar) Ti,

fi27] Wor curs, for convenincs only, thatthe ronue with the Ing Linn xan exactly one
‘ale, Lact epee ofthe runner with th ahorer time be given y wy on ell the distance aetually
fiat by this ener dy, hen vi ~ dit, Similarly, v= off for Heroes ane, and dy = 1 mile

‘We wane to know when r1 > v2, Subsitate oor repre for spend, ad get dt, > data
Menarangay snd da > tft oF dey > USDIST. Then ry > OSOO8T rae x (BERN feet /1 mil) or
i> 52707 foc i Ee condition that the Ft amr was Tole Eaten. The ee t29ck cB bo Uo
rare than 23 ft rao abort to yumm thal he Gre ces a ate
EL-6 (We wil wait unt eday'e worth of minncas bave boon gained, Thac would be

at (8) ann

Thr

‘he clock ghine one minute per day, so we need to-wit 1.44 da, or nlmost four yews. OF ene,
Sf pan oder clock wich hands thot only reed 12 hours (invtoad of 24, flan aor only 7 dag
the clock nuule be eored

TEED] Pint Gna the “gurithmic ovuge’ by

Totter =} fogts x LO) - logis x10)

a

lo 8 x 10 x6 x 10}

og 2000 = og (v2000)
Soho, and tay S48 second

TEI-10 Afar 20 soutien the day wal hase cereale yw total of 201. 4 = Ne.
‘The cumming fort seid ly the prvi of the aoerane merc aed oer of ap cat
sage is Half te ios He ets fl ONAN) = 7A Thats
shot 2 ivan

EL11 Lunar mnuths ace based on ube Eats pilin, and a9 Ube Earth moves around the orbit
the Moon hea fathar Wo go io compleus « pe. Te 27.4 days the Yen may hate orbited throws
‘360°, but sive the Earth moved Lhvongh (27-3/305) < 300" = 27° the Mocn nosda to move 27”
farther oo catch up. That will ake (277/94) x 273 days = 2.05 days, but ia that tace tho Earth
‘woud Rave sored on yer farce, aid the aon wil ned to otra up again. Low move. farther?
(2.05/965} x 360" = 202" which means (2.07 /S80*] x 273 days . OSS days, ‘Tho zen, so fe is
2.2 days longer; we coule ap tether, bur at our accuracy level een wera

ELIZ (1.5m)(0.281 #/1.000m) + 62 for just nude 6 fect, 8 ich

RLS (4) 10 muti = A281 fo (Avpmaic GF $28-1/8 = 10.9 yanks. This is 98 feet longer
eae 106 ser we (28 )(OADAS ef) = Ra (hj Ae le (IM en) C-244 x 0 aa
‘OR tai alte he mle ee,

Lid Toure ate

‘30,000 ses 910%

essa) (2) (s)

that will slayer befoee che cosa ela i in evar by 16. Tela almaat 1 part in YO! his tind
of soeuray With respect 2872 mallee i

owe
Tai

10 ear12 wy (HE) = 8 wm
he volume of Ancstatia ik aporoximancd by the anes. of the bit vie he Meigs the
Semel the Wee i the anee of a sive, Phen

‘The wlan

v= Linnayianno sie m2ian09 wh = 8 <0

Heese 10 1s 1 on

BIG The volume is (77% 10% mP(2604) = 21072, hie a agua

(mon s20 (20 # kon} = 0.02 ke?

BLL ig) C= 240.
Bagot! km, (0)

0.37 x 104 a) = 400% 104 ke. 1)
$r(637 > 10" kay? = 1.08 x 20"? ow

Soe? = br(67 10° key =

BA18 The comwrninet squire, 19 km/s 000 n/m (SEW sje} ~ Seni
abhit, 20 Soest i/'4yoe (0 3008 42)

‘sul, 0.080 rhe IR es) “36 afte)
spider, 1.8 A6(08IM8 vay = 0.58 aye
dacetab, 1.9 ening a) 0 fea)
Juan, 1000 exs/(3nN ena) = Wea

fs, LD mig ann) = WBsofsr

Bu, 1800 fan 1000 90 he) (85 fe) = 22a
‘The usder ie eal, spider, aqurne Tru raboit, fa, ou, cbt

[BETO] One ligh-year isthe intanre ave by Ugh in one yea, oF 14108 c/s) CL yea

Tes rman) Lie) (00x)
Ta) Tica) (s sence)

(gorsas)

ie eel to 0.00235 leva fecxsmy

EL10 Start with the Uritiah unite invert,

wits (Ba) (SE #1)

ELBL (0) Aight year

x10? L/hm,
Tain) “8

sam»
The

80-1? ts (382) (32) os ds — 840

A pesos ie
506108 mf 0"
OIF (an enh

(a) (1.8% 10 an (800% 10 kp
150 107

$00 10" tan.

