SOCIAL SCIENCE MEDICINE an international journal VOLUME 42, 1996 VOLUME CONTENTS AND AUTHOR INDEX ©) PERGAMON SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE Editor-in-Chief SALLY MACINTYRE MRC Medical Sociology Unit 6 Lilybank Gardens, Glasgow G12 8RZ, U.K. Tel./Fax: 44 (0) 141 357 0219 E-mail: [email protected] Managing Editor ISABEL PATERSON E-mail: [email protected] Senior Editors Health Economics Medical Sociology Medical Psychology STEPHEN BIRCH MILDRED BLAXTER HANNEKE DE HAES Department of Anthropology School of Economic and Medical Psychology J4 Chester New Hall 524 Social Studies Academic Medical Centre McMaster University University of East Anglia Meibergdreef 15 Hamilton, Ontario Norwich NR4 7TJ, U.K. 1105 AZ Amsterdam Zuidoost Canada L85 4LN Fax: 44 (0) 1603 250434 The Netherlands Fax: 1 905 522 5993 Fax: 31 20 566 4440/4661 Medical Anthropology Health Policy KRIS HEGGENHOUGEN Medical Geography ANTHONY B. ZWI Department of Social Medicine ROBERT EARICKSON Health Policy Unit Harvard Medical School Department of Geography London School of Hygiene 641 Huntington Avenue University of Maryland & Tropical Medicine Boston, MA 02115, U.S.A. 1000 Hilltop Circle Keppel Street Fax: 1 617 432 2565 Baltimore, MD 21250, U.S.A. London WCIE 7HT, U.K. E-mail: Fax: 1 410 455 1056 Fax: 44 (0) 171 637 5391 [email protected] E-mail: E-mail: [email protected] [email protected] Book Review Editor GERALD F. PYLE College of Nursing and Health Professions The University of North Carolina at Charlotte 9201 University City Boulevard Charlotte, NC 28223-0001, U.S.A. Fax: 1 704 547 3180 E-mail: [email protected] Founding Editor & Consultant Peter J. M. McEwan Publishing Office: Elsevier Science Ltd, Bampfylde Street, Exeter EX1 2AH, England [Te/. Exeter (01392) 251558; Fax (01392) 425370]. Advertising Office: Elsevier Science Ltd, The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford OX5 1GB, England [Te/. Oxford (01865) 843000; Fax (01865) 843010]. Frequency: Published semi-monthly in two volumes. Copyright © 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd Subscription Rates: Annual Institutional Subscription Rates 1997: Europe, The CIS and Japan, NLG 3965.00; all other countries U.S.$2447.00. Associated Personal Subscription Rates are available on request for those whose institutions are library subscribers. Dutch Guilders prices exclude VAT. Non-VAT registered customers in the European Community will be chert the appropriate VAT in addition to the price listed. Prices include postage and insurance and are subject to change without notice. Any enquiries relating to subscriptions should be sent to: The Americas: Elsevier Science Customer Support Department, P.O. Box 945, New York, NY 10010, U.S.A. [Tel. (+1) 212-633-3730/1-888 4ES-INFO. Fax (+1) 212-633-3680. Email: [email protected]]. Japan: Elsevier Science Customer Support Department, 9-15 Higashi-Azabu 1-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106, Japan [Te/. (+81) 3-5561-5033. Fax (+81) 3-5561-5047. Email: [email protected]]. Asia Pacific (excluding Japan): Elsevier Science (Singapore) Pte Ltd, No. 1 Temasek Avenue, 17-01 Millenia Tower, Singapore 039192 [Tel. (+ 65) 434-3727. Fax (+ 65) 337-2230. Email: [email protected]]. Rest of the World: Elsevier Science Customer Service Department, P.O. Box 211, 1001 AE Amsterdam, The Netherlands [Te/. (+ 31) 20-485-3757. Fax (+ 31) 20- 485-3432. Email: [email protected]]. Back Issues: Back issues of all previously published volumes are available direct from Elsevier Science Offices (Amsterdam and New York). Complete volumes and single issues can be purchased for 1992-1996. Earlier issues are available in high quality photo-duplicated copies as complete volumes only. CONTENTS OF VOLUME 42 Number 1 Editorial Announcement Announcement Vii Raymond Illsley Retirement of Peter