Social Media for Academics CHANDOS SOCIAL MEDIA SERIES Series Editors: Geoff Walton and Woody Evans (emails: [email protected] and [email protected]) This series of books is aimed at practitioners and academics involved in using social media in all its forms and in any context. This includes information professionals, academics, librarians and managers, and leaders in business. Social media can enhance services, build communication channels, and create competitive advantage. The impact of these new media and decisions that surround their use in business can no longer be ignored. The delivery of education, privacy issues, logistics, political activism and research rounds out the series’ coverage. As a resource to complement the understanding of issues relating to other areas of information science, teaching and related areas, books in this series respond with practical applications. If you would like a full listing of current and forthcoming titles, please visit our website www.chandospublishing.com or email [email protected] or telephone +44 (0) 1223 499140. New authors: we are always pleased to receive ideas for new titles; if you would like to write a book for Chandos in the area of social media, please contact Jonathan Davis, Commissioning Editor, on [email protected] or telephone +44 (0) 1993 848726. Bulk orders: some organisations buy a number of copies of our books. If you are interested in doing this, we would be pleased to discuss a discount. Please email [email protected] or telephone +44 (0) 1223 499140. Social Media for Academics A practical guide EDITED BY D R N IANE ASMUSSEN EAL Oxford Cambridge New Delhi Chandos Publishing Hexagon House Avenue 4 Station Lane Witney Oxford OX28 4BN UK Tel: +44 (0) 1993 848726 Email: [email protected] www.chandospublishing.com Chandos Publishing is an imprint of Woodhead Publishing Limited Woodhead Publishing Limited 80 High Street Sawston Cambridge CB22 3HJ UK Tel: +44 (0) 1223 499140 Fax: +44 (0) 1223 832819 www.woodheadpublishing.com First published in 2012 ISBN: 978-1-84334-681-4 (print) ISBN: 978-1-78063-319-0 (online) Chandos Social Media Series ISSN: 2050-6813 (print) and ISSN: 2050-6821 (online) © The editor and contributors, 2012 British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. All rights reserved. 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List of figures and tables Figures I.1 Facebook status xxv 2.1 AcademiaMap.com interface 25 2.2 Google+ circles, a feature that allows users to manually organize their contacts into groups 27 2.3 ResearchGate: recommendation page of researchers with similar research 29 2.4 ResearchGate: topic page on Open Source Scientific Software (OSSS) 30 2.5 Academia.edu: profile page 31 2.6 Academia.edu: visitors’ statistics dashboard 32 2.7 rDmap for discovering collaborators and potential supervisors 34 3.1 Digital scholarship: be online or be irrelevant 40 3.2 Using hangouts for collaborative writing 44 3.3 Google Docs as a means for team writing, editing and commenting 46 4.1 Timeline of the release of online academic search engines 61 4.2 Web of Science citation report for the paper, As we may think, by Vannevar Bush 63 4.3 Web of Science interactive hyperbolic visualization of the forward and backward citation of a paper by Henry G. Small 64 xi Social Media for Academics 4.4 Scopus search interface showing searchable metadata fields 66 4.5 Example of a citation analysis in the Google Scholar gadget 69 4.6 Example of a Google Scholar public profile 70 4.7 Display of results of an author search in Academic Search 71 4.8 Academic Search’s co-citation, co-author path and citation graph for Henry G. Small 72 4.9 Rich searchable metadata options in Scirus 74 4.10 Scopus bibliometric visualizations: 1) h-index graph of 7 documents with self-citations removed, and 2) the SNIP (contextual citation impact) analysis of four journals 76 4.11 Web of Science options for filtering search results 78 4.12 Results of Web of Science query passed through to Scientific WebPlus 79 5.1 Zotero tag cloud 92 5.2 Zotero’s main page 94 5.3 Mendeley’s dashboard 96 5.4 CiteULike’s portal page 99 5.5 Connotea’s library view 100 7.1 Scanning pattern of one-dimensional vs. two-dimensional barcodes 130 7.2 RedLaser QR code scanner in use 134 8.1 Edmodo, a ‘social’ LMS 149 8.2 Mentoring service for first-year undergraduate students 150 8.3 A new information resource – Wiki: ECM in the cloud 153 8.4 Online presentation and peer evaluation 154 8.5 Elements of a student digital poster in a virtual conference 157 9.1 Search result list for ‘Diane Rasmussen Neal’ on google.ca 169 xii List of figures and tables 9.2 Google Scholar results for ‘Diane Rasmussen Neal’ 170 10.1 Top ten social networking sites by market share, August 2011 185 10.2 Instant personalization 186 Tables 3.1 A comparison of web-based collaborative writing tools 45 8.1 List of elements and tools incorporated into a digital poster presentation at a virtual conference 156 xiii Acknowledgements Because social media inherently involves connections to people, it amazes