4.85 07% pr. (1 % 10" Sam) /(0.48 x 10? hu
LL22 tat find the “logarithmic sversgo" by

Iogdee = 5 (lost x 10 ogi = 10-"))

L ie y-15)
digg fa <0 1x10"),
Sigs 102 tog (VEX)

Solve, ond dye + 450 an

J] The mumber of atoms iv given by (1 eg (1.00788 x 1.661 > 10°27 4g), or 5.974 x 10%

ELTA (0) {2x10 + Le}u(L. 661 « 10 hy) — 3.0% 10°
{a} a 1g (341% 10 38g) — 47310 waters

EL-25 The walls ia

ie eo B1R00 pee gr

F (0.406 ts)
sisson (OMT M8)

1 ie cnper to bs cll ix NewYork {at lost ering lo uhe phases Ceetboois, tt i)

E26 The room vohime iy (2 x 18% 12)4(0.3648 ma/1¥ = 8.8m. The macs cortsined ia the

(asaty(taL sya’

akg.

iy | One mate of nga: ruber would hve a volume of Nx Lem, whene Nis he Avaya
fondant. Since the waltz of 6 eube is equal to the length cubod, V =P, una? = Ry em
Sha Lo" om

BLL98 The numberof seconde in a ek is HO « 6% Bt oT = 6.08 « A The “velght" loss per
second ie then

2g 48.05 210s)

3 10-4 ng

ELBE] Tie detalion of the metar was wavelengtha par mace; the question uke fr aaters per
Sreveleagt 49 we want co take thereciprocal. Te deaition a sceureve to 8 ures sot seipyoend
‘Should be seus a9 1/1, 66, 763.78 = ROBTAN2LI x 10-T7a= 605 780211 an,

ELS0 a) 8776-0182.

BT, (3) 10.204 —18.20305;

a,

‘The easiest opps isto Erateolve Dace Law fur KC, su uw alten the known,
Sl unt forthe ocker quotitis, Then

Yon oe LEO
ae ICTS

chic eau be cimplitied to m/s
Bred The Plane leagt, fn Fond fom,

ow
L

tellesi,
Grunt oT,
Liteihy ba Ge

quote power om cach de,

F340,
Dj,
wp+k

ea j

1

tel = rope
(3.0% 10 ys) PACT WP ag PR. 1-H f)!
410°

V2 2, and

12, Then

rE Tho Planck nen, wy fore trot

eueeTaty
roar Bs pater yh
Periyreet get

fe)
w

_Bquate power cu cach sid
Go = 415428,
Ta = §-3—k,
Mel = ith

Then

+ and i 2, and 01 $k; wo k= YB, and f= 1/2, mad 1/2, The
fori = (EVE,
= (8.00 A sf) (867 x 10 aah Fg) ¥ 46.69 10 Mga,

Bat x ang

[BE] There ate 24> 0 = 44u trodiicnal minutes in day, The conversion pha Un ihe
Suaigithonesrd
144 tre min’

esd ob Stra oe

') = 11688 wad

‘Thin in tlilinel minutes since might, the time ia trait tors eon be found by dvlion
by 60 inh, siege par ofthe quit iv the hours, while Un resatuer isthe minute.
he time in 18 hes, 43 atutes, which wold Te 745 pa

Pi-2. (a) By enilur letongle, tho ratio of the distavore tho mune aa Ibe lig Use diameters
sae,
(6) Volums ‘a gropoxtioal tothe radius (Ginter) cubes or 290° = 88 107

(7) us2e(an/960") = 9.1 104 ad Tho dancer ty hem {0 0-* x}(292 % 10% fan}
at in.
PL-3 (2) The srounference of he Herth i approximapely 40,000 ers 15 soo cate it
(0.5/(80 « 60x 360) = 39 x 10? of circumfbrence, go tho Borl-swuth gem ie HIRD x AIT x
10"a) = 1546, ‘hie & rage of $1 m.
2) The ease -wenc rango arn, becsue te distance monn lang walla small than
‘ha ciauneranoe by afaetor ofthe cosine ofthe Tea, Thm fh rang i 31 oe = 22.
{e) Tho ener ei Lake Ontario, sme 2U em o8 the oot of Palin?

Pied Your postion is detrrvinnl yr ue Ui i akan fr your Tongivade to rotate “underneath”
‘arom infact that's the ony nine wr eas ogi aan & bana wee ofthe Azone.)
‘the rae Hae ome ver al ear 25 00 niles /80,400 6 = 0.29 muleafaeoonc. ‘The soeretion
factor bras of lll tie cone ote latieuda, 20 the aun amccpe overhend ncac Enalacl st
‘oyrorinnisly 0.19 mls, Consequently «30 mile nonanaey requires an erorin time of wo axre shar
(Gilg) (019 wif) = 158 scents,

‘Tip tales about G ranuche, 29 clock accursey nocds to be within (158)/(180 dey
see

‘b) Sous, seep: 0.6 mee ancursey requires 28 6 nacuracy, 29 lock needy to be within O00
shay!

1 an

BLS Lot B bu brvalhs/enioe while seeping, Bos eas tes bo (118 g/L {0.3 1) = 0.829 3
sand Lets ou (1.96 4/L)(0 L) = 0288, The vt nn ig LAE g. Mliphy by the momber of breaths
(Le) (60 eine} BLLAST y) = (GTR). TM lade abort ap sod eoent my breath, then Sisk
Use poblen

Ter lak vow, al Canal ay beets co be B/ininuce, So lao 541 fai, o- about 1 peu

LG ‘The Tess of the wuts (1000 grist) (S7C0m) = 5.7 HOPG Thera thnk war ae

Tete
2 ay SEID

[BE] Let the radius ofthe grin be pew hy ry The the winiuceven uf Ue gran is Ay = dev
fd the valmac iu giv by Vy = 4/8)

TEN grainy of wird ue!» ta suv wre ual fo thal of @ cube 1 mi on 9 edge, then
Nay Geo! The fal dime Vs this unr of pains of sand i NV, Hlininate from theee
te froma al He

temtry

‘Then Y= (2 9°)50 x 10-8 ) =1 x 10+ wt
"Tho mse of volume is given by

PA-6 Hora cplinder V = 97h, and A= One! + Book, Wie wan Wo mine A wich epost 20
umes in 30
a4

Be Sao samt,

ara,

Set thin end ve Hats V= Sr, Notion that

in this expresion.