Soft Computing: Theories and Applications: Proceedings of SoCTA 2020, Volume 1 PDF
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Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing 1380 Tarun K. Sharma Chang Wook Ahn Om Prakash Verma Bijaya Ketan Panigrahi Editors Soft Computing: Theories and Applications Proceedings of SoCTA 2020, Volume 1 Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing Volume 1380 SeriesEditor JanuszKacprzyk,SystemsResearchInstitute,PolishAcademyofSciences, Warsaw,Poland AdvisoryEditors NikhilR.Pal,IndianStatisticalInstitute,Kolkata,India RafaelBelloPerez,FacultyofMathematics,PhysicsandComputing, UniversidadCentraldeLasVillas,SantaClara,Cuba EmilioS.Corchado,UniversityofSalamanca,Salamanca,Spain HaniHagras,SchoolofComputerScienceandElectronicEngineering, UniversityofEssex,Colchester,UK LászlóT.Kóczy,DepartmentofAutomation,SzéchenyiIstvánUniversity, Gyor,Hungary VladikKreinovich,DepartmentofComputerScience,UniversityofTexas atElPaso,ElPaso,TX,USA Chin-TengLin,DepartmentofElectricalEngineering,NationalChiao TungUniversity,Hsinchu,Taiwan JieLu,FacultyofEngineeringandInformationTechnology, UniversityofTechnologySydney,Sydney,NSW,Australia PatriciaMelin,GraduateProgramofComputerScience,TijuanaInstitute ofTechnology,Tijuana,Mexico NadiaNedjah,DepartmentofElectronicsEngineering,UniversityofRiodeJaneiro, RiodeJaneiro,Brazil NgocThanhNguyen ,FacultyofComputerScienceandManagement, WrocławUniversityofTechnology,Wrocław,Poland JunWang,DepartmentofMechanicalandAutomationEngineering, TheChineseUniversityofHongKong,Shatin,HongKong Theseries“AdvancesinIntelligentSystemsandComputing”containspublications on theory, applications, and design methods of Intelligent Systems and Intelligent Computing.Virtuallyalldisciplinessuchasengineering,naturalsciences,computer and information science, ICT, economics, business, e-commerce, environment, healthcare,lifesciencearecovered.Thelistoftopicsspansalltheareasofmodern intelligentsystemsandcomputingsuchas:computationalintelligence,softcomput- ingincludingneuralnetworks,fuzzysystems,evolutionarycomputingandthefusion oftheseparadigms,socialintelligence,ambientintelligence,computationalneuro- science, artificial life, virtual worlds and society, cognitive science and systems, Perception and Vision, DNA and immune based systems, self-organizing and adaptive systems, e-Learning and teaching, human-centered and human-centric computing, recommender systems, intelligent control, robotics and mechatronics including human-machine teaming, knowledge-based paradigms, learning para- digms,machineethics,intelligentdataanalysis,knowledgemanagement,intelligent agents, intelligent decision making and support, intelligent network security, trust management,interactiveentertainment,Webintelligenceandmultimedia. The publications within “Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing” are primarily proceedings of important conferences, symposia and congresses. They cover significant recent developments in the field, both of a foundational and applicable character. An important characteristic feature of the series is the short publication time and world-wide distribution. This permits a rapid and broad disseminationofresearchresults. Indexed by DBLP, INSPEC, WTI Frankfurt eG, zbMATH, Japanese Science and TechnologyAgency(JST). AllbookspublishedintheseriesaresubmittedforconsiderationinWebofScience. Moreinformationaboutthisseriesathttp://www.springer.com/series/11156 · · Tarun K. Sharma Chang Wook Ahn · Om Prakash Verma Bijaya Ketan Panigrahi Editors Soft Computing: Theories and Applications Proceedings of SoCTA 2020, Volume 1 Editors TarunK.Sharma ChangWookAhn DepartmentofComputerScience GwangjuInstituteofScience ShobhitUniversityGangoh andTechnology Gangoh,UttarPradesh,India Gwangju,Korea(Republicof) OmPrakashVerma BijayaKetanPanigrahi DepartmentofInstrumentationandControl DepartmentofElectricalEngineering Engineering IndianInstituteofTechnologyDelhi Dr.B.R.AmbedkarNationalInstitute NewDelhi,Delhi,India ofTechnology Jalandhar,Punjab,India ISSN2194-5357 ISSN2194-5365 (electronic) AdvancesinIntelligentSystemsandComputing ISBN978-981-16-1739-3 ISBN978-981-16-1740-9 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-1740-9 ©TheEditor(s)(ifapplicable)andTheAuthor(s),underexclusivelicensetoSpringerNature SingaporePteLtd.2022 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsaresolelyandexclusivelylicensedbythePublisher,whether thewholeorpartofthematerialisconcerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,reuse ofillustrations,recitation,broadcasting,reproductiononmicrofilmsorinanyotherphysicalway,and transmissionorinformationstorageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilar ordissimilarmethodologynowknownorhereafterdeveloped. Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,servicemarks,etc.inthispublication doesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevant protectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Thepublisher,theauthorsandtheeditorsaresafetoassumethattheadviceandinformationinthisbook arebelievedtobetrueandaccurateatthedateofpublication.Neitherthepublishernortheauthorsor theeditorsgiveawarranty,expressedorimplied,withrespecttothematerialcontainedhereinorforany errorsoromissionsthatmayhavebeenmade.Thepublisherremainsneutralwithregardtojurisdictional claimsinpublishedmapsandinstitutionalaffiliations. ThisSpringerimprintispublishedbytheregisteredcompanySpringerNatureSingaporePteLtd. The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721, Singapore Preface Thisbookstimulateddiscussionsonvariousemergingtrends,innovation,practices, and applications in the field of soft computing, ranging from image processing, healthcare, medicine, supply chain management and cryptanalysis. This book that we wish to bring forth with great pleasure is an encapsulation of research papers, presentedduringthethree-dayInternationalConferenceonfifthInternationalConfer- ence on Soft Computing: Theories and Applications (SoCTA 2020) organized in VirtualformatinassociationwithSTEMResearchSociety.Wehopethattheeffort will be found informative and interesting to those who are keen to learn on tech- nologiesthataddresstothechallengesoftheexponentiallygrowinginformationin the core and allied fields of soft computing. We are thankful to the authors of the research papers for their valuable contribution to the conference and for bringing forthsignificantresearchandliteratureacrossthefieldofsoftcomputing.Offering valuable insights into soft computing for teachers and researchers alike, the book willinspirefurtherresearchinthisdynamicfield. We express special thanks to Springer and its team for their valuable support inthepublicationoftheproceedings.Withgreatfervor,wewishtobringtogether researchersandpractitionersinthefieldofsoftcomputingyearafteryeartoexplore newavenuesinthefield. Gangoh,India TarunK.Sharma Gwangju,Korea(Republicof) ChangWookAhn Jalandhar,India OmPrakashVerma NewDelhi,India BijayaKetanPanigrahi v About SoCTA Series SoCTA(SoftComputing:TheoriesandApplications)isnowafour-yearyoung international conference. SoCTA was coined in the year 2016 in technical collab- oration with mMachine Intelligence Research (MIR) Labs, USA, with an aim of, tohighlightthelatestadvances, problems,and challenges andtopresentthelatest researchresultsinthefieldofsoftcomputingwithalinktoscientificresearchand its practical implementation. SoCTA especially encourages the young researchers atthebeginning oftheircareer toparticipateinthisconference andinvitethemto presenttheirworkonthisplatform. TheobjectiveofSoCTAistoprovideacommonplatformtoresearchers,academi- cians,scientists,andindustrialistsworkingintheareaofsoftcomputingtoshareand exchange their views and ideas on the theory and application of soft computing techniquesinmultidisciplinaryareas. PreviousSoCTAseriesweresuccessfullyorganizedatthefollowingvenues: (cid:129) SoCTA-2016:AmityUniversity,Rajasthan,Jaipur,India. (cid:129) SoCTA-2017:BundelkhandUniversity,Jhansi,UttarPradesh,India. (cid:129) SoCTA-2018:Dr.B.R.AmbedkarNationalInstituteofTechnology,Jalandhar, Punjab,India. (cid:129) SoCTA-2019:NationalInstituteofTechnologyPatna,Bihar,India. Duetothepandemicandkeepinginmindthehealthissueoftheresearchfraternity, theorganizingcommitteehasdecidedtohosttheSoCTA-2020conferenceinavirtual format.AlsoSoCTA-2020isdedicatedtothecoronawarriors,especiallyinthefield