McEwan Joseph Opala and Francois Boillot Leprosy among the Limba: illness and healing in the context of world view Sing Lee 21 Reconsidering the status of anorexia nervosa as a Western culture-bound syndrome Anthony Scott, Alan Shiell 35 Is general practitioner decision making associated and Madeleine King with patient socio-economic status? Irma T. Elo and Samuel H. Preston 47 Educational differentials in mortality: United States, 1979-85 Valerie Sacks 59 Women and AIDS: an analysis of media misrepresen- tations Jon Ivar Elstad 75 Inequalities in health related to women’s marital, parental, and employment status—a comparison between the early 70s and the late 80s, Norway Diane Civic and David Wilson 91 Dry sex in Zimbabwe and implications for condom use Joan Ablon 99 Gender response to neurofibromatosis 1 Richard John Shawyer, 111 The role of clinical vignettes in rapid ethnographic Abdullah Sani bin Gani, research: a folk taxonomy of diarrhoea in Thailand Albert Noel Punufimana and Namulawulu Kamuta Fualaga Seuseu Jeffrey W. Swanson 125 Medical futility decisions and physicians’ legal and S. Van McCrary defensiveness: the impact of anticipated conflict on thresholds for end-of-life treatment Xochitl Castaiieda, Cecilia Garcia 133 Ethnography of fertility and menstruation in rural and Ana Langer Mexico Vincent E. Gil, Marco S. Wang, 141 Prostitutes, prostitution and STD/HIV transmission Allen F. Anderson, Guo Matthew Lin in mainland China and Zongjian Oliver Wu Book Reviews Albert F. Wessen 153 The migration of managerial innovation: diagnosis related groups and health care administration in Western Europe, by John R. Kimberly, Gerald de Pouvourville and associates iii Frank Innes The mortal presidency, by Robert E. Gilbert P. Zweifel Economics and health: 1993, Proceedings of the Fifteenth Australian Conference of Health Economists, edited by C. Selby Smith Markku Léyténen AIDS and contemporary history, edited by Virginia Berridge and Philip Strong W. W. Holland Evaluating the National Health Service reforms, edited by Ray Robinson and Julian Le Grand Letter to the Editor Announcement Number 2 Announcement Nora Machado The Swedish Transplant Acts: sociological consider- ations on bodies and giving Bernard Ineichen Senile dementia in Japan: prevalence and response Kathleen Ell Social networks, social support and coping with serious illness: the family connection Alexander Butchart The industrial Panopticon: mining and the medical construction of migrant African labour in South Africa, 1900-1950 Kaja Finkler with Maria Correa Factors influencing patient perceived recovery in Mexico Karen Ericksen and Tracy Brunette Patterns and predictors of infertility among African women: a cross-national survey of twenty-seven nations Pierre Huygens, Ellen Kajura, Rethinking methods for the study of sexual behaviour Janet Seeley and Tom Barton William R. Brieger and Carl Kendall The Yoruba farm market as a communication channel in guinea worm disease surveillance Kenneth I. Pakenham, Adaptive demands along the HIV disease continuum Mark R. Dadds and Deborah J. Terry Geoffrey P. Sayer and Helena Britt Sex differences in morbidity: a case of discrimination in general practice Theodore D. Fuller, Chronic stress and psychological well-being: evidence John N. Edwards, from Thailand on household crowding Sairudee Vorakitphokatorn and Santhat Sermsri Ken Bassett 281 Anthropology, clinical pathology and the electronic fetal monitor: lessons from the heart Book Reviews John W. Peabody 293 Health policy—an introduction to process and power, by Gill Walt Frank A. Barrett 294 Caring for health: history and diversity, edited by Charles Webster Yolande Coombes 295 Health care for an aging population, edited by Chris Hackler Itzhak Jacoby and Terry J. Walters 296 Challenges in military health care—perspectives