me to think about all the communities and individuals who have contributed to my expertise in this area as well as to the daily developments in the industry. I must thank first the people I talked to on Bulletin Board Systems, Usenet and ICQ that I accessed on campus as an undergraduate and with my noisy dial-up modem at home. I also thank the colleagues I worked with at the Central Texas Library System and the Northeast Texas Library System five or six years ago, who gave me numerous opportunities to train library staff on the powers and challenges of implementing social media in libraries. Currently, my colleagues and administrators at the Faculty of Information and Media Studies at The University of Western Ontario provide the perfect balance of professional autonomy and support so that I can teach social media classes with the pedagogical strategies that I choose as well as perform empirical research into this new age of communication. The American Society for Information Science and Technology, my professional home, has been a source of ideas surrounding social media development for many years now. Robert Foster, a Master of Library and Information Science student in my faculty and a student on two of my past courses, supplied encouraging editorial assistance as well as half of this book’s final chapter. I must also thank the other authors of this book for their high-quality content. Finally, thanks go out to my friends and family for their loving support, although they do not all understand why I check my social media accounts every day, even on holidays! xv About the editor Diane Rasmussen Neal is an Assistant Professor in the Faculty of Information and Media Studies at The University of Western Ontario, and she holds the permanent title of Visiting Scholar at The University of Sydney in Sydney, Australia. She earned her information science degrees (MS 2001, Ph.D. 2006) from the University of North Texas. Additionally, she has been a systems librarian and a corporate information technology professional. Diane serves as an elected Director-at-Large (2012–14) of the American Society for Information Science and Technology (ASIS&T). Since 2007, she has taught professional workshops and university courses on the use of social media in libraries and other non-profit settings. Her research areas include analysing users’ tagging of photographs and music as well as developing engaging, effective online mental health information resources for emerging adults. She has published in many peer-reviewed journals, including the Journal of the Medical Library Association, Library & Information Science Research, the Journal of Information Science, Knowledge Organization, and the Journal of Library Metadata. Her other new edited volume, Indexing and Retrieval of Non-text Information, will be published by DeGruyter Saur in 2012. A lifelong gamer and a haphazard blogger since 2005, she is currently the co-editor of the blog ‘tl-dr.ca: where games and information collide’. xvii About the contributors Adam Craig is a recent graduate of the Master of Library and Information Science programme at The University of Western Ontario and has a background in philosophy. Currently working as a branch manager in the Essex County Library system, his research interests include teen information literacy and best practices for library marketing and outreach. Adam is an active blogger and performer in the Windsor and Essex County music community. David J. Fiander is the Web Services Librarian at The University of Western Ontario, where he has worked since 2000. David holds a Bachelor of Maths degree from the University of Waterloo and a Masters of Library and Information Science degree from the University of Western Ontario. At Western, David is responsible for the library’s website and for tracking emerging technologies. David was a software developer for over a decade before becoming a librarian. He is active in the open source software development community, and has contributed to both the Evergreen and Koha ILS projects. Robert Foster is a Master of Library and Information Science student in the Faculty of Information and Media Studies at The University of Western Ontario. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Political Science degree from McMaster University. Robert’s career has included over 20 years as a project management and information technology professional, having achieved a Project Management Professional (PMP) designation. He also has an active interest in politics, having been elected four times as a municipal councillor in the town of Lincoln, Ontario. Anatoliy Gruzd is Director of the Social Media Lab at Dalhousie University and an Assistant Professor in the School of Information Management in the Faculty of Management and the Faculty of Computer Science where he teaches Information Policy, Information Management Systems, Digital Libraries, Data Mining, User Experience and Beyond Google. Dr Gruzd’s current research explores how online social media xix
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