ofacademicsandresearch. ThetaglineforthisyearisVirtualMeet—RealConnections SoCTA-2020 is organized with the technical support of Dr B. R. Ambedkar NationalInstituteofTechnology,Jalandhar,India,andinassociationwitharecently vii viii AboutSoCTASeries introduced Science, Technology, Engineering and Management (STEM)-Research Society. The proceedings of all the previous years of SoCTA Series were published in AdvancesinIntelligentSystemsandComputing(AISC),SeriesofSpringer,Indexed inSCOPUS. ThecreditofthesuccessoftheSoCTAseriesgoestoourmentors,keynoteand invited speakers, chief guests, guest of honor(s), members of the advisory board (nationalandinternational),programcommitteemembers,Springerasapublishing partner,alltheauthor(s),participants,andthereviewer’sboard.Wesincerelyappre- ciate your continued support, encouragement, and trust in us. We look forward to havethiswonderfulsupportinthecomingSoCTAseriesaswell. WearegladtoinformyouthatthenextintheSoCTASeriesi.e.SoCTA-2021is scheduledattheIndianInstituteofInformationTechnology(IIIT)Kota,Rajasthan (MNITJaipurCampus). LookingforwardtohaveyoursignificantcontributioninSoCTAseries… About STEM-Research Society Est: 2020 The STEM-Research Society, a foundation, is registered in the year 2020 to supportandpromoteresearchinthemultidisciplinarydomainundertheableguidance ofrenownedacademiciansandresearchersfromIndiaandabroad. Theobjectiveofthefoundationisscientific,technical,research,andeducational in nature. The foundation strives to advance the theory, practice, and application ofscience,technology,engineeringandmanagementandmaintainsahighprofes- sionalstandingamongitsmembers.ThebasicpurposeoftheSTEM-RSistobring togetherresearchers,academicians,industrialists,andexpertsfromdifferentpartsof thecountryandabroadtoexchangeknowledgeandideasatacommonplatformby organizingnationalandinternationaleventssuchasconferences,seminars,andwork- shops that unite the science, technology, engineering, and management and topics whicharenotmentionedherefortheempowermentofresearchanddevelopment. Vision The STEM-RS foundation will build a dynamic, interactive, global community of researchers, academicians, and industrialists to advance excellence in science, technology,engineering,andmanagement. ix x AboutSTEM-ResearchSociety Mission The STEM-RS is a foundation of interested peoples worldwide that promotes researchfortheadvancementofsocietyinvariousspheresandthequalityoflife. Values Being visionary, dynamic, interdisciplinary, inclusive, egalitarian and promoting researchinallspheresofhumanlife. DiversityStatement Diversitydrivesinnovation.STEM-RSengagealldemographicteamsworldwidein advancingscience,technology,engineering,andmanagementtoimprovethequality oflife. AlltheAuthor(s)wouldbegivenafreemembershipforoneyear. PleasekeepvisitingtheWebsiteforrecentupdates:www.stemrs.in/ MessagefromConveners It is our great pleasure to welcome you to the International Conference on Soft Computing: Theories and Applications (SoCTA-2020) in a virtual format. Soft computingmethodsareincreasinglyappliedtosolveproblemsindiversedomains. Hence,SoCTAisappropriatelyconceivedtoofferaforumtobringallsuchapplied researcherstogetherunderoneumbrella. SoCTA is now almost five years old, which means more diligent handling and senseofresponsibilityarerequiredforcontinuousimprovementandgrowth. There are no SoCTA series and SoCTA-2020 without the quality contributions made by the authors. In addition, SoCTA-2020 is very fortunate to have so many top-qualitypanel,keynotespeakersinthistoughtimeofpandemicCOVID-19.We sincerelythankthemall. Weareparticularlylookingforwardtotheinvitedtalks.Wearedelightedtohave such a strong and varied series of plenary talks at the conference. The underlying philosophymotivatingthisconference,whichhasbecomeaflagshipforuminthearea ofmathematicsandcomputerscience,ingeneral,andintheareaofsoftcomputing, inparticular,hasbeentobringtogetherresearcherswhoapply,besidesconventional traditionalcomputingtechniques,softandothernovelcomputingparadigmstoprob- lems and situations that have hitherto been intractable, complex, highly nonlinear,
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