on health status and the provision of care, edited by Jay Stanley and John D. Blair Judith Modell 297 Family bonds: adoption and the politics of parenting, by Elizabeth Bartholet Mark W. Rosenberg 298 Young unwed fathers. Changing roles and emerging politics, edited by Robert I. Lerman and Theodora J. Ooms Ronald W. Toseland 299 Self-help: concepts and applications, edited by Alfred Katz, Hannah L. Hedrick, Daryl Holtz Isenberg, Leslie M. Thompson, Therese Goodrich and Austin H. Kutscher Number 3 Announcement Vuk Stambolovic Editorial. Human rights and health within the dominant paradigm Magnus Johannesson 305 A note on the relationship between ex ante and expected willingness to pay for health care Patricia Lundy 313 Limitations of quantitative research in the study of structural adjustment Robert R. Franklin, Doudou Sarr, 325 Cultural response to mental illness in Senegal: Momar Gueye, Omar Sylla and reflections through patient companions—Part I. René Collignon Methods and descriptive data Robert R. Franklin, Doudou Sarr, 339 Cultural response to mental ilJness in Senegal: Momar Gueye, Omar Sylla, reflections through patient companions—Part II. René Collignon and Nancy Mock Statistical correlates Margarete Sandelowski and 353 ‘Healing fictions’: stories of choosing in the aftermath Linda Corson Jones of the detection of fetal anomalies Vicki L. Lamb 363 A cross-national study of quality of life factors associated with patterns of elderly disablement V E. J. C. Boerkamp, 379 The use of drug information sources by physicians: F. M. Haaijer-Ruskamp, development of a data-generating methodology J. C. Reuyl and A. Versluis® Betty Chewning and Betsy Sleath 389 Medication decision-making and management: a client-centered model Barthélemy Kuate Defo 399 Areal and socioeconomic differentials in infant and child mortality in Cameroon Elisabeth Hsu 421 Innovations in acumoxa: acupuncture analgesia, scalp and ear acupuncture in the People’s Republic of China Seter Siziya and Martin Mushanga 431 Importance of schistosomiasis in the Isoka district of Zambia: a prerequisite for its control using community participation B. Folasade Iyun and Goran Tomson 437 Acute respiratory infections—mothers’ perceptions of etiology and treatment in south-western Nigeria Mats Ostrém, Jan Thorson 447 Carbon monoxide suicide from car exhausts and Anders Eriksson Maria J. Wawer, Chai Podhisita, 453 Origins and working conditions of female sex workers Uraiwan Kanungsukkasem, in urban Thailand: consequences of social context for Anthony Pramualratana and HIV transmission Regina McNamara Research Note Nancy F. Berkowitz and 463 Attitudes of pediatric nurses facing HIV risk Ronald L. Nuttall Book Reviews Hans S. Falck 471 Psychosocial processes and health, edited by Andrew Steptoe and Jane Wardle Debra Rickwood 471 The cloak of competence, revised and updated, by Robert B. Edgerton Deborah Turnbull 472 Hardship and health in women’s lives, by Hilary Graham Rachel Reuben 472 Migration and health in a small society, the case of Tokelau, edited by Albert F. Wessen, Anthony Hooper, Judith Huntsman, Ian A. M. Prior and Clare E. Salmond Raija-Leena Punamaki 473 The practice of health services research, by Bie Nio Ong Eero Lahelma 474 Power and illness. The failure and future of American health policy, by Daniel M. Fox Lucy Zabarenko Menopause. A midlife passage, edited by Joan C. Callahan Pamela Sutherland Unassisted childbirth, by Laura Kaplan Shanley International Meetings Vi Number 4 Announcement Vv SYMPOSIUM: ABORTION FROM A CROSSCULTURAL PERSPECTIVE (Collated by Barbara Rylko-Bauer and Patricia Antoniello) Barbara Rylko-Bauer 479 Abortion from a crosscultural perspective: an intro- duction Elisha P. Renne 483 The pregnancy that doesn’t stay: the practice and perception of abortion by Ekiti Yoruba women E. J. Sobo 495 Abortion traditions in rural Jamaica Eugenia Georges 509 Abortion policy and practice in Greece Brooke R. Johnson, Mihai Horga 521 Women’s perspectives on abortion in Romania and Laurentia Andronache Akile Giirsoy 531 Abortion in Turkey: a matter of state, family or individual decision Susan M. Rigdon 543 Abortion law and practice in China: an overview with comparisons to the United States GENERAL PAPERS Review Essay J. D. G. Troup 561 Back pain and epidemiology review: the epidemiology and cost of back pain, Clinical Standards Advisory Group (committee chaired by Michael Rosen) Theresa D. O’Nell and 565 Alcohol use among American Indian adolescents: Christina M. Mitchell the role of culture in pathological drinking Sarah Cant and Ursula Sharma 579 Demarcation and transformation within homoeo- pathic knowledge. A strategy of professionalization Arline T. Geronimus 589 Black/white differences in the relationship of maternal age to birthweight: a population-based test of the weathering hypothesis Robert D. Canning, 599 Psychological distress among caregivers to heart Mary Amanda Dew transplant recipients and Suzanne Davidson Paul Dolan and Paul Kind 609 Inconsistency and health state valuations Sally Macintyre, Kate Hunt 617 Gender differences in health: are things really as and Helen Sweeting simple as they seem? Letter to the Editor Akile Giirsoy 625 Book Reviews Dyna C. Arhin 629 Community participation in primary health care (1b), by E. Alihonou et al.; Rapid appraisal of health and nutrition in a PHC project in Pahou, Benin (2b), by C. M. Varkevisser et al.; Nutrition in primary health care (3b), by U. H. Rengqvist et al. Vil Katarina Tomasevski Health care in Nicaragua: primary care under changing regimes, by Richard Garfield and Glen Williams Jacob Kumaresan Social psychological approaches to health, by Derek R. Rutter, Lyn Quine and David J. Chesham K. David Patterson Agents of apocalypse: epidemic disease in the colonial Philippines, by Ken De Bevoise Michael Greenberg Cancer prevention and control, by Peter Greenwald, Barnett Kramer and Douglas Weed Michael L. Dorn Inescapable decisions: the imperatives of health reform, by David Mechanic Leonard Ferenz Allocating health care resources, edited by James M. Humber and Robert F. Almeder Carol S. Goldin The social organization of mental illness, by Lindsay Prior Thomas Hadjistavropoulos From Freud’s consulting room: the unconscious in a scientific age, by Judith M. Hughes Rodolfo Penta Mujeres de los Andes: condiciones de vida y salud, by A. C. Defossez, D. Fassin and M. Viveros Farah M. C. Shroff Being pregnant in rural south India: nutrition of women and well-being of children, by Inge Hutter Helen Sweeting Carers perceived: policy and practice in informal care, by Julia Twigg and Karl Atkin International Meetings Announcement V Rance P. L. Lee 639 Editorial. Traditional reaction to modern stress GENERAL PAPERS Marieke A. E. van der Waal, 643 Quality of care: a comparison of preferences between Anton F. Casparie and medical specialists and patients with chronic diseases Christiaan J. Lako Judith A. Ricci, Norge W. Jerome, The significance of children’s age in estimating the Ismail Sirageldin, Hekmat Aly, effect of maternal time use on children’s well-being Wafaa Moussa, Osman Galal, Gail G. Harrison and Avanelle Kirksey Shinya Matsuda Regulatory effects of health examination programs on medical expenditures for the elderly in Japan Sandra Wallman and Maia Baker Which resources pay for treatment? A model for estimating the informal economy of health Vill A. Appels, H. Bosma, V. Grabauskas, 681 Self-rated health and mortality in a Lithuanian and a A. Gostautas and F. Sturmans Dutch population Jean-Paul C. Grund, 691 Syringe-mediated drug sharing among injecting drug Samuel R. Friedman, L. Synn Stern, users: patterns, social context and implications for Benny Jose, Alan Neaigus, transmission of blood-borne pathogens Richard Curtis and Don C. Des Jarlais Annette J. H. Kalf 705 Variation in diagnoses: influence of specialists’ and Donna Spruijt-Metz training on selecting and_ ranking relevant information in geriatric case vignettes Steven P. Segal, 713 Health and a residential care population Debra J. VanderVoort and Lawrence H. Liese Walid Fakhoury, Mark McCarthy 721 Determinants of informal caregivers’ satisfaction with and Julia Addington-Hall services for dying cancer patients Susan Beardsell and Adrian Coyle 733 A review of research on the nature and quality of HIV testing services: a proposal for process-based studies SYMPOSIUM: NEW DIRECTIONS FOR HEALTH (Collated by K. Dean and David Hunter) Kathryn Dean and David Hunter 745 New directions for health: towards a knowledge base for public health action D. B. Blane 751 Collecting retrospective data: development of a reliable method and a pilot study of its use Jennie Popay and Gareth Williams 759 Public health research and lay knowledge John B. McKinlay, 769 Non-medical influences on medical decision-making Deborah A. Potter and Henry A. Feldman Gabriel Scally 777 Public health medicine in a new era Book Reviews Peter M. Foggin 781 A new dawn in Guatemala: toward a worldwide health vision, edited by Richard Luecke Susan J. Elliot 781 Breaking the thread of life: on rational suicide, by Robert L. Barry Wazir J. Karim 782 Understanding reproductive change: Kenyz, Tamil Nadu, Punjab, Costa Rica, edited by Bertil Egero and Mikael Hammarskjold Toni Makkai 783 Under the influence? Drugs and the Americar work force, edited by Jacques Normand, Richard O. Lempert and Charles P. O’Brien R. John C. Pearson 783 Positively parents: caring for a severely disabled child, by Bryony Beresford Allen Ronald 784 Molecular and cell biology of sexually transmitted diseases, edited by David Wright and Leonard Archard 1X Medical sociology in Britain: a register of research and Evan Willis teaching, compiled and edited by Rose Barbour and Edwin Van Teijlingen Letter to the Editor Jose Barzelatto Announcements International Meetings Number 6 Announcement Vii RESEARCH IN MEDICAL GEOGRAPHY Guest Editor: Robert Earickson Michael V. Hayes 787 Foreword Michael V. Hayes 789 Introduction Frank A. Barrett 791 Daniel Drake’s medical geography Nina Bullen, Graham Moon 801 Defining localities for health planning: a GIS and Kelvyn Jones approach Craig Duncan, Kelvyn Jones 817 Health-related behaviour in context: a multilevel and Graham Moon modelling approach ‘ Christine Dunn and Simon Kingham 831 Establishing links between air quality and health: searching for the impossible? A. C. Gatrell and T. C. Bailey 843 Interactive spatial data analysis in medical geography Myles I. Gould and Kelvyn Jones 857 Analyzing perceived limiting long-term illness using U.K. census microdata H. Jean, J-F. Emard, J-P. Thouez, 871 Alzheimer’s disease: preliminary study of spatial L. Houde, Y. Robitaille, J. Mathieu, distribution at birth place C. Boily, N. Daoud, M. Beaudry, A. Cholette, R. Bouchard, F. Veilleuz and D. Gauvreau Andrew P. Jones, Ian H. Langford The application of K-function analysis to the and Graham Bentham geographical distribution of road traffic accident outcomes in Norfolk, England Alun E. Joseph Restructuring long-term care and the geography of and A. I. (Lex) Chalmers ageing: a view from rural New Zealand Ian H. Langford Regional variations in mortality rates in England and and Graham Bentham Wales: an analysis using multi-level modelling Robert Pampalon, Alain Saucier, The selection of needs indicators for regional resource Nicole Berthiaume, Pierre Ferland, allocation in the fields of health and social services in Régis Couture, Patricia Caris, Québec Lynda Fortin, Diane Lacroix and René Kirouac